魯教版英語七上《Unit 2 It’s raining》教案3篇

1、Unit 2 Its raining!一 . 話題(Topic) The weather二 .重點詞組(Key Phrases) 1Thank you for doing2on vacation3take photos4have a good time5on ones head6some.others.7wear a kind of scarf8look cool9five thousand years10thousands of11sound terrible12ride camels13look at14play basketball15.play computer games16. a

2、kind of 一種17.beach volleyball 沙灘排球18In different kinds of weather19.be surprised to do sth./that +句子三 .交際用語1. Hows the weather?Its raining.2. Hows it going?. Its great./not bad/terrible3. Is aunt Sarah there? Yes, she is .4. Whats she doing? Shes cooking. 四. 重點難點釋義(Language Points)1. it 可用來指代天氣。在句中可

3、不譯為中文。要根據(jù)上下文理解。如：It is windy. （天氣）在刮風(fēng)。Its cold today. 今天很冷。2. rain 名詞。“雨，雨水”。動詞?！跋掠辍?。Its raining cats and dogs. 正下傾盆大雨。其形容詞為：rainy 下雨的?！跋掠炅恕笨烧f：Its raining. 也可說：Its rainy.3. windwindy cloudcloudy sunsunny 這三組表天氣的詞都是“名詞+y = 形容詞”。4. snow 名詞。“雪”；動詞。“下雪”。其形容詞為snowy. “下雪了”可說：Its snowing.或Its snowy.5. 表“風(fēng)、

4、云、雨、雪”等天氣的名詞都是不可數(shù)名詞。但有時可在前面加上“a”，表示“一團、陣”等，這時就是可數(shù)。如：a wind 一陣風(fēng) a cloud 一團云 a rain 一陣雨 We can see many clouds in the sky. 我們能看到空中有許多云彩。6. Hows the weather? 天氣怎么樣？1）后可接時間、地點。如： Hows the weather today? 今天天氣怎么樣？Hows the weather in Sichuan? 四川天氣怎么樣2）回答用“Its + 天氣”，如：-Hows the weather today? Its cloudy. 3)

5、 同義句為：Whats the weather like? 如： Hows the weather in Beijing?= Whats the weather like in Beijing?4) 對“天氣”提問用“Hows the weather?”如： -Today is sunny. Hows the weather today?7. weather 天氣。不可數(shù)名詞。如：Its a bad weather. （錯。去掉a）8. Moscow 莫斯科。俄羅斯首都。9. Happy New Year! 新年快樂！10. Uncle Joe 喬叔叔。類似的有：Aunt Sarah 薩利大嬸

6、 Mr. Smith 史密斯先生 Miss. Wang 王小姐11. study 學(xué)習(xí)。第三人稱單數(shù)為：studies. 如：He studies in a Middle School. 他在一所中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)12. cook 1) 動詞。烹調(diào)，煮。 2）名詞。廚師。如： His father is a cook. 他父親是一名廚師。 3）cooker 炊具。13. Hows it going? 最近怎么樣？最近好不好？后可接with sb/ sth.用來表達對朋友、家人的關(guān)懷。如：Hows it going with Peter? 彼特最近怎么樣？Hows it going with your s

7、tudy? 你最近學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣？14. Not bad 還不錯。15. Just so-so. 馬馬虎虎。16. pretty good. 相當(dāng)好。Pretty 還可指女子美麗的。17. This is Bob. 我是鮑勃。打電話說“我是某人”用“This is”。你是某某用“That is”。如：Hello. This is Dale, Is that Mr. Green? 喂，我是戴爾，你是格林先生嗎？18. hot 熱的。反義詞是：cold。 hot dog 熱狗 hot food 辣的食物19. cold 寒冷的。have a cold 患感冒20. cool 涼爽的。反義詞為：warm

8、. Cool 還可指人或物“酷”。21. Thank you for 因而感謝。for是介詞，后只能接名詞、代詞、動詞的-ing形式。如：Thank you for helping me. 謝謝你幫助我。22. CCTVs Around The World show. 中國中央電視臺環(huán)球節(jié)目。23. on vacation.在度假。Summer vacation 暑假 winter vacation 寒假24. take photos 照相。Take a photo of sb/ sth 給某人某物照相。如：Please take a photo of my baby. 請給我的孩子照一張相吧

9、。25. other, others other 別的，其他的。相當(dāng)于一個形容詞，作定語，后通常有一個名詞，人或物不明確。如： What other animals can you see? 你還能看見什么動物？Other students are cleaning the room. 其他學(xué)生在打掃房間。Others 別的（人或物），其他的（人或物）。相當(dāng)于一個名詞。后不再接名詞。如：He always thinks of others. 他總是為別人著想。Someothers 一些另一些。如：Some students like singing. Others like dancing.一

10、些學(xué)生喜歡唱歌，另一些喜歡跳舞。The other 與the others 區(qū)別與前面相同。加定冠詞后表特指某一范圍的人或物,人和物非常具體。如：There are 32 students in our class. Two boys are Americans, the others are Chinese. 我們班有32位學(xué)生。有兩位男孩是美國人。其余的都是中國人。26. lie 平躺。Lying 是它的現(xiàn)在分詞。Lie on the beach. 躺在海灘上。He is lying on the road . 他正躺在路上。27. beach 海灘；沙灘。復(fù)數(shù)加-es。Two beach

11、es 兩個海灘。28. a group of 一群。作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。如：A group of students is reading. 一群學(xué)生正在讀書。29. this group of people playing beach volleyball. 這群正打沙灘排球的人。Playing beach volleyball 是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語，放被修飾詞后。注意與句子區(qū)別。如：Some people are playing basketball. 一些人正在打籃球。（句子）some people playing basketball 一些正打籃球的人。（短語）Lucy_Chin

12、a is my friend.來自中國的露西是我的朋友。 （答案：B）A. is from B. from C. does from D. comes from The boy _ (write ) is Dave. 正在寫字的孩子是大衛(wèi)。 （答案：writing）30. They look cool. 他們看起來很酷。Look “看起來”，是一個連系動詞。后只能接形容詞作表語。如They look very happy. 他們看起來很高興。Linda looks young. 琳達看起來很小。學(xué)過的連系動詞還有：be 動詞、sound （聽起來）That sounds good. 那聽起來不

13、錯。31. I am surprised that they can play in this heat. 我很驚訝他們能在這么熱的天玩。Be surprised 后可接：1）句子 2）at sth 3) to do sth都表對感到驚奇。如：I am surprised he is a policeman. 我很驚奇他是一位警察。He is surprised at you. 他對你的行為感到驚訝。We are surprised to meet him on the street. 我們很驚訝在街上遇到了他。To ones surprise 令某人驚奇的是。如：To my surprise

14、, he is coming. 令我驚奇的是，他居然來了。In surprise 驚奇的He is looking at his wife in surprise.他驚奇的看著他的妻子。32. in this heat. 在這種熱度下。注意用介詞“in”。33. The people are really very relaxed. 人們真的很放松。Be relaxed. 放松；輕松。常用人作主語。如：After the weekends, we are all relaxed. 經(jīng)過一個周末，我們?nèi)己茌p松。34. scarf 圍巾。 復(fù)數(shù)為：scarfs 或scarves. 35. eve

15、ryone 每人，人人。作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。如：Everyone is here. 大家都在這兒。Everyone has his own name.每人都有自己的名字。36. have a good time 玩得高興；過得愉快。= have fun = enjoy + 反身代詞。 如：We are having a good time in the park. 我們在公園里玩得很高興。= We are having fun in the park. = We are enjoying ourselves in the parkhave a good + 其他名詞。表愉快、高興。如

16、have a good trip 旅途愉快。Have a good summer vacation 暑假愉快。五.語法知識初步掌握現(xiàn)在進行時的用法：1).現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進行或發(fā)生的動作 e.g. She is singing. 她正在唱歌。 2).現(xiàn)在進行時也可表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。We are working on a farm theses days.這幾天我們在農(nóng)場干活.I am writing a book this month.這個月我在寫書.3).現(xiàn)在進行時是由be( am /is/are) + 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成形式的。4）現(xiàn)在分

17、詞的幾種構(gòu)成形式： 一般動詞后直接ing. e.g. dodoing seeseeing flyflying 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing. e.g. taketaking writewriting rideriding 以一個元音加一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞，先雙寫那個輔音字母，再加ing. e.g. sitsitting cutcutting stopstopping 以ie結(jié)尾的單詞，先變ie為y，再加ing. e.g. lielying diedying tietying 5）.注意主語不同時，后面動詞be應(yīng)隨主語改變： e.g. He is writing. We are r

18、unning. I am doing my homework. 6）.與現(xiàn)在進行時連用的時間狀語最多的是now“現(xiàn)在”，有時會有其它詞作為提示詞，如look, listen等。 e.g. Look! Who is running? 瞧！誰在跑步？ 7）Listen! Jim is singing in the next classroom.聽！吉姆正在隔壁教室唱歌。詢問“某人正在干什么？”用這個句型： What be 主語doing? e.g. What is he / she / Mr. Wang doing? What are you / they doing?現(xiàn)在進行時轉(zhuǎn)換口訣：肯定主語

19、在句首，am is are 跟在后。現(xiàn)在分詞跟著走，其他成分不可丟。一般問句這樣變，把be提到主語前。否定句式也簡單，be后再把not 添。句中提問v.ing ,What 一定首當(dāng)先。Unit 2 Its raining!一 . 話題(Topic) The weather二 .重點詞組(Key Phrases) 1Thank you for doing2on vacation3take photos4have a good time5on ones head6some.others.7wear a kind of scarf8look cool9five thousand years10tho

20、usands of11sound terrible12ride camels來13look at14play basketball15.play computer games16. a kind of 一種17.beach volleyball 沙灘排球18In different kinds of weather19.be surprised to do sth./that +句子三 .交際用語 1. Hows the weather?Its raining.2. Hows it going?. Its great./not bad/terrible3. Is aunt Sarah ther

21、e? Yes, she is .4. Whats she doing? Shes cooking. 四. 重點難點釋義(Language Points)1. it 可用來指代天氣。在句中可不譯為中文。要根據(jù)上下文理解。如：It is windy. （天氣）在刮風(fēng)。Its cold today. 今天很冷。2. rain 名詞?！坝辏晁?。動詞?！跋掠辍薄ts raining cats and dogs. 正下傾盆大雨。其形容詞為：rainy 下雨的?！跋掠炅恕笨烧f：Its raining. 也可說：Its rainy.3. windwindy cloudcloudy sunsunny 這三

22、組表天氣的詞都是“名詞+y = 形容詞”。37. snow 名詞?！把保粍釉~?！跋卵薄Ｆ湫稳菰~為snowy. “下雪了”可說：Its snowing.或Its snowy.38. 表“風(fēng)、云、雨、雪”等天氣的名詞都是不可數(shù)名詞。但有時可在前面加上“a”，表示“一團、陣”等，這時就是可數(shù)。如：a wind 一陣風(fēng) a cloud 一團云 a rain 一陣雨 We can see many clouds in the sky. 我們能看到空中有許多云彩。39. Hows the weather? 天氣怎么樣？1）后可接時間、地點。如： Hows the weather today? 今天天氣

23、怎么樣Hows the weather in Sichuan? 四川天氣怎么樣2）回答用“Its + 天氣”，如：-Hows the weather today? Its cloudy. 3) 同義句為：Whats the weather like? 如： Hows the weather in Beijing?= Whats the weather like in Beijing?來m4) 對“天氣”提問用“Hows the weather?”如： -Today is sunny. Hows the weather today?40. weather 天氣。不可數(shù)名詞。如：Its a bad

24、 weather. （錯。去掉a）41. Moscow 莫斯科。俄羅斯首都。42. Happy New Year! 新年快樂！43. Uncle Joe 喬叔叔。類似的有：Aunt Sarah 薩利大嬸 Mr. Smith 史密斯先生 Miss. Wang 王小姐44. study 學(xué)習(xí)。第三人稱單數(shù)為：studies. 如：He studies in a Middle School. 他在一所中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)45. cook 1) 動詞。烹調(diào)，煮。 2）名詞。廚師。如： His father is a cook. 他父親是一名廚師。 3）cooker 炊具。46. Hows it going? 最近

25、怎么樣？最近好不好？后可接with sb/ sth.用來表達對朋友、家人的關(guān)懷。如：Hows it going with Peter? 彼特最近怎么樣？Hows it going with your study? 你最近學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣？47. Not bad 還不錯。48. Just so-so. 馬馬虎虎。49. pretty good. 相當(dāng)好。Pretty 還可指女子美麗的。50. This is Bob. 我是鮑勃。打電話說“我是某人”用“This is”。你是某某用“That is”。如：Hello. This is Dale, Is that Mr. Green? 喂，我是戴爾，你是格

26、林先生嗎？51. hot 熱的。反義詞是：cold。 hot dog 熱狗 hot food 辣的食物52. cold 寒冷的。have a cold 患感冒53. cool 涼爽的。反義詞為：warm. Cool 還可指人或物“酷”。54. Thank you for 因而感謝。for是介詞，后只能接名詞、代詞、動詞的-ing形式。如：Thank you for helping me. 謝謝你幫助我。55. CCTVs Around The World show. 中國中央電視臺環(huán)球節(jié)目。56. on vacation.在度假。Summer vacation 暑假 winter vacati

27、on 寒假57. take photos 照相。Take a photo of sb/ sth 給某人某物照相。如：Please take a photo of my baby. 請給我的孩子照一張相吧。58. other, others other 別的，其他的。相當(dāng)于一個形容詞，作定語，后通常有一個名詞，人或物不明確。如： What other animals can you see? 你還能看見什么動物？Other students are cleaning the room. 其他學(xué)生在打掃房間。Others 別的（人或物），其他的（人或物）。相當(dāng)于一個名詞。后不再接名詞。如：He a

28、lways thinks of others. 他總是為別人著想。Someothers 一些另一些。如：Some students like singing. Others like dancing.一些學(xué)生喜歡唱歌，另一些喜歡跳舞。The other 與the others 區(qū)別與前面相同。加定冠詞后表特指某一范圍的人或物,人和物非常具體。如：There are 32 students in our class. Two boys are Americans, the others are Chinese. 我們班有32位學(xué)生。有兩位男孩是美國人。其余的都是中國人。59. lie 平躺。Ly

29、ing 是它的現(xiàn)在分詞。Lie on the beach. 躺在海灘上。He is lying on the road . 他正躺在路上。60. beach 海灘；沙灘。復(fù)數(shù)加-es。Two beaches 兩個海灘。61. a group of 一群。作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。如：A group of students is reading. 一群學(xué)生正在讀書。62. this group of people playing beach volleyball. 這群正打沙灘排球的人。Playing beach volleyball 是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語，放被修飾詞后。注意與句子區(qū)別。如：S

30、ome people are playing basketball. 一些人正在打籃球。（句子）some people playing basketball 一些正打籃球的人。（短語）Lucy_China is my friend.來自中國的露西是我的朋友。 （答案：B）A. is from B. from C. does from D. comes from The boy _ (write ) is Dave. 正在寫字的孩子是大衛(wèi)。 （答案：writing）63. They look cool. 他們看起來很酷。Look “看起來”，是一個連系動詞。后只能接形容詞作表語。如：They l

31、ook very happy. 他們看起來很高興。Linda looks young. 琳達看起來很小。學(xué)過的連系動詞還有：be 動詞、sound （聽起來）That sounds good. 那聽起來不錯。64. I am surprised that they can play in this heat. 我很驚訝他們能在這么熱的天玩。Be surprised 后可接：1）句子 2）at sth 3) to do sth都表對感到驚奇。如：I am surprised he is a policeman. 我很驚奇他是一位警察。He is surprised at you. 他對你的行為感

32、到驚訝。We are surprised to meet him on the street. 我們很驚訝在街上遇到了他。To ones surprise 令某人驚奇的是。如：To my surprise, he is coming. 令我驚奇的是，他居然來了。In surprise 驚奇的He is looking at his wife in surprise.他驚奇的看著他的妻子65. in this heat. 在這種熱度下。注意用介詞“in”。66. The people are really very relaxed. 人們真的很放松。Be relaxed. 放松；輕松。常用人作主

33、語。如：After the weekends, we are all relaxed. 經(jīng)過一個周末，我們?nèi)己茌p松。67. scarf 圍巾。 復(fù)數(shù)為：scarfs 或scarves. 68. everyone 每人，人人。作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。如：Everyone is here. 大家都在這兒。Everyone has his own name.每人都有自己的名字。69. have a good time 玩得高興；過得愉快。= have fun = enjoy + 反身代詞。 如：We are having a good time in the park. 我們在公園里玩得很高

34、興。= We are having fun in the park. = We are enjoying ourselves in the park. have a good + 其他名詞。表愉快、高興。如have a good trip 旅途愉快。Have a good summer vacation 暑假愉快。五.語法知識初步掌握現(xiàn)在進行時的用法：1).現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進行或發(fā)生的動作 e.g. She is singing. 她正在唱歌。 2).現(xiàn)在進行時也可表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。We are working on a farm thes

35、es days.這幾天我們在農(nóng)場干活.I am writing a book this month.這個月我在寫書.3).現(xiàn)在進行時是由be( am /is/are) + 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成形式的。4）現(xiàn)在分詞的幾種構(gòu)成形式： 一般動詞后直接ing. e.g. dodoing seeseeing flyflying 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing. e.g. taketaking writewriting rideriding 以一個元音加一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞，先雙寫那個輔音字母，再加ing. e.g. sitsitting cutcutting stopstopping 以ie結(jié)尾

36、的單詞，先變ie為y，再加ing. e.g. lielying diedying tietying 5）.注意主語不同時，后面動詞be應(yīng)隨主語改變： e.g. He is writing. We are running. I am doing my homework. 6）.與現(xiàn)在進行時連用的時間狀語最多的是now“現(xiàn)在”，有時會有其它詞作為提示詞，如look, listen等。 e.g. Look! Who is running? 瞧！誰在跑步？ 7）Listen! Jim is singing in the next classroom.聽！吉姆正在隔壁教室唱歌。詢問“某人正在干什么？”用

37、這個句型： What be 主語doing? e.g. What is he / she / Mr. Wang doing? What are you / they doing?現(xiàn)在進行時轉(zhuǎn)換口訣：肯定主語在句首，am is are 跟在后。現(xiàn)在分詞跟著走，其他成分不可丟。一般問句這樣變，把be提到主語前。否定句式也簡單，be后再把not 添。句中提問v.ing ,What 一定首當(dāng)先。Unit 2 Its raining!Period OneSection A 1a, 1b, 1c, 2a+ Section B 1a, 1b. Teaching aims1. KnowledgeWords:r

38、ain,windy,cloudy,sunny,snow,weather,Moscow,Boston,hows,bad,terrinle,pretty,cool, cold, humid, warm, hotSentence structures: Hows the weather? Whats the weather like? 2. Ability: Talk about the weather and greet each other with a new structure.3. Cultural awareness: A new way of greetings and asking

39、about the weather is quite a common greeting in western countries.Important points: A new way of greetings and the description words about the weather.Difficult points: Hows the weather? Its raining/windy/cloudy/sunny/snowing/stormy. Teaching procedures Step1. Warming up1. Ask the Ss randomly: Whats

40、 the date today? What day is it today? How are you?來Step2.Revision and presentation1 Ask individuals what are you doing?/ what is he /she doing?/what are they doing?Show them pictures. teach new words: cook, study.2 A guessing game. Whats he/she doing?3 Pairwork. Ask and answer in pairs. What are they doing? They areWhats he/she doing? He