人教版高中英語必修四unit3單詞知識點

1、百度文庫-讓每個人平等地提升自我1humourun.幽默；滑稽Phrases: a sense of humoura man with humourDerivative: edycn.喜劇Phrases: cut the comedyAntonym: tragedycn.up to nowPoints:該短語與BOOK4 UNIT3 WORDShave a/no sense of humour一個有幽默感的人幽默的；詼諧的停止搞笑； 不再胡鬧 悲劇ph.直到現(xiàn)在so far , recently , in recent yearsdepressedadj.憂愁的；沮喪的n.Derivative

2、: depressingdepressiondepressadj.令人感到沮喪的n.沮喪vt.使沮喪；消沉等后引導(dǎo)句子都用現(xiàn)在完成時contentadj.滿足的；滿意的滿足vt.n.使?jié)M足k ? ntPhrases: be/feel content with對 滿足be content to do sthPhrases: to ones hearts content.sing to onecontent oneselfwithent容量；含量；內(nèi)容;s heart目錄s content使自己對滿足performern.表演者；演出者Derivative: performancecn.表演；演出

3、Phrases: give a performance = put onperformv.表演astonishvt.使驚詫Derivative: astonishedastonishingastonishmentadj.adj.驚詫的n.fortunateadj.Derivative: fortunatelyunfortunatelybadly offph.Usages: be badly off for比較級：worse off心滿意足的；盡情地盡情歌唱表演令人感到驚詫的驚詫Phrases: (much) to one幸運(yùn)的；吉利的adv.幸運(yùn)地adv.不幸地窮的；缺少的缺之.(物品)樂意做

4、某事s astonishment令人驚詫百度文庫-讓每個人平等地提升自我2Antonym: well ( better ) off富藏的；富有的teensn.十幾歲（13至19歲的年齡）Usages: inAdd in: inone s teens/twenties/thirtiesthe 1980s在二十世紀(jì)八十年代在某人十幾/二十幾/三十幾歲時ordinaryadj.平常的；普通的；平凡的；不高貴的Usages: ordinary people平凡人；老百姓辨析：common adj.普通的；常見的;.a common kind of tree普遍的一種普遍生長的樹usualadj.平常的

5、；慣常的boredadj.厭煩的Phrases: be bored with = be tired of對感到厭煩Add in : be tired with/fromentertainDerivative: boringadj.vt. & vi.Phrases: entertain sb with sthDerivative: entertainment因而感到疲勞令人感到無聊的使歡樂；款待n.娛樂；款待Phrases: give an entertainment to sbFind entertainment in款待某人用,娛樂Entertainingadj.愉快的；有趣的cha

6、rmingadj.迷人的；有魅力的throughoutprep.遍及；貫穿(既可以指時間，也可以指地點).throughout the country = all over the country throughoutthe night = all through the nightadv.到處；始終；全部.The room was decorated throughout.一整個房間都被裝飾了。moustachecn.髭胡Add in: beard cn.絡(luò)胡wearv.穿；佩戴;留（胡須，發(fā)型等）；面帶（微笑等）；磨破；磨損wore （pt）Phrases: wear a smailwea

7、r outDerivative: wornworn-outbe worn out面帶微笑把,磨破adj.磨破的，用壞的adj.磨破的磨破optimismn.樂觀；樂觀主義Derivative: optimisticadj.樂觀的pessimism n.悲觀pessimistic-worn (pp) wearing adj.悲觀的百度文庫-讓每個人平等地提升自我3overcomevt.&vi.克月艮；戰(zhàn)月生overcame (pt) overcome (pp) overcoming Usages: overcome difficulties / one s shortcomings /

8、shyness / enemypick outph.挑出；辨別出 /pick upph.搭便車；接送；撿起；收聽廣播節(jié)目；偶然學(xué)會；偶然買到cut offph.切斷；斷絕；與隔絕；切掉；剪掉Phrases: cut off the electricity切斷電源cut off from the outside (world)與世隔絕chewvt. & vi.嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)Add in: chewing gum口香糖；泡泡糖mouthfulcn.一口；滿口Points:與basketful handful用法相同，都是以類似形容詞形式的可數(shù)量詞。具體用法為A mouthful / b

9、asketful / handful of一口/ 籃子/把convincevt.使信服Phrases: convince sb of sth/that從句.This convinced me of his honesty.他的誠實讓我信服。Derivative: convincingadj.令人信服的directvt. & vi.導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮Phrases: direct sb to do sth指揮某人做某事direct a film/a battle導(dǎo)演一部電影；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)一場戰(zhàn)斗adj.直的；直接的；直達(dá)的Phrases: a direct train/way of/speakin

10、g直達(dá)火車 / 直通 的路/ 直言Derivative: directorn.導(dǎo)演directly adv.直接地indirectly adv.曲折地starvt.使成為明星；由 主演starred (pt) - starred (pp) starring Phrases: star in在中擔(dān)任主角；主演outstandingadj.突出的；杰出的；顯著的Usages: outstanding contribution 突出的貢獻(xiàn)Switzerlandn.瑞士:/Derivative: Swiss adj. & n.瑞士的；瑞士人的；瑞士人 Add in : Sweden n.瑞典S

11、wede adj. & n.瑞典的；瑞典人的；瑞典人confidencen.信心；信念Derivative: confidentadj.自信Phrases: be confident of/about對 有信心gesturen.姿態(tài)；手勢vi.做手勢百度文庫-讓每個人平等地提升自我4Phrases: gesture language手語make a friendly gesture to sb對某人做一個友好的手勢Particular adj.特殊的；特別的n.細(xì)節(jié)；細(xì)目Phrases: particular about/over對 群K易Uin particular尤其；特別occa

12、sioncn.時刻；場合Phrases: on one occasion有一次on occasion間或；有時on the occasion ofDerivative: occasional adj.值此之際；在一時候 偶然的Phrases: an occasional cause一個偶然的原因occasionallyadv.偶然地budgetn.預(yù)算；開支Phrases: a budget deficit balance thebudget keep to a strict budget財政赤字平衡預(yù)算遵守嚴(yán)格預(yù)算slidevt. & vi.(使)滑動；(使)滑行cn.滑；滑動；幻燈

13、片slide (pt) - slide (pp) sliding Phrases: slide on iceslide a banana skin滑冰踩到香蕉皮滑倒slide into不知不覺地陷入；溜進(jìn).slide into bad habit slide into aroom不知不覺地養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣 偷偷溜進(jìn)房間amusevt.使發(fā)笑；使愉快Phrases: amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的amused adj.愉快的；開心的amusement n.俞快explanationn.解釋；講解；說明Phrases: in explanation of give aexplanation fo

14、r withoutexplanation為辯解給出的解釋沒有解釋Derivative: explainv.解釋；講解；說明百度文庫-讓每個人平等地提升自我5whispercn.耳語；低語Phrases: in a whisper/whispersvt.低語；小聲說Phrases: whisper about sth whisper to sbwhisper sth to sb /vi.低語；小聲說耳語；低聲的竊竊私語有關(guān)對某人竊竊私語低聲地把某事告訴某人聽vastadj.巨大的；遼闊的（常用于修飾海洋、天空、沙漠；數(shù)額的巨大）Add in : huge adj.巨大的（常用于形容體積巨大）in one s numbers眾多的messn.臟或亂的狀態(tài)Phrases: make a mess of = mess up把 弄舌L