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1、整理課件1How to Prepare for How to Prepare for EarthquakesEarthquakes Unit 6 - Book III Unit 6 - Book III 整理課件2Table of ContentsTable of ContentsI. Some pictures of earthquakesI. Some pictures of earthquakesII. Topics for discussionII. Topics for discussionIII.Language PointsIII.Language Points整理課件3 整理課
2、件4整理課件5 Earth-quake in Hanshin Japan 整理課件6整理課件7整理課件8II. Topics for discussionII. Topics for discussion going to How to predict when an going to How to predict when an earthquake is happen?earthquake is happen? 2. How to prevent the great destruction2. How to prevent the great destruction caused by e
3、arthquakes? caused by earthquakes? 3. How to prepare for the possibility of 3. How to prepare for the possibility of a great earthquake? a great earthquake?整理課件9III.LanguagePoints整理課件10 Forecast n. v.Forecast n. v.ThenewspapersforecastthattheDemocratswouldbetotallybeateninthegeneralelectioncametrue.
4、報紙報紙預測預測民主黨人在這次大選中將被徹底擊敗民主黨人在這次大選中將被徹底擊敗,結果變成了事實結果變成了事實Doyoulistentotheweatherforecastfromthelocalradiostationeverymorning?Hurricanehasbeenforecastfortomorrowafternoon.天氣預報天氣預報說明天下午有颶風說明天下午有颶風整理課件11Cf: predict v. forecast Cf: predict v. forecast 預知預知, , 預言預言, , 預報預報 foretell v. - fortune-teller fore
5、tellsforetell v. - fortune-teller foretells prophesy(-cy) v. n. on ones belief prophesy(-cy) v. n. on ones belief整理課件12 2. Wire n. 2. Wire n. 金屬絲金屬絲, , 電線電線, , 電報電報, , 電信電信, , 鐵絲網鐵絲網vt,vi,用金屬絲卷起用金屬絲卷起,拍電報拍電報towireahouse給房子安電線給房子安電線Allthewindowswerewired.towirehercongratulations 向她致電祝賀He wiredmeabout
6、theresultoftheexamination.Hetouchedawireandwasimmediatelyelectrocuted.Idecided tosendawire,orderingaroomwithtwinbeds.所有的窗戶都用導線與防盜報警裝置相連接所有的窗戶都用導線與防盜報警裝置相連接.IwiredRenatayesterdayandaskedhertomarryme.Hewiredhisdaughtermoneytoflyhome.整理課件133. A school of 3. A school of aschoolofdolphinsTheassumptionisa
7、lwaysmadethataschooloftunais swimmingunderneaththedolphins.Cf:aherdofcattleaflockofbirdsaswarmofhoneybeesaclusterofmushrooms,stars,smallbuildingsAbunchofflowerstherewerereportsoflargeschoolsoffishswimmingnear整理課件144. Architect4. Architect architecturearchitecture architectural plan - city architectu
8、ral plan - city planning planning5. Vertical line5. Vertical line horizontal linehorizontal line curve line, normal curve curve line, normal curve整理課件15enclosure of public landenclosure of public landdisclosure - uncoveringdisclosure - uncovering6. Be enclosed - 6. Be enclosed - 7. Cupboard : n. 7.
9、Cupboard : n. a closet or cabinet, usually with shelves for a closet or cabinet, usually with shelves for storing food, crockery, and utensils. storing food, crockery, and utensils. 食櫥,碗食櫥,碗櫥一種櫥或柜,通常有用貯藏食物、陶器和櫥一種櫥或柜,通常有用貯藏食物、陶器和器皿的擱板器皿的擱板整理課件16So now away home, my inside So now away home, my inside
10、cries cupboardcries cupboard. .cry cupboard cry cupboard 喊餓喊餓, , 想吃東西想吃東西cupboard love cupboard love 企圖得到某物而表示的親熱企圖得到某物而表示的親熱A skeleton in the cupboard / closet A skeleton in the cupboard / closet 家丑,家丑, 丑事丑事那么現在回家吧那么現在回家吧,我的肚子在叫喚了。我的肚子在叫喚了。Id be obliged if you keep this other Id be obliged if you k
11、eep this other skeleton in the skeleton in the cupboard quiet.cupboard quiet.整理課件17Cabinet Cabinet n.(n.(有抽屜或格子的有抽屜或格子的) )櫥柜櫥柜, , 內閣內閣 adj.adj. 內閣的內閣的, , 小巧的小巧的afilingcabinet公文柜公文柜acabinetcouncil內閣會議內閣會議aCabinetMinister內閣部長內閣部長acabinetmember內閣成員內閣成員The cabinet The cabinet is / areis / are meeting to
12、day to discuss the meeting today to discuss the crisis.crisis.整理課件18legal aidlegal aiddeaf-aid deaf-aid hearing aid hearing aid visual aidvisual aid8. First aid supplies8. First aid supplies Aid - help or support, not Aids Aid - help or support, not Aids整理課件199. Concern vt. 9. Concern vt. 涉及涉及, , 關系
13、到關系到 n. (n. (利害利害) )關系關系, , 關心關心, , 關注關注, , 關注關注, , 所關心的是所關心的是Concernaboutadangerthatweaponsofmassdestructionwillbeusedintheconflicthasbeenwidespread.人們普遍擔心有可能在沖突中使用大規(guī)模殺傷力的武器人們普遍擔心有可能在沖突中使用大規(guī)模殺傷力的武器Thepotentialmassbraindrainisofgreatconcerntothelocalgovernment.Itsnoconcernofmine. 這事與我無關。這事與我無關。Itsno
14、nofmybusinessbe ofnoconcernto sb. 對對來說無關緊要來說無關緊要 整理課件20We We concerned ourselves withconcerned ourselves with accomplishing accomplishingthe task at hand. the task at hand. 我們參與了手邊的這項任務The firms weak financial posture is starting toThe firms weak financial posture is starting to concern its stockhol
15、ders. concern its stockholders. 這個公司的財政危機已開這個公司的財政危機已開始困擾股東始困擾股東concern oneself withconcern oneself withsb. be concerned with sb. be concerned with We We are are more more concerned withconcerned with efficiency than efficiency than expansion. expansion. 整理課件2110. Occurrence n.10. Occurrence n.happe
16、ning, event, incident, episode, circumstancehappening, event, incident, episode, circumstance: an everyday occurrence;an everyday occurrence;日常之事日常之事the occurrence of physical violence / cancerthe occurrence of physical violence / cancera happeninga happening of no great importance. of no great impo
17、rtance. 沒有重大意義的事情。沒有重大意義的事情。Event:Event: usually a notable occurrence usually a notable occurrenceThe events of the day are reported on the evening The events of the day are reported on the evening news. news. 那天的事件已在晚間新聞上作了報導,那天的事件已在晚間新聞上作了報導,Great events make me quiet and calm; it is only Great ev
18、ents make me quiet and calm; it is only trifles that irritate my nerves? (Victoria). “trifles that irritate my nerves? (Victoria). “偉大的偉大的 事件使事件使我平靜和從容;只有那些瑣事才令我心煩我平靜和從容;只有那些瑣事才令我心煩” 整理課件22Incident:Incident: may apply to a minor occurrence: 用于小事情Errors are inescapable incidents in the course of scie
19、ntific research. 在科研過程中,錯誤是不可避免的事情。這個詞也可以用指具有重大意義的非常事件:這個詞也可以用指具有重大意義的非常事件:His His debutdebut at Carnegie Hall was the first of a succession at Carnegie Hall was the first of a succession of of exciting incidentsexciting incidents in his life. in his life.他在卡內基音樂堂的他在卡內基音樂堂的首次登臺首次登臺是他生命中是他生命中令人激動的一連串
20、事件令人激動的一連串事件中的第一個。中的第一個。AccidentAccident 整理課件23Anepisode:anincidentinthecourseofaprogressionorwithinalargersequence:在某一事物的發(fā)生過程中或在更大的進程中的事情:在某一事物的發(fā)生過程中或在更大的進程中的事情:Happinesswasbuttheoccasionalepisodeinageneraldramaofpain?(ThomasHardy).“歡樂不過是普遍的苦痛過程中的一個小插曲歡樂不過是普遍的苦痛過程中的一個小插曲”(托馬斯(托馬斯哈代)哈代)Circumstance:
21、incomparisondenotesaparticularincidentoroccurrence:在比較中指一件特定的事情:在比較中指一件特定的事情:Whatschoolboyoffourteenisignorantofthisremarkablecircumstance?(Macaulay).“十四歲的學生在這件值得注意的事件中會忽略掉什么呢十四歲的學生在這件值得注意的事件中會忽略掉什么呢?”(麥考莉)(麥考莉)整理課件24totakeprecautionsagainstdiseasesHetooktheprecautionoflockinghisdoorwhenhewentout.當他
22、外出的時候謹慎地鎖上門。當他外出的時候謹慎地鎖上門。1).anactiontakeninadvancetoprotectagainstpossibledangerorfailure;Hetookeveryprecautionbutstillgotabaddealonthatusedcar.他處處小心但還是在舊車交易中受騙他處處小心但還是在舊車交易中受騙2) Caution practiced in advance; forethought or 2) Caution practiced in advance; forethought or circumspection: circumspect
23、ion: 預先作出的警告;深思熟慮或周密慎重:預先作出的警告;深思熟慮或周密慎重:Precautionwasimpossibleinthosedire(vdif.)circumstances.在緊迫的環(huán)境下無暇再去周密慎重11. Precaution: n11. Precaution: n 預防措施;預防方法預防措施;預防方法整理課件2512. make a / the difference: 12. make a / the difference: have an / a great effect on sb. or sth.have an / a great effect on sb. o
24、r sth.A big difference was made to our trading position by A big difference was made to our trading position by devaluationdevaluation. .Johns score on the test made the difference Johns score on the test made the difference between his passing or failing the course between his passing or failing th
25、e course. .It doesnt make much difference to me what you do.It doesnt make much difference to me what you do.It made no/ little difference to us if the baby is It made no/ little difference to us if the baby is a girl or a boy. a girl or a boy.整理課件265E2B+x(u$rZoWkThQeMbJ8G4D1z-w*t!qYnVjSgOdLaI6F3C0y
26、)v%s#pXlUiRfNcK8H5E2A+x(u$rZnWkThPeMbJ7G4C1z-w&t!qYmVjRgOdL9I6F3B0y)v%s#oXlUiQfNcK8H5D2A+x*u$rZnWkShPeMaJ7G4C1z)w&t!pYmVjRgOcL9I6E3B0y(v%r#oXlTiQfNbK8G5D2A-x*u$qZnVkShPdMaJ7F4C1z)w&s!pYmUjRgOcL9H6E3B+y(v%r#oWlTiQeNbK8G5D1A-x*t$qZnVkSgPdMaI7F4C0z)v&s!pXmUjRfOcK9H6E2B+y(u%r#oWlThQeNbJ8G5D1A-w*t$qYnVkS
27、gPdLaI7F3C0z)v&s#pXmUiRfOcK9H5E2B+x(u%rZoWkThQeMbJ8G4D1z-w*t!qYnVjSgPdLaI6F3C0y)v&s#pXlUiRfNcK9H5E2A+x(u$rZoWkThPeMbJ7G4D1z-w&t!qYmVjSgOdL9I6F3B0y)v%s#oXlUiQfNcK8H5D2A+x*u$rZnWkThPeMaJ7G4C1z-w&t!pYmVjRgOdL9I6E3B0y(v%s#oXlTiQfNbK8H5D2A-x*u$qZnWkShPdMaJ7F4C1z)w&s!pYmUjRgOcL9I6E3B+y(v%r#oXlTiQeNbK8G5D2
28、A-x*t$qZnVkShPdMaI7F4C0z)w&s!pXmUjRfOcL9H6E2B+y(u%r#oWlThQeNbJ8G5D1A-w*t$qYnVkSgPdMaI7F3C0z)v&s!pXmUiRfOcK9H6E2B+x(u%rZoWlThQeMbJ8G4D1A-w*t!qYnVjSgPdLaI6F3C0y)v&s#pXlUiRfNcK9H5E2B+x(u$rZoWkThQeMbJ7G4D1z-w*t!qYmVjSgOdLaI6F3B0y)v%s#pXlUiQfNcK8H5E2A+x*u$rZnWkThPeMaJ7G4C1z-w&t!qYmVjRgOdL9I6F3B0y(v%s#oXl
29、UiQfNbK8H5D2A+x*u$qZnWkShPeMaJ7F4C1z)w&t!pYmUjRgOcL9I6E3B+y(v%r#oXlTiQeNbK8G5D2A2A-x*t$qZnVkShPdMaJ7F4C0z)w&s!pYmUjRfOcL9H6E3B+y(u%r#oWlTiQeNbJ8G5D1A-x*t$qYnVkSgPdMaI7F3C0z)v&s!pXmUiRfOcK9H6E2B+x(u%rZoWlThQeNbJ8G4D1A-w*t$qYnVjSgPdLaI7F3C0y)v&s#pXmUiRfNcK9H5E2B+x(u$rZoWkThQeMbJ7G4D1z-w*t!qYmVjSgOdLaI
30、6F3C0y)v%s#pXlUiRfNcK8H5E2A+x(u$rZnWkThPeMbJ7G4C1z-w&t!qYmVjRgOdL9I6F3B0y(v%s#oXlUiQfNbK8H5D2A+x*u$rZnWkShPeMaJ7G4C1z)w&t!pYmVjRgOcL9I6E3B0y(v%r#oXlTiQfNbK8G5D2A-x*u$qZnVkShPdMaJ7F4C0z)w&s!pYmUjRfOcL9H6E3B+y(v%r#oWlTiQeNbK8G5D1A-x*t$qZnVkSgPdMaI7F4C0z)v&s!pXmUjRfOcK9H6E2B+y(u%rZoWlThQeNbJ8G4D1A-w*t$
31、qYnVkSgPdLaI7F3C0z)v&s#pXmUiRfOcK9H5E2B+x(u%rZoWkThQeMbJ8G4D1z-w*t!qYnVjSgOdLaI6F3C0y)v%s#pXlUiRfNcK9H5E2A+x(u$rZoWkThPeMbJ7G4D1z-w&t!qYmVjSgOdL9I6F3B0y)v%s#oXlUiQfNcK8H5D2A+x*u$rZnWkShPeMaJ7G4C1z)w&t!pYmVjRgOdL9I6E3B0y(v%s#oXlTiQfNbK8H5D2A-x*u$qZnWkShPdMaJ7F4C1z)w&s!pYmUjRgOcL9H6E3B+y(v%r#oWlTiQeNb
32、K8G5D2A-x*t$qZnVkShPdMaI7F4C0z)w&s!pXmUjRfOcL9H6E2B+y(u%r#oWlThQeNbJ8G5D1A-w*t$qYnVkSgPdLaI7F3C0z)v&s#pXmUiRfOcK9H6E2B+x(u%rZoWlThQeMbJ8G4D1A-w*t!qYnVjSgPdLaI6F3C0y)v&s#pXlUiRfNcK9H5E2A+x+x(u$rZoWkThPeMbJ7G4D1z-w&t!qYmVjSgOdLaI6F3B0y)v%s#pXlUiQfNcK8H5E2A+x*u$rZnWkThPeMaJ7G4C1z-w&t!pYmVjRgOdL9I6E3B0y
33、(v%s#oXlTiQfNbK8H5D2A-x*u$qZnWkShPeMaJ7F4C1z)w&t!pYmUjRgOcL9I6E3B+y(v%r#oXlTiQeNbK8G5D2A-x*t$qZnVkShPdMaI7F4C0z)w&s!pXmUjRfOcL9H6E3B+y(u%r#oWlTiQeNbJ8G5D1A-x*t$qYnVkSgPdMaI7F3C0z)v&s!pXmUiRfOcK9H6E2B+x(u%rZoWlThQeMbJ8G4D1A-w*t$qYnVjSgPdLaI7F3C0y)v&s#pXmUiRfNcK9H5E2B+x(u$rZoWkThQeMbJ7G4D1z-w*t!qYmVjS
34、gOdLaI6F3B0y)v%s#pXlUiQfNcK8H5E2A+x(u$rZnWkThPeMbJ7G4C1z-w&t!qYmVjRgOdL9I6F3B0y(v%s#oXlUiQfNbK8H5D2A+x*u$qZnWkShPeMaMaJ7F4C1z)w&t!pYmUjRgOcL9I6E3B+y(v%r#oXlTiQfNbK8G5D2A-x*u$qZnVkShPdMaJ7F4C0z)w&s!pYmUjRfOcL9H6E3B+y(u%r#oWlTiQeNbJ8G5D1A-x*t$qYnVkSgPdMaI7F4C0z)v&s!pXmUjRfOcK9H6E2B+y(u%rZoWlThQeNbJ8G4
35、D1A-w*t$qYnVjSgPdLaI7F3C0y)v&s#pXmUiRfNcK9H5E2B+x(u%rZoWkThQeMbJ8G4D1z-w*t!qYnVjSgOdLaI6F3C0y)v%s#pXlUiRfNcK8H5E2A+x(u$rZnWkThPeMbJ7G4C1z-w&t!qYmVjRgOdL9I6F3B0y)v%s#oXlUiQfNcK8H5D2A+x*u$rZnWkShPeMaJ7G4C1z)w&t!pYmVjRgOcL9I6E3B0y(v%r#oXlTiQfNbK8G5D2A-x*u$qZnWkShPdMaJ7F4C1z)w&s!pYmUjRgOcL9H6E3B+y(v%r#o
36、WlTiQeNbK8G5D1A-x*t$qZnVkSgPdMaI7F4C0z)v&s!pXmUjRfOcK9H6E2B+y(u%r#oWlThQeNbJ8G5D1A-w*t$qYnVkSgPdLaI7F3C0z)v&s#pXmUiRfRfOcK9H5E2B+x(u%rZoWkThQeMbJ8G4D1z-w*t!qYnVjSgOdLaI6F3C0y)v&s#pXlUiRfNcK9H5E2A+x(u$rZoWkThPeMbJ7G4D1z-w&t!qYmVjSgOdL9I6F3B0y)v%s#oXlUiQfNcK8H5D2A+x*u$rZnWkShPeMaJ7G4C1z-w&t!pYmVjRgOdL
37、9I6E3B0y(v%s#oXlTiQfNbK8H5D2A-x*u$qZnWkShPdMaJ7F4C1z)w&s!pYmUjRgOcL9H6E3B+y(v%r#oXlTiQeNbK8G5D2A-x*t$qZnVkShPdMaI7F4C0z)w&s!pXmUjRfOcL9H6E2B+y(u%r#oWlThQeNbJ8G5D1A-w*t$qYnVkSgPdMaI7F3C0z)v&s!pXmUiRfOcK9H6E2B+x(u%rZoWlThQeMbJ8G4D1A-w*t!qYnVjSgPdLaI6F3C0y)v&s#pXlUiRfNcK9H5E2A+x(u$rZoWkThQeMbJ7G4D1z-w*t!qYmVjSgOdLaI6F3B0y)v%s#pXlUiQfNcK8H5E2A+x*u$rZnWkThPeMaJ7G4C1z-w&t!pYmVjRgOdL9I6F3B0y(v%s#s#oXlTiQfNbK8
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