第7課時　八年級(上)　Unit 3~Unit 4

1、第7課時八年級(上) Unit 3Unit 4一、單項選擇1.(2019河北石家莊42中模擬)My father changed his mind at the lastand refused to go to the cinema with us. A.memoryB.marketC.momentD.museum2.(2019河北石家莊42中九年級第一學期期末)When is the World Book and Copyright Day(世界讀書日)?Its April 23rd. A.inB.atC.onD.during3.(2019河北秦皇島海港區(qū)模擬)Guess

2、 what!Teresa makes her own clothes!Wow, she is so. I could never do that. A.simpleB.creativeC.popularD.careful4.(2019河北邯鄲一模)It was late. He opened the doorso that he wouldnt wake his mother up. A.quietlyB.heavilyC.loudlyD.angrily5.We have no choice but . A.to waitB.waitC.waitingD.wait

3、ed 6.David is helpful, and he often helps people their problems. A.work outB.hand outC.give outD.put out7.(2019河北畢業(yè)生升學模擬考試仿真四)TonyFrank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy. A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Not only;but also8.He seldom eats out, ? A.doesnt heB.does heC.ha

4、s heD.hasnt he9.Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?. I have to do chores. A.Good luckB.Lets goC.No problemD.Im afraid not10.Ben was busy taking a training class,we had to wait for him for half an hour. A.soB.ifC.orD.but二、完形填空(2019河北模擬壓軸二)Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazi

5、ne called Saturday Review for almost forty years. He also 1 and spoke about world peace and anti-war issues (反戰(zhàn)議題). In the 1960s, after returning to America, Mr. Cousins got 2.He discovered he had a strange disease that caused great pain in his bones. In a week after he got back, he could

6、not 3 it. Every move was painful. The doctors told Mr. Cousins they did not know how to cure (治愈) his problem and that he might never 4 the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up hope. Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by 5 thoughts. He did not want to take medicin

7、e. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.  He began to experiment on himself by watching comedy shows and Mr. Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of 6 laughter gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night. Since the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cou

8、sins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could 7 his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins 8 in the hotel room watching comedy shows and reading interesting books. Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running o

9、n the beach for 9.  After a few months, Mr. Cousins was 10 to carry on his work. He had laughed himself back to health. 1.A.laughedB.taughtC.wroteD.copied2.A.richB.sickC.lonelyD.famous3.A.standB.realizeC.faceD.improve4.A.go throughB.look afterC.get overD.find out5.A.unhappyB.pleasantC.sill

10、yD.clever6.A.unusualB.falseC.realD.wild7.A.beginB.endC.continueD.report8.A.restedB.workedC.studiedD.played9.A.helpB.exerciseC.freedomD.fun 10.A.ableB.safeC.lazyD.uncertain三、任務型閱讀(2019河北邯鄲一模)In our daily life, while we hunt for happiness, we may often end up with bad feelings. Here are some tips to h

11、elp you defeat your low feelings.Talk with someoneWhen you talk with your friends and they can understand how you feel, it starts you on the path to refreshing. It also helps you to see yourself in less limiting ways, so you can get back to being who you want to be.Get out of the houseGetting out ca

12、n be hard if you feel like you dont want to be around people. Thats OK for now, but at least make yourself walk to a place with a nice view or a place that brings you some peace. A change of scenery and fresh air will help you recover.Watch a comedyI know when youre in a low mood, you may not want t

13、o make yourself laugh. But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life, and this is a very easy way to start.SmileThe smiling actually releases(釋放)chemicals in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better. Go to a public place and wear that smi

14、le. People will smile back, and that will make you feel happier. The idea here is to make your life better, and no one can do that but you. Please give it a chance. Youd be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself.1、2題完成句子;3題簡略答復下列問題;4題找出并寫下全文的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子

15、譯成漢語。1.Talking with someone helps you toin less limiting ways. 2.A change of scenery andwill help you recover. 3.When may a person not want to make himself laugh?4.   5.  四、詞語運用(2019河北唐山路北區(qū)一模)根據短文內容及所給提示,補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Malala Yousafzai, 19, is a Pakistani youth activist(積極分子

16、). She is the1.(young)person in the world ever to be named United Nations(U.N.)Messenger(信使)of Peace. The United Nations ernational organization, which is meant to encourage3.(country)to work together on different opinions without the use of war. Yousafzai has4.(glad) accepted the role of wor

17、king for girls education. Usually, a messenger5.(stay) in the position(職位)for three years. “If 6.ywant to see your future bright, you have to start working now and not wait 7.fanyone else, she said at the acceptance meeting in New York. In 2019, Yousafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she

18、 worked hard8.(get) the same education for young girls in Pakistan. But later her condition improved.9.a brave girl! Since then Yousafzai10.(become) a symbol of peace and girls right to receive an education. 五、連詞成句(2019河北石家莊藁城區(qū)二模)1.good, to, you, how, is, hear from, it2.Chinese, are, cooking, y

19、ou, learning  . 3.interested, he, in, is, why, it4.together, all, family, got, members, the  . 5.enjoying, next, your, looking forward, dishes, time, to六、書面表達(2019山東威海中考)“照鏡子是生活中的平常事,以生活為鏡,可以照出現實中真實的自己。請以“Me in the mirror為題,寫一篇80詞以上的英語短文。圍繞自己最突出的一至兩個優(yōu)點和缺點,重點談談在未來的生活和學習中如何揚長避短、完善自

20、我,成長為更好的自己。要求:1.題目已給出,不計入總詞數;2.觀點正確、條理清晰、表達流暢;3.文中不得出現自己的真實姓名和學校名稱。Me in the mirror答案精解精析一、1.C句意:我爸爸在最后的時刻改變了主意,拒絕和我們一起去電影院。此題考查名詞辨義。memory記憶;market市場;moment時刻;museum博物館。根據語境可知選C。2.C句意:什么時候是世界讀書日?在四月二十三日。此題考查介詞的用法。具體某天的前面用介詞on,應選C。3. B句意:你猜怎么著!特蕾莎自己做的衣服。哇,她如此有創(chuàng)造力。我從未這樣做過。 此題考查形容詞辨義。simple簡單的;creativ

21、e創(chuàng)造性的;popular流行的;careful小心的,仔細的。根據語境可知此題選B。4.A句意:天很晚了。他輕輕地翻開門為的是不把媽媽吵醒。此題考查副詞辨義。quietly 輕輕地,安靜地;heavily沉重地,猛烈地;loudly大聲地;angrily生氣地。根據句意提示可知選擇A。5.A句意:除了等待我們別無選擇。have no choice but to do除了做別無選擇,應選A。6.A句意:戴維很樂于助人,他經常幫助人們解決他們的問題。A項意為“解決;B項意為“分發(fā);C項意為“分發(fā),公布;D項意為“撲滅,熄滅。由句意可知選A。7.A句意:托尼和弗蘭克都不喜歡這個CD,他們認為這音樂

22、太吵了。考查連詞。neither.nor.(兩者)都不;either.or.或者或者;both.and.(兩者)都;not only.but also.不但而且。根據“他們認為這音樂太吵了可知兩個人都不喜歡,應選A。8.B句意:他很少出去吃,是嗎?此題考查反意疑問句。seldom 具有否認意義,故反意疑問局部應該用肯定形式,應選B。9.D句意:你想和我今晚去看電影嗎?我恐怕不能,我不得不做家務。根據句意可知選D。10.A句意:本正忙于參加一個培訓課程,所以我們不得不等他半小時。此題考查連詞。設空處前后為因果關系,應選A項。二、語篇解讀諾曼·卡森斯,美國當代著名評論家、作家、社會活動家

23、及世界和平運動的倡導者。本文講述了在上世紀六十年代,他得了一種奇怪的病,在醫(yī)生們束手無策的情況下,自己并未放棄希望,用笑聲和樂觀的人生態(tài)度重新獲得健康的故事。1.C根據他的職業(yè)(編輯)及后文中的spoke可知這里是說他也寫一些反戰(zhàn)議題,應選C。2.B下文提到“He discovered he had a strange disease,由此可判斷卡森斯生病了,應選B。3.A根據后文說他每動一下都非常疼痛,可知他難以忍受。stand忍受;realize意識到;face面對;improve提高。根據語境可知選A。4.C句意:醫(yī)生告訴卡森斯先生他們不知道如何治好他的病,而且他有可能有永遠不會從這個疾

24、病中恢復過來。get over從疾病(或震驚,斷絕關系等)中恢復常態(tài);go through經歷,瀏覽;look after照顧;find out找出,查出。根據句意可知選C。5.A由后文中提到他用快樂和笑聲來治療自己可知,Mr. Cousins認為疾病可能是不快樂的思緒導致的。pleasant令人愉快的;silly愚蠢的;clever聰明的;unhappy不快樂的。應選A。6.C前文中提到Mr. Cousins看喜劇,因此這里是說十分鐘發(fā)自內心的笑能夠讓他在夜晚沒有疼痛地睡兩個小時。unusual不尋常的;false假的;real真正的;wild狂熱的,野蠻的。應選C。7.CMr. Cousi

25、ns離開了醫(yī)院并住進了賓館,以便他可以繼續(xù)用笑治療疾病的試驗。begin開始;end結束;continue繼續(xù);report報道。應選C。8.AMr. Cousins去賓館是為了休息,并不是為了工作、學習或玩,應選A。9.B根據上文提示他跑步是為了鍛煉,應選B。10.A句意:幾個月之后,Mr. Cousins能夠繼續(xù)工作了。be able to do sth.能夠做某事,應選A。三、語篇解讀快樂幸福是每個人生活的目標,作者就如何在生活中遠離煩惱獲得快樂給我們提出了幾條建議,包括:與別人談心;走出屋子,親近自然;看個喜劇;微笑等。1.see yourself細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段第二句可知,

26、應填see yourself。2.fresh air細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段中“A change of scenery and fresh air will help you recover.可知此題答案。3.When he /she is in a low mood.細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中的“I know when youre in a low mood, you may not want to make yourself laugh.可概括此題答案。(注意人稱的轉變)4.Here are some tips to help you defeat your low feelings.5.

27、人們會回以微笑,那會使你感覺更開心。四、1.youngest句意:她是世界上最年輕的作為聯合國的和平信使的人。根據in the world可知應用最高級。2.anorganization是可數名詞的單數形式,international是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an。3.countries根據to work together on different opinions without the use of war可知,此處是鼓勵很多國家合作,所以這里應該用名詞的復數形式。4.gladly此處應該用副詞來修飾動詞accepted。5.stays根據Usually可知,句子應該用一般現在時,句子

28、的主語a messenger是第三人稱單數,所以謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數形式。6.you根據you have to start working now and not wait.可知,從句和主句的主語應該是同一個故填you。7.forwait for sb.等待某人。8.to getwork hard to do sth.努力去做某事,此處用動詞不定式表目的。9.What句意:一個多么勇敢的女孩呀!因為中心詞是名詞girl,所以用What。10.has become根據Since可知句子的謂語動詞用現在完成時。五、1.How good it is to hear from you2.You a

29、re learning Chinese cooking3.Why is he interested in it4.All the family members got together5.Looking forward to enjoying your dishes next time六、寫作要點1.這是一篇話題作文,根據所給的材料介紹一下鏡子里的我。所提供的材料中涉及介紹自己的最突出的一至兩個優(yōu)點和缺點,重點談談在未來的生活和學習中如何揚長避短、完善自我,成長為更好的自己。2.時態(tài)為一般現在時,人稱為第一人稱。3.注意作文中必須包含所給材料的所有信息,并適當發(fā)揮。寫作時,防止使用漢語式的英語,盡量使用我們熟悉的句子或短語。語法要正確,表達要符合英語習慣,注意時態(tài)、時間狀語的搭配及主謂一致問題。寫作中適當