2009年高考英語(yǔ)試題單項(xiàng)選擇匯編(全解析)(共19頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2009年高考英語(yǔ)試題單項(xiàng)選擇匯編（全解析）一、（2009.全國(guó)卷I海南、寧夏卷同卷） 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）21. -It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? -_.A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasure C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do【答案】A 【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。前句表示主動(dòng)提出給對(duì)方以幫助，我們無(wú)論同意與否，都要向?qū)Ψ奖硎靖兄x。My pleasure用來(lái)回答別人的感謝；Never mind表示告訴某人不要擔(dān)心某事。22. Lets g

2、o to _ cinema thatll take your mind off the problem for _while.A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a【答案】B 【解析】考查冠詞。go to the cinema屬于固定詞組，the cinema表示泛指的電影院；for a while表示短暫的時(shí)間，“一會(huì)兒”。句意是“咱們?nèi)タ措娪鞍?，這樣就會(huì)暫時(shí)忘記這個(gè)煩惱”。23. How much _ she looked without her glasses!A. well B. good C. best D. better【答案】D 【解析】考

3、查比較級(jí)。這里的“不戴眼鏡”她看起來(lái)好得多，暗含著與她“戴眼鏡”進(jìn)行比較。形容詞比較級(jí)可與much、even、far等連用。24. Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever【答案】C 【解析】考查連接代詞。句意是“請(qǐng)找負(fù)責(zé)國(guó)際銷售的任何人接電話好嗎”。這里的whoever相當(dāng)于anybody that，它既是主句的賓語(yǔ)，也是賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets

4、? There _ be twelveA. should B. would C. will D. shall 【答案】A 【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。前句意思是，“你說什么，只有10張票？”可見說話者感到吃驚，由此可判斷下句說話意思是“應(yīng)該有12張票”。should表示應(yīng)該符合句意。26. His sister left home in 1998, and _since. A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 【答案】B 【解析】C、D是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，hear o

5、f表示“聽說”，后面應(yīng)該有賓語(yǔ)。前句意思是“他妹妹1998年離開的家”，說明1998年前有音信，由此可判斷下句意思是“她妹妹從1998年到現(xiàn)在以來(lái)才沒有音信的（被聽說過）”，因此是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。27. I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt _. A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through 【答案】D 【解析】考查詞組的意義。前句意思是“我試著給他的辦公室打電話”，根據(jù)后面的轉(zhuǎn)折詞語(yǔ)but告訴我們，這個(gè)電話沒有“打通”。get through表示“打通”電話，與某人通電話則是get through

6、to，其它短語(yǔ)無(wú)此意。28. She brought with her three friends, none of _ I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 【答案】C 【解析】考查關(guān)系代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出“none of _ I had ever met before”是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾three friends。Of是介詞，之后要用表示人的關(guān)系代詞whom。 29. Edward, you play so well. But I _ you played the piano. A. didnt know

7、B. hadnt known C. dont know D. havent known 【答案】A 【解析】前句說。Edward，你（鋼琴）彈得這么好，可見現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)知道“你彈鋼琴”，不知道是在過去，而不是現(xiàn)在，因此句子用一般過去時(shí)。 30. The children all turned _ the famous actress as she entered the classroom. A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at 【答案】B【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。后句意思是“這位著名女演員一走進(jìn)教室”，可以猜測(cè)前句意思是“孩子

8、們都轉(zhuǎn)身去看她”。turn意思是轉(zhuǎn)身，后面跟不定式作狀語(yǔ)，表示目的。 31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only_, but students became more interested in the lessons. A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy saved C. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy 【答案】B 【解析】考查倒裝句。在英語(yǔ)中not only位于句首時(shí)主

9、謂要倒裝，因此該句子中的主語(yǔ)teachers energy與謂語(yǔ)was saved要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。句意是“教學(xué)中計(jì)算機(jī)的使用，不僅節(jié)省了老師的精力，而且學(xué)生對(duì)課程產(chǎn)生了興趣”。 32. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _ them too hard.A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push 【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨義。上句是“鼓勵(lì)孩子們嘗試新的事情”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可判斷下文意思是“但盡力不要使勁地督促他們”。 33. One of the most important questions

10、 they had to consider was _ of public health. A. what B. this C. that D. which 【答案】C【解析】考查代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可看出they had to consider是定語(yǔ)從句，可見was是系動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可判斷后面不是句子，不需要疑問詞，排除A和D。通過句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析空格應(yīng)是指上文的question這個(gè)名詞。語(yǔ)法告訴我們that指上文，而this指下文。句意是“他們不得不考慮的最重要的問題之一就是公眾健康的問題”。 34. Everybody was touched _ words after they heard

11、 her moving story. A. beyond B. without C. of D. in 【答案】A【解析】考查介詞。beyond words表示“在言語(yǔ)之外”，即不能用言語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)，也就是“無(wú)法形容”了。句意是“聽到她的感人故事之后，他們感動(dòng)得無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言來(lái)形容”。35. Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _? A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take 【答案】C【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里的decisions是take的賓語(yǔ)，具有動(dòng)賓關(guān)

12、系，因此用過去分詞，作后置定語(yǔ)。句意是“既然我們已經(jīng)討論了我們的問題，人們對(duì)做出的決定滿意嗎”。 （2009.全國(guó)卷II） 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）【總體評(píng)析】（1）從15道小題的難易度和得失分的情況看，難度適中、考生不易丟分的有：第6、7、11、16、18和19題；而其余有一定難度，考生把握不準(zhǔn)。尤其是第10、12小題，考生普遍失分。（2）這15道小題涵蓋的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)有：固定句型、不定代詞、時(shí)態(tài)、形容詞副詞、狀語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)詞、固定短語(yǔ)、冠詞、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之間的區(qū)別、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Ving、非限制性定語(yǔ)從句、交際用語(yǔ)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，

13、并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。6. It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said【答案】A【解析】考查的是固定句型(it is +v+ed +that從句)。7. Charles was alo

14、ne at home, with_ looking after him.A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代詞8. Progress_ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be【答案】C 考查了時(shí)態(tài)-現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse

15、ride _. A. most B. more C. less D. little 【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、much too與too much的區(qū)別)10. All the dishes in this menu, _ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 【答案】D【解析】考查狀語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)詞(unless)。全句意思是：在這份菜單上的所有菜，除非另外說明，會(huì)給二到三個(gè)人食用。11. Im sure that your lett

16、er will get_ attention. They know youre waiting for the reply. A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、much too與too much的區(qū)別)12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get _ completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones【答案】C【解析】考查不定代詞13. Jenny nearly misse

17、d the flight_ doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of 【答案】A【解析】考查固定短語(yǔ)(as a result of“由于-的結(jié)果”)。14. What I need is_ book that contains _ABC of oil painting. A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the 【答案】D【解析】考查冠詞15. If you leave the club, you will not be _ b

18、ack in. A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved 【答案】B【解析】考查實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之間的區(qū)別(receive, admit, turn以及move。)16. They use computers to keep the traffic _ smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to run D. running 【答案】D【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞v-ing，這兒構(gòu)成(keep sth. doing。)。17. My friend showed me round the town, _ was very kind of

19、him. A. which B. that C. where D. it【答案】A 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句(這兒的which指代前面整句話內(nèi)容。)18. Its high time you had your hair cut ; its getting _ . 【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、much too與too much的區(qū)別)A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much 19. -Do you mind my opening the window? Its a

20、bit hot in here. -_, as a matter of fact A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on 【答案】C【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)20. I cant leave. She told me that I _ stay here until she comes back. A. can B. must C. will D. may 【答案】B【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must(必須、一定)三、（2009.北京卷）單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白

21、處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. John plays basketball well, _his favorite sport is badminton.A. so B. or C. yet D. for【答案】C?！窘馕觥靠疾檫B詞的用法。約翰籃球打得好，然而他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)卻是羽毛球。用yet表示轉(zhuǎn)折。22. You may use the room as you like _ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if【答案】B.【解析】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。該句話的意思是

22、：只要你后來(lái)把房子打掃干凈，你就可以按照你喜歡的方式使用這間房子。as long as =so long as只要。23. Scientists have many theories about how the universe _ into being.A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come【答案】A。【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。宇宙是如何形成的，因?yàn)橛钪娴男纬蛇@個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以用一般過去時(shí)來(lái)表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。24. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on hi

23、s own farm.A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow【答案】A。【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。fresh fruit與grow的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)和完成，所以用過去分詞做定語(yǔ)。25. One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. should D. can【答案】D?！窘馕觥靠疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。關(guān)于英國(guó)人你可以肯定的一點(diǎn)是他們談?wù)?/p>

24、很多的天氣。用can表示可以，能夠，所以正確答案為:D。不能選C，should是表示責(zé)任和義務(wù)的。26. What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. where B. which C. when D. that【答案】A?！窘馕觥靠疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句的用法。定語(yǔ)從句主謂賓完整，說明應(yīng)該填關(guān)系副詞，先行詞為a job，定語(yǔ)從句的意思是在這個(gè)工作中，所以答案用where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。27.

25、 The way the guests _ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated【答案】B.【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。The guests 與treat之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，并且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式。28. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective w

26、ay.A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present【答案】D。 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。通過句意可知要用不定式作狀語(yǔ)表示原因。為了更好的展示信息。所以答案為:D 29. The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, _ little foreign ownership. A. by B. of C. with D. from 【答案】C。 【解析】考查介詞的用法。用with表示伴隨。 30. When I talked with my gra

27、ndma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we _ up, her voice had been full of life. A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang 【答案】C. 【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。By the time 后的從句中多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)該題的語(yǔ)境可以斷定答案為:C. 31. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _ it got

28、 any better. A. when B. how C. why D. if 【答案】D 【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞的選擇。最初他不喜歡這件新工作，但是他決定給自己幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間來(lái)看一下這件工作是否會(huì)變得更好。所以用if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。 32. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _ with them to school. A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take 【答案】B。 【解析】the same suitcase 后省略了關(guān)系代詞that，t

29、hat在定語(yǔ)從句中做了had taken的賓語(yǔ); had taken動(dòng)作發(fā)生在was given以前，用過去完成時(shí)。 33. The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _ 9-story building. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 【答案】D。 【解析】考查冠詞的用法。第一空用the + n表示類別，是指blue whale 這一類動(dòng)物；第二空用a表示泛指。 34. _ twice, the postman

30、refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog. A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten 【答案】B?！窘馕觥靠疾榉衷~的用法。The postman與bite之間是被動(dòng)和完成的關(guān)系，所以答案為:B。 35. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress. A.

31、it B. them C. one D. him 【答案】A 【解析】考查代詞的用法。該句話的意思是：作為一個(gè)父母并非總是一件容易的事，但是作為一個(gè)有特殊需求的父母來(lái)說就需要有更多的額外的壓力。it特指being the parent of a child with special needs這件事。 四、（2009.天津卷原創(chuàng)解析）英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Im trying to break the _ of getting up too late.A. tradi

32、tion B. convenience C. habit D. leisure【答案】C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。由關(guān)鍵詞getting up too late “起的晚和習(xí)慣”搭配合適，意思是“晚起的習(xí)慣”；tradition傳統(tǒng)；convenience方便，便利；leisure休閑，空閑，均不和句意。Habit習(xí)慣，選C合適。2. My parents _ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live【答案】

33、A【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。后句意思“他們出生在香港，從來(lái)沒有去過別的地方”，由此可知前句“一直在香港住”，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，說明事實(shí)，故選A。3. - Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to come.- _! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done【答案】B【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。上句邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方，但下句由I have another one

34、 that day.可以看出那天不能去，此處答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是委婉回絕，what a pity 太遺憾的意思符合語(yǔ)境。其他均不和句意，故選B。4. _ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete【答案】D【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)用法。由后句the staff were working at weekends.可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按時(shí)完成工程，故選D符合。5. A person

35、 _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever【答案】C【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，a person 作整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)，而a person 合e-mail count的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系，故選C符合。6. - Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class. - OK, Ill call back later.A. hang up B. break up C. give up D

36、. hold up【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。本題創(chuàng)設(shè)的語(yǔ)境是打電話。break up 拆散；分解；give up 放棄；hold up延誤，阻擋 ；hang up 掛斷（電話），掛起;符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。7. It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that【答案】D【解析】考查名詞性從句中的主語(yǔ)從句用法。此處要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，看出it為形式主語(yǔ)，代替that they should get well prep

37、ared for their future，并且本句意思完整，故選D。8. Dont worry if you dont understand everything, the teacher will _ the main points at the end.A. recover B. review C. require D. remember【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Recover恢復(fù)；require需要，要求；review回顧，總結(jié),符合句意，故選B。9. _ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind

38、 farms on their land.A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged【答案】C【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。分析句子可以看出，這是一個(gè)省略的原因狀語(yǔ)從句，前后主語(yǔ)都是many farmers，由by the advances in technology，可知許多農(nóng)民受到鼓舞，選C符合。10. The art show was _ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far from B. along with C.

39、next to D. regardless of【答案】A【解析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)用法。along with同-一道；next to 在-近旁；在隔壁；次于；regardless of 忽視，不理睬；far from表示距離的遠(yuǎn)離；遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不，完全不，決不后跟名詞，動(dòng)名詞后形容詞；此處句意為藝術(shù)展決不是一個(gè)失敗，而是一個(gè)巨大的成功，可知選A符合句意。11. - Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. - _.A. Id love to B. Im with you on

40、that C. Its up to you D. Its my pleasure【答案】B【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)辨析。上句提出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，由Id love to我喜歡去做Its up to you. 一切由你決定；Its my pleasure 別客氣；Im with you on that，關(guān)于這事我贊成，支持你，可知，選B符合語(yǔ)境。12. It was a nice house, but _ too small for a family of live.A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty【答案】C【解析】考查副詞用法辨析。按照句意此處是“讓一個(gè)家庭去

41、住相當(dāng)小”，排除A rarely罕見，稀少；D pretty和fairly 意思用法相近表示褒義，但程度大于后者；rather表示貶義，尤其能和比較級(jí)和too連用，B,D選項(xiàng)不行，故選C。 13. Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination.A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid【答案】D【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處句意為“甚至當(dāng)他很小時(shí)，他都有豐富的想象力?！眂lear 清晰；cautions細(xì)心，謹(jǐn)慎；funny滑稽；vivid 生

42、動(dòng)，鮮明，豐富；吻合語(yǔ)境，選D。14. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. as B. which C. when D. though【答案】A【解析】考查as的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。后句有我的做法正如/正像生活在天津鬧市區(qū)的商人一樣。本句為避免頭重腳輕結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)過了調(diào)整，主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)顛倒，這點(diǎn)要注意，which代替上句部分和整體內(nèi)容，此處沒有它的意思，排除B;C，D均不合適，as 正如，正像的意思符合，故選A.1

43、5. This printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. should C. could D. might【答案】B【解析】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好，按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來(lái)的可能性不大的假設(shè)，由此判斷為與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，用虛擬，從句形式Be to do, 動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)；should 動(dòng)詞原形。故選B. 五、（2009.四川卷） 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

44、語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. - May I open the window to let in some fresh air? - _.A. Come on B. Take care C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可以知道：去開吧，去做吧。所以答案為：C。容易誤選A。come on 的意思是“算了吧！加油！”2. He told us whether _ a picnic was still under discussion.A. to h

45、ave B. having C. have D. had【答案】A.【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法，分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ); He told us 后省略了賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞that。3. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_.A. one B. it C. this D. that【答案】B。【解析】該題的意思是：我喜歡這個(gè)前面有一個(gè)美麗花園的房子，但是我沒有足夠多的錢去把它買下來(lái)。第一句話中的this house

46、表明在該語(yǔ)境中是特指的用法，所以答案為it，表示特指。該題容易誤選one，要注意的是one表示泛指。4. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat【答案】A【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多種形式做表語(yǔ)，在該題中可以把seated視為一個(gè)形容詞，所以正確答案為A。5. - Have you _? - No. I had the

47、 wrong number.A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別。get in”插話，收割”；get away”離開，走開”；get off”下車”；get through”接通電話，完成，到達(dá)，通過”，由此可知該題的答案為:D，意思是“你接通電話了嗎？”6. A great person is always putting others interests _ his own.A. below B. above C. in D. on【答案】B【解析】考查介詞的用法，put others inter

48、ests above ones own意思是把別人的利益放在自己的利益至上。7. News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. which B. what C. that D. where【答案】C【解析】考查名詞性從句的用法。在該題中that引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)解釋說明news的內(nèi)容，由于該題把同位語(yǔ)從句后置了，所以很多考生由于不能正確分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)而錯(cuò)誤選擇了D項(xiàng)。8. - How about your journey to Mount Emei?- Everyth

49、ing was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way.A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down【答案】B?！窘馕觥靠疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別，答語(yǔ)的意思是：一切都進(jìn)展順利除了我們的汽車在途中拋錨了兩次外。break down拋錨；slow down 慢下來(lái)；get down記下，寫下；put down 撲滅。所以該題的答案為B. 9. - Would you please help me with the box? - _ A. Yes, please B. No, please

50、 dont C. With pleasure D. My pleasure 【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際，在英語(yǔ)中對(duì)于別人提出的幫助請(qǐng)求，通常用with pleasure（非常樂意）回答，my pleasure用來(lái)表示你幫對(duì)方做了某事后，別人向你表示感謝的用語(yǔ)，意思是“這是我樂意做的”。 10. _ many times, he finally understood it. A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told 【答案】D 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。tell與主語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)和完成的關(guān)系，所以用having been

51、done來(lái)表示被動(dòng)和完成。 11. - I wonder _ youll water this kind of flower. - Every other day.A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much 【答案】A 【解析】考查相似疑問詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Every other day可知對(duì)方問的是多久澆一次這種花。how often問頻率，符合題意。 12. Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himself A. until B. since C. unless D. while 【答案】

52、C 【解析】考查連詞的區(qū)別。該句的意思是：歐文不吃任何東西，除非這種東西是他自己親自烹飪的。unless除非，符合語(yǔ)境。13. I dont care what people think.Well, you _A. could B. would C. should D. might 【答案】C 【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。答話的人提了一個(gè)建議你應(yīng)該關(guān)注別人對(duì)你的評(píng)價(jià)的。should可以用來(lái)向別人提建議，所以答案為：C 14. In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language. A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the【答案】B 【解析】考查冠詞的用法。該題的意思是：為了找到一個(gè)更好的工作，他決定再學(xué)習(xí)另外一門外語(yǔ)。第一空表示泛指；第二空用a +序數(shù)詞+名詞表示又一，再一。15 . Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it _.A. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired【答案】C 【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境