中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化 英文PPT

1、中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化zhng gu chun tng wn huChinese Traditional CultureTeam members:張譯勻 鳳瑢 萬(wàn)李 蔡群 李眾鑫 施洵瑋The Culture of China is home to one of the worlds oldest and most complex civilizations. China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic, philosophical, political, and scientific advancement. Th

2、ere are so many cultural symbolic elements that can represent the richness and exquisiteness of Chinese traditional culture. Breif introductionSymbols of Chinese traditional culture1 Han Fu 漢服 Cheongsam 旗袍2 food 食物 Tea Culture 茶文化3 Tourist Resorts 名勝景點(diǎn)4 Instrument 樂(lè)器 Beijing Opera 京劇5 Calligraphy 書(shū)法

3、 Confucian culture 儒家文化 Kung fu 中國(guó)功夫4HanFuHanFuHanfu（漢服） is the traditional costume that has been worn by Han Chinese people for approximately 5000 years. As the skin of Chinese nation, Hanfu deeply imprinted in all aspects of Chinese civilization, this ancient nation on behalf of the gorgeous, eleg

4、ant, rich in temperament.PatternsHanfu has many patterns. Zhongyi is usually worn inside, which like a shirt. Wearing in the house as pajamas, too. Usually, its white or other plain colour.PatternsRuqu is worn by women. When its collar likes the letter “y”, we called it Jiaolingruqun .If its collar

5、likes the number“11”,we called it duijinruqun .When they are classified by its height of the skirt，we can called them qiyaoruqun Which waistband is on the waist. Or qixiongruqun Which waistband is above the chest . PatternsShenyi（深衣）is usually worn as a full dress(禮服),which we can wear on Chinese ho

6、liday and some important ceremonies. If its edge is bent ,we can call it Quju(曲裾).If its edge is straight，its called Zhiju(直裾).They can be worn by both women and men.CheongsamThe Qi Pao, also known as mandarin gown, is a body-hugging one-piece dress, it is one of the most typical, traditional costum

7、es for Chinese womenqpo 1920s1930s 1940s Frog盤(pán)扣盤(pán)扣The structureMandarincollar立領(lǐng)立領(lǐng)Lapel/frontofagarment襟襟Openings衩衩Embroidery刺繡刺繡BACKChinese FoodChinese Rice Dumplings（粽（粽子）子）The Moon Cake（月餅）（月餅）Traditionalholidaymealsaredifferentfromeveryday mealsintermsofquantityandquality.Inaddition,somefoodswitha

8、longhistoryandsymbolicsignificance areindispensableontheseoccasions. Forexample,ontheDragonBoatFestival,adaysetasideinmemoryoftheancientpoetQuYuan,peoplewillholddragonboatracesandeatzongzi,akindofglutinousricedumplingswrappedinbambooleaves.The moon cakeEat moon cakes to commemorate the legend of Cha

9、nge.Dumpling is a popular civilian food in China. A saying said Nothing is more delicious than dumpling, which gives the important position of dumpling in peoples life. The most common food for the dinner on New Years Eve is dumpling. 15水煮魚(yú)水煮魚(yú)Boiledfish回鍋肉回鍋肉twice-cookedporkBeijing BACK豆汁豆汁MungBeanM

10、ilk爆肚爆肚Quick-FriedTripe驢打滾驢打滾FriedChopRiceCake17Referring to Chinese tea, it can be traced back to the ancient times, and it was flourished in the Tang dynasty and the Song dynasty. China is the homeland of tea, and tea have become the national drink.Chinese Tea Culture綠茶：綠茶：greentea紅茶：紅茶：blacktea白茶

11、：白茶：whitetea花茶：花茶：scentedtea黃茶：黃茶：yellowtea黑茶：黑茶：darkteaBACKChinas Tourist ResortsThe miracle of the eternal Great WallIntoxicating scenery JiuzhaigouWith a long historyThe Potala Palace The picturesque LijiangThe Great WallWith a history of more than 2000 years.The Great Wall of China, one of the g

12、reatest wonders of the world.Just like a gigantic dragon.JiuzhaigouIn the north of Sichuan, a province in south western China.It is known for its many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes.The Potala Palace With a long historyMysterious charmLook forward toLijiangThe beauty of the quiet.Let a pe

13、rson get inner peace .BACK24Wind Instruments (吹管樂(lè)器)Plucked Instruments (彈撥樂(lè)器)Stringed Instruments (擦弦樂(lè)器)Percussion Instruments (打擊樂(lè)器)Sheng(笙)Hsiao(簫)Ditze(Ditze(笛子笛子) )Pipa（琵琶）Yangchin(揚(yáng)琴)Cheng(箏) Erhu(二胡)Gehu(革胡) Bangtze(梆子)Large Drum（大鼓）Hsiangban(響板)Yunluo（云鑼?zhuān)〥ingyin Ganggu (定音缸鼓)Beijing OperaBeij

14、ing opera is the most influential opera in China and has a history of around 200 years. It synthesizes the arts of singing, dancing, recitation, martial arts, and instrumental music. Symbolism dominates the motions and stage designs. BACKcalligraphy Calligraphy is the art of making beautiful or eleg

15、ant handwriting. It is a fine art of skilled penmanship. Chinese calligraphy is part of the human culture wealth and precious touring resources of China. Introduction Regarded as the most abstract and sublime form of art in Chinese culture, Shu Fa (calligraphy) is often thought to be most revealing

16、of ones personality. During the imperial era, calligraphy was used as an important criterion for selection of executives to the Imperial court. Unlike other visual art techniques, all calligraphy strokes are permanent and incorrigible, demanding careful planning and confident execution. Such are the

17、 skills required for an administrator / executive. While one has to conform to the defined structure of words, the expression can be extremely creative. To exercise humanistic imagination and touch under the faceless laws and regulations is also a virtue well appreciated. admireMr.Wang(Mr.Wang(王羲之王羲之) ) Confucianism Confucianism was originally the philosophy of Confucius who stressed the maintenance of a stable system