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1、上海市浦東新區(qū)第一教育署 2017-2018 學年八年級英語下學期期中階段質量調研試題(完卷時間:100 分鐘滿分:100 分)Part1(25 分)Part2,(32 分)Part3(43 分)總分IIIIIIIVVVIVII考生注意:答題時,考生務必按答題要求在答題紙規(guī)定的位置上作答,在草稿紙、本試卷上答題一律無效。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力共 25 分)I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)DEFB.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear 到的對話和問題,選出最恰當?shù)?/p>

2、答案)(7 分)6. A.Sports.B.Stories.C.MusicD.Advertisements.7. A.Bybus.B.Byferry.C.Byunderground.D.Bytaxi.A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內容,選(根據(jù)你聽出相應的圖片)(5 分)8.A.9:45.B.11:05.C.10:15.D.10:55.9. A.Heisachiefeditor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisawriter.D.Heisadriver.10. A.Becauseshewenttoseethedentist.B. Bec

3、auseitwasSunday.C. Becauseshehadgotabadcold.D. Becauseshehadgotaterribleheadache.11. A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthediningroom.D.Intheshop.12. A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.D.Teacherandstudent.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(

4、判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽到的短文內容,符合的用“T表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5 分)13. Asmilewilltellpeoplethatyouareakindandfriendlyperson.14. Manypeopledontsmilebecausetheyhavetoothache.15. Alltheteethproblemsarecausedbybadhabits.16. Dentistscanhelpimproveourteethandtellushowtolookafterthem.17. AnIndiandoctorsaidthatyoungchildrenshoul

5、dlaughbetween7and15timesaday.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文完成下歹 U 句子,每空限填一詞)(8 分)18. Manypeoplecanlearnwhatisgoingoninbyreadingnewspapers.19. Inbigcitiestherearemanytypesofnewspapers,witheditions(版本)everyday.20. Mostnewspapershavesomesections,especially.21. Peoplecanreadthe

6、newsonthefrontpageofthenewspaper.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音、詞匯和語法共 32 分)11.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?2 分)22. Whichofthefollowingwordsispronouncedl?23. Thereismuchinthefridge.A.applesB.cakesC.snacksD.bread24. Thefilmwillbegin.Hurryup,wehavetimeleft.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few25.

7、 ForeignersinBeijinglearnChineselanguageitsculture.A.aswellasB.asmanyasC.asfarasD.asmuchas26. Treesmakeourstreetsand.A.morebeautiful;lessnoiseB.morebeautifully;lessnoisyC.lessbeautiful;morenoiseD.morebeautiful;lessnoisy27. Wereleasedirtysmoketopollutetheair.Itsharmfultoourhealth.A.mustntB.needntC.ma

8、yD.can28. Pleasebequiet!Heameetinginthemeetingroom.A.willhaveB.hasC.ishavingD.had29. HerfathermakeshereverymorningtopassthePEexam.A.runsB.runC.torunD.running30.1mportantinformationitis!A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowD.What1.Youshouldbecarefulthesebottles.Dontbreakthem.A.aboutB.toC.onD.with2.Couldyoutellme?A.if

9、hecomesbacktomorrowB.ifwillhecomebacktomorrowC.ifhewillcomesbacktomorrowD.ifhewillcomebacktomorrow3.-1wonthefirstprizeintheEnglishReadingcontestlastSunday.A.Congratulations!B.Youareright.C.Iamsorrytohearthat.D.Mypleasure.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedo

10、nce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,用 A、B、C、D 等表示。每空格限填一單詞或詞組,每個只能用一次)(5 分)A.lighterB.letterC.litterD.laterA.easilyB.warnedC.spokeD.moredifficultE.holidaysF.aloneMr.Joneslikesclimbingmountains,sooneyearhewenttoSwitzerlandforhis34.Afterhehadclimbedsomeeasymountains,hedecidedonedaytoclimba35one,buthedidnotwanttogoupit3

11、6,sohefoundagoodSwissguide,andtheguidehadoftenclimbedthatmountain.Atfirstitwasnotdifficulttoclimb,thentheycametoaplacewhichwasnotsoeasy.Theguidestopped,turnedroundand37Mr.Jones,“Becarefulhere,“hesaid.“Thisisadangerousplace.Youcan38faandifyoudo,youwillfallstraightdownaverylongway.Buthewenton.ifyoudof

12、allhere,dontforgettolooktotherightwhileyouaregoingoff.Thereisaverybeautifulviewthere,muchmorebeautifulthanoneyoucanseefromhere.”IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給詞的適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(5 分)A.Nobodywillhelphimwithhiswork,sohellhavetodoitby.(he)B.Thestudentsreadingroomiso

13、nthefloor.(five)C.AftertheearthquakeAlicewasfoundstill.(live)D.Nobodywillgivethemahand,sotheyllhavetomakeabythemselves.(decide)E.Canyouseethewordsontheblackboard?(clear)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(10 分)F.Wedidsomechemicalexperimentsinthelabyesterday.(改為否定句)Weanych

14、emicalexperimentsinthelabyesterday.G.Waterisveryprecious,soweshouldsaveit.(保持句意不變)Waterisveryprecious,sowesaveit.H.Theywanttoplantmoretreestohelpprotecttheearth.(對劃線部分提問)theywanttoplantmoretrees?I.Hecanhardlyanswertheteachersquestion,?(改為反意問句)J.Doyouknow?DoesPaulspeakEnglishwell?(改為賓語從句)DoyouknowPau

15、lEnglishwell?VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內容,選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福? 分)AletterfromanoldtreeDearhumanbeingsIhesitated(猶豫)alotbeforewritingthisletter.AllIwanttodoistoaskyoutohavealookatyourlife.ButImnotsurewhetherornotyoullpayattentiontome.Imaprettyoldtreenow.Im80yearsold.SoIveseenmuchof

16、theworld.WevelivedonEarthwithyouforthousandsofyears.Eachdaywereleaseoxygenandremoveharmfulgassothatyouhavepureair.Wecooltheairsothatyoudonthavetorunyourairconditionersallthetime.Wehelppreventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Andaboveall,wegiveallkindsoffruit,nuts,beansaswellaswoodtoyou.Weliketheworld,welik

17、eyouhumanbeings.Butyouveneverbeeninterestedinus.Forexample,doyouknowhowamazingweare?Doyouknowthat,justlikeyou,wetreesarecommunicatingwithoneanother?Andatreecanwarnitsneighborsofdangerifinsectsattackit?Andsomeofuspassnutrients(養(yǎng)分)andwateraroundbyjoiningourrootstogetherunderground?Isupposeyoudont.Wear

18、enowingreatdangerbecauseofyou.Youare,infact,destroyingusataterriblespeed.Youareburningandcuttingdownmillionsofuseachyear,butyourenotplantingenough.Foreverytreebeingplantedtoday,30treesarebeingcutdown.Whatwouldyoudoifallofusdied?Perhapsyouwoulddie,too.Withoutus,youwouldntgettheingredientsforsomeofyou

19、rimportantmedicines,youwouldnthaveenoughmaterialforbuildings,furniture,paperproducts,andyourcitieswouldlookugly.Inaddition,airpollutionandnoisepollutionwouldbecomemoreandmoreserious,andyourlifewouldturnnasty.Well,thelistcouldgoonforever,butIthinkIshouldstop.Thebestthingforyoutodonowistostopdestroyin

20、gusandstartprotectingtheenvironment,becausewearethebestfightersagainstpollutionandweareyourbestfriends!Iwishallthebestforyou,andgoodluck!Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫共 43 分)Yourfriend,AnoldtreeK.Thetreeisyearsold.A.60B.70C.80D.90L.TreeshavelivedonEarthwithhumanbeings.A.forhundredsofyearsB.forthousan

21、dsofyearsC.foreightyyearsD.foreightythousandyears.M.Treesarehelpfultohumanbeingsbecause.Q.%2.theyreleaseoxygenandremoveharmfulgasR.%2.theyhelppreventtheEarthssoilfrombeingwashedawayS.%2.theyprovideallkindsoffruits,nuts,beansaswellaswoodT.%2.alltheaboveN.Treesareingreatdangerbecause.Q.%2.%3. humanbei

22、ngsdontplanttreesR.%2.%3. animalsareeatingtoomanytreesS.%2.%3. humanbeingsaredestroyingthemataterriblespeedT.%2.%3. treesaresooldthattheydieinashorttimeO.Theoldtreewrotetohumanbeingsto.Q.%2.%3.%4.askthemtoprotecttheenvironmentR.%2.%3.%4.tellthemaboutthehistoryoftreesS.%2.%3.%4.askthemnottouseaircond

23、itionersallthetimeT.%2.%3.%4.tellthemaveryinterestingstoryP.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Q.%2.%3.%4.%5.Treesareturninguglyandnastybecauseofthewaterpollution.R.%2.%3.%4.%5.Thebestthingforhumanstodonowistoplanttreeseveryday.S.%2.%3.%4.%5.Foreverytreebeingplantedtoday,30treesarebeingc

24、utdown.T.%2.%3.%4.%5.Airpollutionandnoisepollutionwillbecomemoreseriousiftherearemoretrees.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完Doyouwalktoschooleveryday?Thatwillwork,butno,iftosleepinthemorning,youmaybelateforbadsmellsandcrowding,thebusmightbeyourchoice.Abicyclewillgetyout

25、here55thanyourfeetmoney.Thisis56youseemorebicyclesthananyotherkindoftransportationinChina,about500millionofthem.Thatsclosetooneforeverytwopeopleinthewholecountry.Butifyousurveyyourclassatschool,youprobablywillfindahigherrate.Bicyclesbecamemoreandmorewelcomed,becausetheyarefunforpeopleandatthesametim

26、e,theyhelpdevelopastrongbody.Novehicle(車輛)isbetterthanabicyclefor57anautumnweekendoutsidethecitywithparents,relativesorfriends.Youcantravelonsmall,quietpaths.Youcanalsoparkyourbicycle58thepathwherever(無論哪里)youwanttostoptoadmirethebeauty.Cyclingeverydayhelpspeoplebuildhealthierheartsandstrongermuscle

27、s(肌肉).Somescientistssaya59rideeverydaycanhelpyouloseweightandkeepfit,andhelpyoubreathethefreshair.Nowadays,bicyclesarealsopopularwithcityplanners,theyseebicyclesasagoodwayto60heavytraffic.Unlikevehiclesorbuses,bicyclesproducenoexhaust(廢氣)anddontburnenergy.Manycountriesareencouragingmoredailyuseofbic

28、ycles.Q.A.fasterB.slowerC.moreslowlyD.fastR.A.whenB.whatC.whyD.howS.A.enteringB.exchangingC.explainingD.enjoyingT.A.insideB.besideC.beforeD.afterU.A.30-minuteB.30-minutesC.30minutesD.30minutesV.A.reduceB.refuseC.loseD.stopC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內容通順,每空格限填一詞

29、,首字母已給)(12 分)Whatwouldyouchoose,ifyouweresittinginfrontofaTVandtherewasabookrightn61toyou?TheanswerwillmostprobablybetheTV!YoungpeoplewouldcertainlychoosetheTV,butyouwillbesurprisedtofindoutthattheolderoneswillatleasthesitateaboutchoosingit.Whyisthis?Arethebooksnotasinterestingastheyusedtobe?Isittha

30、ttheworldhaschangedsomuchinr62yearsthatourhabitsarenotthesameanylonger?youlikeyourclass.IfyoulikeButwhynotabicycle?andwillsaveyourNowadaysmanypeoplehavenointerestinliterature(文學).Thismaybeapossibleexplanation.Anotherr63mightbethechangeoflifestyle(生活方式).Wearemorelikelytovisitacluborabar-p?torelaxours

31、elvesa64alongdayswork.WithalltheTVprograms,everyoneofuscanfindaninterestingshoworm65towatch.Whatsbetterthangettingintobedwiththeremotecontrol(遙控器)andfallingasleepwheneveryouwish?YouarethemasterofalltheTVprograms.Theonlydisadvantage(缺點)isthatTVwillneverp66youwithallthefactsthatabookcando.TVismuchmore

32、superficial (膚淺的) thanbooks,evenif (即使)itdoesgetyourelaxedinjustamoment!D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內容回答下列問題)(7 分,最后一題為 2 分)Theworldisnotonlyhungry,butalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearthssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthishugeamountisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancano

33、nlydrinkandusetheother3%-thefreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers,lakes,undergroundandothersources(來源),andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.However,asthingsstandtoday(以目前的情況來看),thissmallamountoffreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisincreasingquickly-almostdaybyday.Weshoul

34、dtakestepstodealwiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage(短缺)lateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourpreciouswater.Oneofthefirststepsweshouldtakeistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewer(污水管)system.Fromthereit

35、returnstoseaorrunsintoundergroundplaces.Butevenif(即使)everylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwedhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistotakeawaythesalt.Ifwetakethesesteps,wellbeinnodangerofdryingup.1.DoesthewatercovermostoftheEarthssurface?2.Isourneedforwaterbecominglargerandlarge

36、rorsmallerandsmaller?3.Ourworldisntthirstyforwater,isit?4.Whatisthewaterproblemlateronifwedonttakesteps?5.Willwebeindangerofwaterifwetakestepstotakeawaysaltfromthesea?6.Canwestopwastingourpreciouswater?Whichstepcanwetaketodealwiththeproblem?VII.Writing(作文)(12 分)7.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsontheto

37、pic“Electricityisimportant(以“電是重要的”為題寫話。詞數(shù)不少于 60 個,標點符號不占格。說說為什么你覺得它是重要的?你又該如何對待它?)(注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關信息,否則不予評分。)Electricityisimportant2017 學年第二學期初二英語階段質量調研答題紙(完卷時間:100 分鐘滿分:100 分)Part1(25 分)Part2(32 分)Part3(43 分)總分IIIIIIIVVVIVIIPart1Listening(第一部分聽力共 25 分)3. ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)14.%2.Li

38、stenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片)(5 分)1.%.5.15.%2.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福? 分).6.%2.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽到的短文內容,符合的用“T表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5 分)1.1.2

39、.17.%2.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文完成下歹 U 句子,每空限填一詞)(8 分)1.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音、詞匯和語法共 32 分)BB.%2.%3.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?2 分)8.1.33.BC.%2.%3.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeus

40、edonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,用AB、C、D 等表示。每空格限填一單詞或詞組,每個只能用一次)(5 分)7.38.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給詞的適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(5 分)2.43.V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(10 分)44.45.46.VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)39.Choosethebe

41、stanswer(根據(jù)短文內容,選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福? 分).40.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)(6 分) 攙攙 挀昀挀戀 一甀洀戀攀爀攀攙開戀昀攀 愀戀 戀 攙 昀攙戀戀挀 一甀洀戀攀爀攀攙開攙 昀愀 昀 戀挀 昀愀攙昀戀愀 一甀洀戀攀爀攀攙開攙昀戀攀 挀 昀 愀挀 愀愀愀愀攀昀41.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(12 分)61.n62.r63.r64.a

42、65.m66.pD.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內容回答下列問題)(7 分,最后一題為 2 分)VII.Writing(作文)(12 分)Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“Electricityisimportant(以電是重要的”為題寫話。詞數(shù)不少于 60個,標點符號不占格。說說為什么你覺得它是重要的?你又該如何對待它?)(注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關信息,否則不予評分。)ElectricityisimportantPart3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫共 43 分)2017 學年第二學期初二

43、英語階段質量調研聽力試題文字材料Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片)Kittyspendsalotoftimechattingwithherfriendsonline.Bettyplantsseveraltreesintheschoolgardeneveryspring.Petersfatherlikeswalkingdogsinthemorningeveryday.Theteacherisresponsibleforthestud

44、entssafetyontheschoolbus.Mr.Lioftenreadsthenewspaperathomeaftersupper.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福¦:Areyoureadingthenewspaper?M:Yes,Ilikereadingsportsverymuch.W:CanIreaditafteryoufinishreadingit?M:Certainly.Q:Whatdoesthemanliketoreadinthenewsp

45、aper?M:Alice,therewillbeaflowershowinCenturyParknextweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithus?W:Yes,Idliketo.Howwillyougothere?M:Wearegoingbybus.W:Bybus?Itstooslow.Wedbettergotherebyunderground.M:Thatsagoodidea.Q:Howwilltheygotovisittheflowershow?W:John,Ihavetoleavenow.M:Why?Itsstillearly.W:Imustcatchthe10:55b

46、us.M:Butitisonlyaquartertoten.Pleasestayalittlelonger.Q:Whattimeisitnow?W:Whatdoyoudo?M:Iworkedasaneditortwoyearsago,butnowImachiefeditor.W:Howmanyyearshaveyouworked?M:Foraboutfouryears.Q:Whatdoesthemandonow?M:Mary,youdidntcometoschoolyesterday.W:No,Ididnt.Ihadaterribleheadache.M:Didyougotoseethedoc

47、tor?W:Yes,Idid.Q:Whydidntthegirlgotoschoolyesterday?M:Excuseme!CanItakeoutthemagazine?W:Sorry,youcant.Nomagazinescanbetakenout.Youcanreadithere.M:OK.Isee.Thankyou.W:Yourewelcome.Q:Wherearethey?W:Hi,Mike.Arethekidssleepingnow?M:Yes,theyare.Whattimewillyougobackhome?W:Intenminutes.Iamnowonabus.Q:Whats

48、therelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽到的短文內容,符合的用“T表示,不符合的用“F”表示)Asmilewilltellpeoplethatyouareakindandfriendlyperson.However,manypeopledontsmilebecausetheythinktheyhaveuglyteeth.Forexample,myclassmateMilesdoesnthavever

49、yniceteeth,soheseldomopenshismouth.Heevensaysthathehaslosthisconfidencebecauseofhisteeth.Soitisveryimportantforustolookafterourteeth.Infact,alotofpeoplehavethisproblem.Somepeople;steethproblemsarefromtheirparents,whileothersteethbecomebadbecauseofbadhabits.Ifyourteethareinbadshape,youshouldseeadenti

50、standaskforhelp.Theycanhelpimproveyourteethandtellyouhowtotakecareofthem.Smilingcanhelpyoufeelmoreconfidentandmakeotherpeoplethinkofyouasamorefriendlyperson.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldnotonlysmilebutalsolaugh.AnIndiandoctorsaidthatyoungchildrenshouldlaughabout300timesaday,whileadultsshouldlaugh

51、between7and15timesaday.Sopleasetakethischancetosmileandlaugh!Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文完成下歹 U 句子,每空限填一詞)Thenewspaperisveryimportanttous.Manypeoplebegintheirdaybyreadingit.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydonthavetimetoreadthenewscarefullyand

52、onlylookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheyonlylookattheheadlines.Newspapersaredifferentindifferentplaces.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypes,withseveraldifferenteditionseveryday.Insmalltownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeareasthenewspaperispublishedweekly.Mostnewspapershavesomese

53、ctions,especiallyonSundayswhentheeditionislargerthanusual.Thereare,besidesthefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportssection,thesocietypage,theamusementsection,abusinesspage,andsoon.聽力部分到此結束,請同學們繼續(xù)答題。2017 學年第二學期初二英語階段質量調研參考答案Part1Listening(第一部分聽力共 25 分)ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)Listenandchoosetherightp

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