八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期中復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語、詞組和句型教案

1、Unit 1 on /at weekends 在周末 on /at weekdays 在工作日期間 surf the Internet 上網(wǎng)沖浪last/this/next weekend 在上個(gè)/這個(gè)/下個(gè)周末 （last/this/next 前不加介詞on /at）go to the movies 去看電影 junk food 垃圾食品 look after=take care of 照看exercise(動(dòng)詞)=do/take/have exercise(U)=do/take/have sports(C) 做運(yùn)動(dòng)eye/morning exercises(C) 做眼保健操/早操 as f

2、or 就而言 the result(s) of /for (the student activity survey) （學(xué)生活動(dòng)調(diào)查）的結(jié)果be good/bad for 對(duì)有好處 /有害 an unhealthy eating habit 一種不健康的飲食習(xí)慣 keep/ stay/be healthy=keep in good health 保持健康 1.What does she usually do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么？ She usually goes to the movies. 她通常去看電影。2. What does he sometimes do on

3、 weekends? He sometimes surfs the Internet. 3. How often does he go shopping?He goes shopping once a month. 4. How often does Lucy exercise? She exercises about twice a week.5. How often does she eat vegetable（s）? She eats vegetable（s）three times a day. 6. Where there is will, there is always a way.

4、 有志者事竟成。 He never stops talking.=He is always talking. 他總是喋喋不休。7. He is an active student and exercises every day/each day. 他是一個(gè)活躍的學(xué)生，每天都鍛煉8. She says its good for my health. 她說這對(duì)我的健康有利。 Watching TV too much is bad/not good for your health/keeping healthy. 電視看得太多不利你（保持）健康。9. My eating habits are pre

5、tty /very good/healthy. 我的飲食習(xí)慣相當(dāng)好/健康。10. How many hours/How long do you sleep every night/morning/afternoon? I sleep (for) nine hours every night/morning/afternoon. (every前不加介詞)11. He tries (his best) to practice speaking English every morning to learn English well. 為學(xué)好英語，他每天早上盡力/努力練習(xí)說英語。 He tried d

6、rawing a lot of pictures last year; however, he was not interested in painting. 盡管他對(duì)繪畫不感興趣，他去年還是嘗試畫了很多畫。12. My healthy lifestyle helps me (to) get good grades. Good food and exercise help me (to) study better.Although she is12, she hardly ever help her mother (to) do housework.= Although she is12, s

7、he hardly ever help her mother with the housework.13. There are many differences between boys and girls. =Boys are different from girls.= boys are not the same as girls.14. Most of the students do/take exercise three or four times a week at Green High School.= Most students do/take sports three or f

8、our times a week at Green High School.Unit 2 1.Whats wrong/the matter (with you)? -Im not feeling well. 我感覺不舒服。-I have a cold / fever/ stomachache /teethache/ sore throat/back . -I have a lot of headaches. 我頭痛得很厲害。-I am/feel/get tired/stressed out. 我感到很累/壓力太大。2. Im sorry to hear that (you are not fe

9、eling well). 聽到（你病了）.我很難過 That's too bad/terrible. 那真的挺糟糕的。（對(duì)他人的病痛、不幸或不愉快經(jīng)歷表示同情）3. When did it start? -It started about 2 days ago.4. Don't worry=take it easy. 放寬心 不用擔(dān)心 -You should take (some /the medicine) three times a day. 你應(yīng)該一天吃三次藥。 -Maybe you should see a/the doctor / dentist. -You shou

10、ld drink some hot tea with honey. -You should eat hot yang foods, like beef . 你應(yīng)該吃些熱的陽性食物，比如牛肉（列舉） -You should lie down and rest. 你應(yīng)該躺下來休息。 -You should go to bed early and have/take a (good) rest.-You should drink a lot of/lots of/some water and listen to music. -You shouldnt eat anything for 24 hou

11、rs. -You shouldnt work late. -You shouldnt be/get tired/stressed out. 5. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你盡快好起來。 6. Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries.中醫(yī)現(xiàn)很受西方國家歡迎。 SHE are very popular with young people. SHE很受年輕人歡迎。7. It is important（for us）to have/eat a balanced diet. （對(duì)我們來說）

12、擁有平衡的膳食很重要。（for接對(duì)象） It is kind (of you) to give me your ruler. 你真是太好了，把尺子給了我。（of表人的內(nèi)在品質(zhì)）8. He lay （lie過去式） on the bed all /the whole day. 他在床上躺了一天。 The sleeping beauty is lying(lie的現(xiàn)在分詞) on the beach at the moment./now. 睡美人現(xiàn)在正躺在沙灘上。Unit 3 for vacation度假（句末作狀語） take a vacation=take vacations=go on va

13、cation 去度假on vacation在度假期間（句末作狀語） rent videos租賃錄像帶 go sightseeing/fishing/camping/hiking/bike riding 去觀光/釣魚/野營/遠(yuǎn)足/騎單車 take walks= take a walk=go (out) for a walk/walks 散步 go/get /come back to+地點(diǎn)名詞 回到go/get /come back home/here/there 回到家/這兒/那兒（home/here/there前不加介詞） 1. What is she doing for vacation?

14、她假期準(zhǔn)備干什么? She is babysitting her little sister. /going sightseeing. 她打算照看她小妹妹/去觀光。2. That sounds good/great/nice / interesting. 主意、觀點(diǎn)、看法）聽起來很不錯(cuò)= That sounds like a good idea.= Thats a good/great/nice / interesting idea.3. Where are they going for vacation? They are going to Tibet. 4. Who is she goin

15、g with for vacation? She is going with her parents. 5. How long is he staying for vacation？He is staying for a week. 6. How is the weather there? =What's the weather like there?Im hoping the weather will be nice. / It's sunny. 我期待著天氣會(huì)變好。7.How are the people there? -They are (pretty) friendly

16、/unfriendly.8.- How is the food there? -It is delicious/hot.9. He is leaving Jiujiang for Hong Kong for vacation in 2 days/ the first week in June . 兩天后/在6月第一個(gè)星期他準(zhǔn)備離開九江前往香港度假。10. Have fun=Enjoy yourself=Have a good time. (祝你)玩得開心 I hope you (will) have a good time/trip. 祝你玩得開心/旅途愉快。11. He sent me a

17、postcard from Hong Kong yesterday. 他昨天從香港寄給我一張明信片。= He sent(send過去式) a postcard to me from Hong Kong yesterday.12. Please show me your photos when you get back home. = Please show your photos to me when you get back home.當(dāng)你回到家時(shí)出示你的照片看看。13. The famous singer took a long vacation in Europe last summer

18、. The famous singer is taking a long vacation in Hawaii this summer. The famous singer will take a long vacation in Tibet next summer.8I'm taking walks，going fishing，and going bike riding in the mountains 我打算到山中去散步，釣魚，騎自行車。 11.He is planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside.他打算在美麗鄉(xiāng)村打發(fā)時(shí)

19、間。9At night I'm renting videos and sleeping a lot 晚上我要租賃錄像帶并且要大睡一覺。 16. This time I want to do something different. 這次我要改變一些（做點(diǎn)與眾不同的事）。Im busy now, and I have something important to do. 我很忙并且我有些重要的事要做.Our history teacher always has something interesting to tell. 我們歷史老師總講有趣的事。12. People really ne

20、ed to keep a / the balance of nature. 人們真的有必要保持生態(tài)平衡。13. Harry Potter just finished making his last movie. 哈利波特剛剛拍完他上部電影。14. Dont forget to close the door when you leave the classroom. 當(dāng)你離開教室的時(shí)候，不要忘了關(guān)門 （forget to do sth忘了要做某事，還未發(fā)生的事）Newton forget leaving his watch in the pot when he got back to the k

21、itchen.當(dāng)牛頓回到廚房時(shí)，（發(fā)現(xiàn)）自己忘了已把手表放在鍋里（煮了）。（forget doing sth忘了已做某事，事已發(fā)生）41. Yao Ming is famous as a great basketball player.。姚明作為一個(gè)偉大的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員而著名。Yao Ming is famous for (playing) basketball.姚明因?yàn)榛@球運(yùn)動(dòng)/打籃球而著名。42. I heard that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing/go shopping/have fun.我聽說泰國是旅游觀光/購物/玩樂的好去處.1

22、7. He thought about going to Greens or Spain. But decide on (going to) Canada. The Greens decide to go to Shanghai for the EXPO. 格林一家人決定去上?？词啦?。19. Can I ask you some advice about (learning) English/ English learning? Unit 4 get to school=reach school=arrive at school到達(dá)學(xué)校 take a/the/ones bus/ train /

23、 subway / taxi to = go/get to by bus/ train/ subway/ taxigo/get to in a/the/ones car/plane = go/get to by car/plane ride a/the/ones bike = go/get to by bike on a/the/ones bike walk to = go/get to on foot walk back home/here/there 回家/回到這里/那里fromto從到 the subway station地鐵站 the bus stop 公交車站the most pop

24、ular最流行的 North America北美 depend on依靠，依賴 1. How does Emily usually get to school? 愛米麗怎么去學(xué)校? She usually gets to school on foot.= She usually walks to school. She never walks back home/here/there by subway.他從不坐地鐵回家/回到這里/那里2. He often rides a/the/his/（his fathers）bike to school他騎車去學(xué)校。= He often rides t

25、o school=He often gets to school by bike. =He often gets to school on a/the/his/（his fathers）his bike.3. She hardly ever gets to school on the (school/early) bus.= The (school/early) bus hardly ever takes her to school.=She hardly ever gets to school by bus.她很少坐公交（校車/早班車）去學(xué)校。4. He sometimes gets to

26、school by car. =He sometimes gets to school in a/the/his/his fathers car.=He sometimes drives a/the/his/his fathers car to school.=He sometimes drives to school.= A/The/His/His fathers car takes him to school. 他開車（小轎車）去學(xué)校。5. How far is it from your home to school ? -It is 5 miles from my home to sch

27、ool. How far do you live from school? -I live 5 miles (away) from school.從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)? 5英里遠(yuǎn)6. It takes/took me about 20 minutes to get from home to school by bus.How long does/did it take you to get from home to school by bus? 從家到學(xué)校你花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐公交車? 5In North America，not all students take the bus to school在

28、北美，并非所有學(xué)生坐公共汽車去學(xué)校。 6. In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中國，自行車和公共汽車是最流行的交通方式。 7What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你認(rèn)為你們鎮(zhèn)上的交通情況如何? 8Other parts of the world are different from the United States = Other parts of the world are not the same as the

29、United States世界上其他地方與美國不同。 9. It depends on where you are. 它取決于你在哪里。10. A large number of exchange students are Chinese while a small number of students are Japanese. 大量的交換生是中國人，只有少量的是日本人。The number of primary school students is over 200 in our school. 我們學(xué)校的小學(xué)生超過200人。Unit 5 Come over to+地點(diǎn) 順便來訪某地 ha

30、ve /take a piano lesson 上一節(jié)鋼琴課 go to the doctor/dentist=see a doctor/dentist去看病/ 牙醫(yī) the science report科學(xué)報(bào)告study for a/the (English/math) test 備考(英語/數(shù)學(xué)) the day after tomorrow 在后天tomorrow (morning/afternoon/evening) 在明天(上午/下午/晚上) 前不用介詞on等1Can you come to my party? / Will you come to my party? Would y

31、ou like to go to the concert ?How/What about going to the concert ?Yes/Sure/Certainly/Of course, Id love/like to. -Im sorry, (but) I have to have a piano lesson the day after tomorrow. I'm having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow. I'm studying for a test on Friday night.2.When/What time

32、is it? /When will it start? () Its at four oclock on Friday. /It will start at 3;00p.m. tomorrow (morning/afternoon/evening)3. Where is it? -It is on Bridge Street./The BUS NO.10 will take you to my house.4. Thank you for your invitation.= Thank you for asking/inviting me to (come to) your party.5.

33、Im going to study for a test this evening/afternoon/morning. 6. Would you like another 2 cakes?=Would you like 2 more cakes? 你想再來兩塊蛋糕嗎？7I have too much homework(to do) this weekend 這個(gè)周末我有太多家庭作業(yè)(要做)。 8I can't join you because I have to help my mom 我不能參加，因?yàn)槲乙獛臀覌寢尭苫睢?9Can you come over to my house

34、to discuss the science report。你能來我家討論這份科學(xué)報(bào)告嗎?Unit 6 1I'm more outgoing than my sister我比我妹妹更愛出風(fēng)頭(開朗/活潑/外向)。 2He has shorter hair than Sam他的頭發(fā)比山姆的短。 3Tom is more athletic than Sam湯姆比山姆更健美。 4Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.劉瑩不如她姐姐擅長(zhǎng)體育。 5Both (of) girls go to lots of parties兩個(gè)女孩都參加了許多晚會(huì)。 6In some ways