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1、2020中考英語沖刺閱讀理解專題訓練1ASorenecksareverycommonthesedays.HowtoavoidasoreneckHerearethethingsyoushouldknow. Takeprecautions(預防措施)afteranunusualactivity.Manypeoplereporthavingapainintheirnecksafterdoingsomethingthattheydon'toftendo,suchasanewexerciseorpackingandmoving.Ifyouknowyou'vedonesomethingth
2、atputsyouarisk,massage(按摩)yourneck,doitwithdifferentexercisesandtakeawarmbathbeforebed. Makesureyourworkstationiscorrect.Ifyouworklonghoursatadeskyoumaywanttomakesurethatyourworkenvironmentissetuptobethemostrelaxing.Makesurethatyourbodyisbeingtreatedright.Keepyourfeetonthefloor.Thiswilloftendependon
3、howhighyourchairis,soadjust(調整)itintimetoachievegoodresults. Changeyourpostureoften.Sittinginonepositionforlongperiodsoftimeisnothealthy.Sitwithyourbackstraightformostofthetime.Takea5-minutebreakifyoucanandwalkaroundeveryhour. Exercise.Findsomethingswimming,runningorclimbing-thatmakesyouexcitedandfe
4、elalive.Makeitintoaunusualway.Yourbodywillfeelbetterandyourmindwillfeelmorerelaxed.1. InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指).A. thedeskB.thechairC.yourneckD.yourbody2. Theunderlinedword“posture”inParagraph6probablymeans“”inChinese.A. 姿勢B.方向C.方式D.狀態(tài)3. orebackaccordingtothepassage.A. Makingyour
5、workenvironmentbequietB. SittingwithbackstraightforamomentC. PackingandmovingforalongtimeD. Exercisingoftenlikeswimmingorrunningdoingsomethingunusual,youmaydothefollowingthingsexcept.:AdoingitwithdifferentexercisesB.massagingyourneckC.takingawarmbathbeforebedD.lookingatyourphonefortoolongpassagemain
6、lytellsusA. howtodoexercisewellB.exercisingoftenisgoodforpeopleC.howtoavoidasoreneckD.beinghealthyisthemostimportantBThefirsttimemywifeLindagavebirthwasinahospital.WhenLindagotpregnant(懷孕)forthesecondtime,wewantedahomebirth,notjustforourselves,butforourdaughter.Weareveryopenwithourdaughter.Wewanttot
7、eachherrespectandawe(敬畏)forthethingsofbodies.Soshewaspartoftheprocessfromtheverybeginning.InthemorningthemidwivescamejustasLindawasclimbingintothebirthtub(盆).Ourdaughterofferedhermomwaterandfoodwhilesherested.Whenshefoundthenoiseandactivityofbirth,shewastoonervoustostaylong,soshespentafewminutesnext
8、tothetub,thenwentintoanotherroomtoplay.Themidwivescalledherbackintimetoseeherbrothercomeintotheworld.AsLindapulledourtinynewbornandmanytimessincethen,ourdaughtersaid:“I'msoproudofMom”Shehasseenandadmiredtheeffortittakestobringanewperson'sapartofherlife,somethingthatcanhappeninthesameroomsonu
9、p,ourdaughterandIrushedtoherside.Allfourofushuggingandcryingandveryexcited.Thatnight,otheworld.Itwhereshecolorsandwatchesmovies.Itwascrucialthatourdaughterwaspartofthatexperienee,notjustforher,butforLindaandmeaswell.Everythingwewantedforhertrustedcareproviders;averyfamiliarenvironm
10、ent;continuingsupport;goodfoodwerethingsweneededbutdidn'thavethefirsttimeLindagavebirth.Wecrossedthisthreshold(門檻)together,asafamily,anditwasmessyandscaryandpainfulandunusualandmysteriousandreallyperfect.6. Thewriterofthispassageisprobably.meanA. afatherB.amotherC.adaughterD.ason7. Whatdoestheun
11、derlinedword“midwives”probablyA. carefullyhardworkingcooksB.speciallytrainednursesC.trulytalentedsingersD.veryfriendlydrivers8. Fromthelastparagraph,wecanseeinfactthewriterA. didn'twantherwifeLindatogivebirthinthefamilyB. didn'twanttheirfamilytocrossthethresholdtogetherC. thoughtitwascrucial
12、thattheirdaughterwasnotpartoftheexperienceD. wantedherdaughtertoknowthatshewastrustedandneededinthefamily9. Accordingtothepassagewecansee.A. thewriter'sfirstchildisasonB. therearefivepeopleinthewriter'sfamilynowC. thewriter'sdaughtersawherbrothercomeintotheworldD. thewriterwantedahomebir
13、th,onlyjustfortheirdaughter10. Whichisthebesttitle(標題)forthispassage'A. MyFirstChildWasBorninaHospital.B. TheSecondChildinMyHappyFamily.C. AMessyandPainfulandUnusualFamily.D. WhyDidWeChooseaHomeBirthforOurSecondChildCAfterwandering(閑逛)aroundinthecityforalongtime,Tomfinallyfoundhimselfstandinginf
14、rontofthepalace.Helookedthroughitsgoldengate,hopingtotakealookatarealprince(王子).Thereweresomeguards(衛(wèi)兵)standingatbothsidesofthegate.Tom,dressedbadly,wasmovingnervouslypastthemwhenhesuddenlycaughtsightofawell-dressedboywhowasfollowedbyseveralservants.Hewasnodoubttheprince!Tomwasexcited.Hewantedtogetc
15、losetotheprinceandhaveagoodlookathim.However,aguardsawhimandstoppedhimrudely(莽撞地).Theyoungprince,whosenamewasEdward,wasangrywiththeguardforhisrudeness.HeaskedtheguardtoopenthegateandtookTomtohisroominthepalace.Thetwoboysbecamegoodfriends.TheyevenexchangedtheirclothesafterTomtoldEdwardthathehaddreamt
16、aboutdressinglikeaprince.Astheystoodsidebysideinfrontofagreatmirror,theyweresurprisedtofindthattheylookedalmostliketwins!Thetwoboyswereineachother'sclotheswhenEdwardsuddenlynoticedabruise(淤傷)onTom'shand.HesoonrealizedthatitwascausedbytheguardwhohadstoppedTomrudely.Inamoment,theyoungprinceran
17、outoftheroom.Hedecidedtopunishtheguard.However,theguarddidn'trealizethattheprincewasinTom'soldwornclothes.HehitEdwardheavilyontheearandthrewhimoutofthepalace.11. WhydidTomlookthroughthegateofthepalaceA. Totalkwiththeguard.B. Toaskforaplacetolivein.C. Tohavealookatarealprince12. HowdidTomfeel
18、whilemovingpasttheguardsA. Nervous.B.Excited.C.Proud.13. WhenTomwasstopped,EdwardgotmadbecauseofA. thebadmannersofTomB. thestrictrulesofthepalaceC. therudebehavioroftheguard14. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA. EdwardandTomweretwinbrothers.B. Edwardwaskind,caringandfriendlyC. Edwardwa
19、stiredoflivinginthepalace.15. Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethat.A. bloodisthickerthanwaterB. twoheadsarebetterthanoneC. neverjudgepeoplebytheirlooksDClothesaretraditionallymadeofnaturalmaterials,suchascotton,leatherandwool.Theyareallfromplantsoranimals,butthatdoesn'tmeanthey'refriendlytotheea
20、rth.Forexample,farmershavetousealotofchemicalstogrowcottonplants.Scientistsarenowlookingfornewwaystomakeclothingmaterials.Theyhopethenewmaterialsarebothcomfortableandgoodfortheearth.Scientistshaveworkedouthowtomakematerialsoutofcornhusks(木帛籽),chickenfeathersandricestraws.“Theyusedtobeuselessthings.W
21、ealwayshaveaproblemofhowtodealwiththem,”Yang,ascientistsays,“Now,wecanturnthemintobeautifulmaterials.Chickenfeathersarebetterthanotherthings.Theyhavesmallairpocketslike2020中考英語閱讀理解專項訓練honeycombs.Thatmeansitwillbeverywarmifyouusethemtomakeajacketorsweater,andIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewillliketobuythesek
22、ingsofclothes.”16. ClothesaretraditionallymadeofA.naturalmaterials.B.chickenfeather.C.ricestraws.17. WhatarethenewclothingmaterialsA.cornhusksandricestraws.B.cottonandwool.C.leatherandwool.18. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honeycombs”inparagraph3meaninChineseA.鳥巢B.蜂窩C.漁網19. Whyarechickenfeathersbetterth
23、anothermaterialsA. Theyarefromplants.B. Theyaretraditionalclothingmaterials.C. Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.20. What'sthebesttitleofthispassageA.Newclothingmaterials.B.NewclothesC.Naturalmaterials.EItisbelievedthatHuckFinnisbasedon(基于)achildhoodfriendofMarkTwain's.Infact,Twainwasnot
24、aloneinbasingafictionalcharacter(虛假的角色)onareal-lifeperson.SeverusSnape/JohnNettleshipSeverusSnapeisaskillfulwizard(巫師)teachingmagicinHarryPotter.Thewriter,.Rowling,oncesaidthatthecharacterwasbasedonateacherofhers.TheteacherturnedouttobeJohnNettleship,whotaughtRowlingchemistry.Atfirst,Nettleshipfelts
25、urprised.“IknowIamastrictteacher,”hesaid.“ButIdon'tthinkIamasbadasSnape!”O(jiān)nsecondthoughts,however,hesaidthathewassoill-temperedthatmostofhisstudentsavoidedmakinghimmad.Also,heusedtowearlonghairandhaveanuntidylab.ThatsoundsfamiliartoHarryPotterfans.Alice/AliceLiddellFamously,LewisCarroll'sAli
26、ceinAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisbasedonAliceLiddell.CarrollwasclosetotheLiddellfamily.Oneday,ten-year-oldAliceaskedCarrolltotellheranewstory.CarrollbegantocreatehisfamoustaleofAliceandwhathappenedaftershefellthroughtherabbithole.Thelittlegirllikedthestorysomuchthatsheaskedhimtowriteitdown.Andtheres
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