中考定語從句試題兩套附答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2018年中考定語從句試題兩套附答案試題一選擇填空1. Dont talk about such things of _ you are not sure.A. which B. what C. as D. those2. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?A. that B. where C. in which D. the one3. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. that B. where C. which

2、D. the one4. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago?A. that B. where C. which D. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found.A. that B. where C. in which D. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature _ water changes into ice.A. at which B. on that C. in which D.

3、of what7. This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observed B. what you have observedC. that you have observed D. how that you have observed8. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine.A. because B. why C. that D. whether9. Ill tell you _ he told me last week

4、.A. all which B. that C. all that D. which10. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which11. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.A. as B. that C. which D. what12. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry.A. which B. it C

5、. that D. what13. Were talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended last night.A. which B. whom C. who D. that14. The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister.A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing15. Those _ not only from books but also thr

6、ough practice will succeed.A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn16. Anyone _ this opinion may speak out.A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against17. Didnt you see the man _?A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just

7、now18. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day?A. that you talked B. you talked about itC. which you talked with D. you talked about19. Is there anything _ to you?A. that is belonged B. that belongsC. that belong D. which belongs20. - “How do you like the book?”- “Its quite different from _ I read

8、 last month.”A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _ who had lready taken them.A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others22. The train _ she was travelling was late.A. which B. where C. on which D. in that23. He has lost the key to the dra

9、wer _ the papers are kept.A. where B. in which C. under which D. which24. Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. which B. where C. that D. about which25. Its the third time _ late this month.A. that you arrived B. when you arrivedC. that youve arrived D. when

10、 youve arrived26. It was in 1969 _the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. that B. which C. when D. in which27. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget.A. which B. when C. on which D. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _ l

11、ive my grandparents and some relatives.A. which B. that C. who D. where29. The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed at B. where we stayed atC. we stayed D. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in which B. where C. which D. that31. It

12、is the Suez Canal _ separates Asia _ Africa.A. which, to B. where, from C. that, from D. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. there B. where C. it D. which33. He is not _ a fool _.A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looksC. as,

13、as he is looked D. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _ you are in favour of the proposal?A. which B. what C. why D. for that35. He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his skin.A. that B. as C. who D. what36. He has two sons, _ work as chemists.A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which

14、D. all of whom37. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned.A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom39. - Do you know the town at all?- No, this is the first time I _ here.A. was B. hav

15、e been C. came D. am coming40. I dont like _ you speak to her.A. the way B. the way in thatC. the way which D. the way of which41. The two things _ they felt very proud are Jims gold watch and Dellas hair.A. about which B. of whichC. in which D. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we

16、 _.A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _?A. she is staying B. she is staying inC. is she staying D. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _ I can do.A. what B. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation _ this idiom can be used?A. w

17、hich B. that C. where D. in that46. I have many books, some of _ are on chemistry.A. them B. that C. which D. those47. They were interested _ you told them.A. in which B. in that C. all that D. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, _ muchhelp for knowing space.A. whic

18、h we think it is B. which we think are ofC. of which we think is D. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _ at last.A. come B. came C. coming D. comes50. I like the second football match _ was held last week.A. which B. who C. that D. /參考答案15 AADBA 610 ABCCA 1115 AADAD 1620 CDDBC

19、 2125 ACBDC 2630 AADAD3135 CABCB 3640 BBDBA 4145 BDBBC 4650 CDBBC英語定語從句試題單句改錯1(20*四川)The dishes what I cooked were Moms favorite.【答案與解析】whatthat/which或去掉what 句意：我做的菜是媽媽最喜歡的。先行詞dishes在定語從句中作賓語，故應用that，which或省略關系代詞。2(20*廣西)And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can.【答案與解析】thatas 句意：盡可能多交朋

20、友是很明智的。本句是as.as.引導的定語從句，先行詞是good friends，因為前面有as many修飾，所以關系代詞使用as，指代先行詞，并在句中作省略的have的賓語。單句填空1(20*新課標，65)But my connection with pandas goes back tomy days on a TV show in the mid1980s，_ I was the first Western TV reporter.【答案與解析】when 句意：但是我是第一個被允許拍攝一個特殊的關于照料的單元的西方電視臺記者。先行詞the mid1980s在定語從句中作時間狀語，故應用

21、when引導定語從句。2(20*新課標，67)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，_ lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC.，influenced the developmentof chopsticks.【答案與解析】who 句意：一些人認為生活在大約公元前551年到479年之間的中國的偉大學者孔子影響了筷子的發(fā)展進程。所填詞引導非限制性定語從句并在從句中作主語，指人，所以填who。3(20*浙江，7)The study suggests that the cultures we g

22、row up in influence the basic processes by _ we see the world around us.【答案與解析】which 句意：研究表明我們成長的文化影響我們看周圍世界的基本過程。這是一個定語從句，先行詞為指物的the basic processes，所以介詞by后面用which。4(20*浙江，11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of _ has been proved.【答案與解析】which 句意：關于人類為什么哭的時

23、候會流淚，科學家已經(jīng)提出了很多理論，沒有一個是被證明的。這是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是theories，指物，定語從句用“代詞介詞關系代詞which”引導。5(20*浙江，14)When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one _ reflected my interest.【答案與解析】that 句意：當?shù)搅俗詈鬀Q定課程的時候，我決定申請能反映我興趣的課程。先行詞為the one，所以引導詞要用that。6(20*北京，22)I live next door

24、to a couple _ children often make a lot of noise.【答案與解析】whose 句意：我住在一對夫妻的隔壁，他們家的孩子們總是很喧鬧。此處用引導詞whose在定語從句中作定語修飾children。7(20*天津，9)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，_ the weather may be better.【答案與解析】when 句意：我們將把在公園里進行野餐推遲到下周，那時天氣可能更好?？蘸笫欠窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句，從句中缺少狀語，先行詞是表示時間的名詞next week，故用wh

25、en引導。8(20*新課標，64)Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings【答案與解析】that/which 句意：我沒有參觀附近的桂林游客們尋找石灰?guī)r山頂和漓江黑水的理想的地點，它們被畫家畫到很多中國畫中。因為先行詞指物，且在定語從句中作主語，所以用that或which引導。9(20*北京

26、，24)Opposite is St.Pauls Church，_you can hear some lovely music.【答案與解析】where 句意：對面是圣保羅大教堂，在那里，你可以聽到美妙的音樂。因為先行詞St.Pauls Church在非限制性定語從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語，所以這里使用where引導定語從句。10(20*福建，34)ChinaTodayattracts a worldwide readership，_ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.【答案與解析】

27、which 句意：今日中國獲得全世界讀者的關注，表明世界上越來越多的人想了解中國。which引導非限制性定語從句代替前面整句話。11(20*湖南，29)It is a truly delightful place，_ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.【答案與解析】which 句意：這真是一個令人高興的地方，這個地方看起來和一百年前一樣，有蜿蜒的街道和美麗的小屋。先行詞a truly delightful place是物，且在非限制性定語從

28、句中作主語，所以用which引導。12(20*天津，15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work.【答案與解析】where 句意：這家公司的老板正試圖創(chuàng)造一個員工都喜歡工作的輕松環(huán)境。先行詞為抽象地點名詞，定語從句中缺少狀語，故用where引導。13(20*江蘇，21)The number of smokers，_is reported，hasdropped by 17 percent in just one year.【答案與解析】as 句意

29、：據(jù)報道，僅一年的時間，吸煙人的數(shù)量就下降了百分之十七。此處由as引導非限制性定語從句，表示“正如”。14(20*四川，3)The books on the desk，_ covers are shiny，are prizes for us.【答案與解析】whose 句意：桌子上封面發(fā)光的那些書是給我們的獎品。引導詞在定語從句中作定語修飾covers，故關系詞用whose。15(20*陜西，15)As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time _ he should be able to be in

30、dependent.【答案與解析】when 句意：作為家里最小的孩子，艾歷克斯一直期盼他能夠獨立。先行詞為時間名詞the time，定語從句中缺少狀語，所以填關系副詞when。16(20*新課標，67)Maybe you have a habit _is driving your family crazy.【答案與解析】that/which 句意：可能你有一個令你的家人發(fā)瘋的習慣。habit后是一個定語從句，所填詞引導該從句，且作主語，故用that或which。17(20*山東，10)A company _ profits from home markets are declining may

31、 seek opportunities abroad.【答案與解析】whose 句意：國內(nèi)市場利潤下降的公司可以從國外市場上尋找機會。所填詞引導定語從句，并在從句中作定語，故用whose。18(20*江蘇，22)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work _ a good impression is a must.【答案與解析】where 句意：這本書在日常交流方面對我?guī)椭艽?，尤其是在需要有良好印象的工作中。work在此為表示地點的名詞，其后是一個定語從句；要填的詞引導從句并在從句中作

32、狀語，故用關系副詞where。19(20*湖南，31)I am looking forward to the day _ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.【答案與解析】when 句意：我一直都在期待我的女兒能夠讀懂這本書并了解我對她的感情的那一天。要填的詞引導一個定語從句，先行詞是表示時間的the day；從句缺少狀語，故填when。20(20*北京，26)I borrowed the book SherlockHolmesfrom the library last week，_ my classmates recommended to me.【答案與解析】which 句意：上星期我從圖書館借閱了夏洛克福爾摩斯一書，它