2022版新教材新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)教材知識解讀選擇性必修第四冊Unit3TheworldmeetsC

1、wordUnit 3 The world meets China二百兩語1. Chinese cultural relics are Mary's favourite,and she spends most of herspare time going everywhere in search of rare things.2. In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.3. The temple is a national cultural heritage,

2、with a history of about 1, 000years.1 .我堅(jiān)信,只要下定決心,我們就能保護(hù)好 祖先留給我們的文化遺產(chǎn).I'm convinced that as long as we set our minds to it, we can protect the cultural heritages left by our ancestors.2 .泰姬陵被認(rèn)為是世界上的偉大奇觀之一, 它由當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€(gè)建筑師設(shè)計(jì),風(fēng)格獨(dú)特.Considered as one of the great wonders ofthe world, the Taj Mahal was de

3、signed by a local architect in a fancy style.必備知識素養(yǎng)構(gòu)建 /核心單詞默寫識記根據(jù)漢語釋義寫出單詞1. peakn.頂峰,頂點(diǎn)2. department n.人學(xué)的系,部3. institute n.學(xué)院;研究院4. temple n.廟宇,寺院5. tune n.曲調(diào),旋律6. prior adj.先前的；較早的7. genius n.大才 ,天賦8. kingdom n.王國9. gateway n.通向 的門戶10. statue n.雕像；塑像核心單詞語境運(yùn)用根據(jù)漢語提示寫出單詞1. She started as a secretary

4、but ended up running the department! 部-1 - / 10word門.2. As far as I know, his sister is at the peak頂峰of her career atpresent.3. It is believed that a good education can be the gateway 途徑tosuccess.4. Einstein was a mathematical genius 天司.5. There are many memorial statues 雕像in the square.6. She sang

5、some old classics and all of them have catchy tunes 曲調(diào).7. It was named after a famous institute 研究院.拓展單詞詞匯變形根據(jù)漢語釋義寫出單詞及其變化形式1. glory n.榮譽(yù);光宋 > glorious adj.輝煌的2. religion n.杲杲religious adj.杲杲的3. mortal adj.不能永生的 n.凡人fimmortal adj.長生的,永世的 n.神4. heavenn.天堂,天國一 heavenly adj.天國的5. strength n.力氣,體力一 s

6、trengthen v.使變強(qiáng)；增強(qiáng)一 strong adj. 強(qiáng)壯的6. cover v.覆蓋,涉及一 coverage n.覆蓋 X 圍7. scholar n.學(xué)者一 scholarship n.獎學(xué)金； 學(xué)問8. history n.歷史historian n.歷史學(xué)家fhistoric adj. 歷史上著名的 fhistorical adj.后美歷史的,歷史學(xué)的9. enormous adj.巨大的,龐大的一 enormously adv.非常,極其10. romantic adj.浪漫的一 romancen.傳奇故事拓展單詞語境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. She had har

7、dly enough strength left to move her feet, so she determined to strengthen herself with exercise.strong2. He is a historian and he often writes historicalarticles,especially about historic event.history3. He received an enormous sum of financial aid when his pany was introuble. He was enormously gra

8、teful for the help.enormous4. The army man has won a lot of glories, because he has a gloriouspast in the army.glory5. She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard as a visiting scholar . scholar-2 - / 10word【教師用書獨(dú)具】1. oasis n.沙漠中的綠洲2. boast v.地方、機(jī)構(gòu)等自彖地?fù)韱⒑玫氖挛?. grotto n.小洞穴4. testimony n.證

9、據(jù)；證實(shí)5. mural n.壁畫6. Apsaras n.飛天7. scroll n.紙卷,卷軸閱讀單詞8. ceramics n.陶瓷制品9. crossroads n.活動中央,聚集地10. expon.展覽會,博覽會11. IChing?易經(jīng)?12. TheAnalects?論語?13. Sinologist n.漢學(xué)家14. shepherd n.牧羊人15. chambern.房間16. stratagem n.計(jì)策,策略1. 202 0 全國卷 I People with a history of such injuries might wantto be cautious in

10、 adopting the sport.個(gè)人經(jīng)歷；履歷熟詞生義2. The hotel has been decorated to thetune of a million dollars.理額達(dá),總數(shù)為短語多維運(yùn)用高頻短語短語應(yīng)用1. prior to 在 之前,先于語境運(yùn)用1填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~2. be exposed to 暴露于；接觸1. The paper-cutting,one of the most3. keep a close eye on密切關(guān)注popular folk arts in China, may date from4. bring. back to life 使活潑

11、,使生動,the sixth century.使蘇醒2. On the whole, I'm in favour of the idea.5. work on 致力于6. e true 實(shí)現(xiàn)3. People thinkhighlyofhiscontributions to society.7. in addition to除 以外4. The smell is very familiar to everyone8. be familiar to對 是熟悉的who lives near a bakery 面包店.-3 - / 10word9.on the whole整體上語境運(yùn)用2填入

12、一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~10.think highly of_對高度評價(jià)The enormous statue prior1. to Statue of11.have a lot in mon有很多共同點(diǎn)Liberty in America at the peak of the12.date from(=date back to) 追溯到mountain has attracted many tourists. But due to the long exposure 2. _to the air and sun, it was damaged seriously. Now many historians

13、 are working 3. on restoring it, and many media are also keeping a close eye 4. on the matter. Hopefully, this statue can be brought back 5. jto life soon.句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1. “介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語 從句Now, we are going to enter some of thecity's famous caves,of which there aremore than 700.她收到了許多生日禮物

14、,其中她最喜歡那只寵物狗.She received many birthday gifts, of which she liked the pet dog most.2. Given that.引導(dǎo)狀語從句Given that the theme of the Expo was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was the ideal place.鑒于她對小孩感興趣,我敢肯定教書對她來說 是最適合

15、的職業(yè).Given that she is interested in children, I'm sure teaching is the right career for her.3. the first time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句IfellinlovewithDreamoftheRedChambethe firsttime I readit, and was determined to translate it into Bulgarian.他第一次來到那個(gè)城市,就決定在那里安家.The first time he came to the city, he decided to s

16、ettle there.=K關(guān)鍵水平,素養(yǎng)探究u1. strengthen v.力口強(qiáng)-4 - / 10word(1)strength n.強(qiáng)項(xiàng),長處；力量have the strength to do 有做的力氣/意志力build up one's strength增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)strengths and weaknesses 優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)(2)strong adj.堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的；強(qiáng)壯的詞塊strengthen cooperation力口強(qiáng)合作strengthen physical capabilities增強(qiáng)體力strengthen national defence力口強(qiáng)國防目根底練習(xí)一一單句語

17、法填空一Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? Well, you know, English is my strength(strong). So it is my best choice. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengths(strong) and weaknesses. The new manager has strengthened(strength)

18、the side by bringing in several younger players recently. Summer makes me full of energy and I feel I have the strength to do (do) the most difficult thing in my life.口水平提升一一完成句子(某某卷)The best way to strengthen willpowers to make it into a habit.增強(qiáng)意志力最好的方法就是把它變成一種習(xí)慣. Practising Chinese kungfu can not

19、 only build up one's strength, but also develop one's character.練中國功夫不但能增強(qiáng)體質(zhì),還能培養(yǎng)一個(gè)人的品性.2. prior adj.先前的；較早的prior to 在之前,先于(2)priority n.優(yōu)先；首要事情詞塊prior to sb.'s arrival在某人到來之前prior knowledge先備知識；先前知識一 一 單句語法填空 It is important to enrich the soil prior to planting. _ Our first priority(pri

20、or) is to improve standards. One of his priorities (prior) is to develop education.-5 - / 10word江話上是；完成句子 Please give us prior notice if you need an evening meal.需用晚餐者,請預(yù)先通知我們. It happened prior to his arrival.這事發(fā)生在他到達(dá)以前.3. think highly of 對高度評價(jià)(1)think highly/well/much/a lot of對評價(jià)很高think poorly (li

21、ttle/badly/nothing/lowly) of對評價(jià)不高,認(rèn)為不好(2)sing high praise for 對評價(jià)很高h(yuǎn)ave a high opinion of 對評價(jià)彳艮高口 .晝兆肘裝才一一單句語法填空 We think highly (high) of his latest picture. We sing high praise for his contributions to his country. We have a high opinion of his position.水平提一一一句多譯我們對他們這方面的研究評價(jià)很高. We think highly of

22、 their research in this field. We sing high praise for their research in this field. We have a high opinion of their research in this field.4. the first time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句(教材原文)I fell in love with DreamoftheRedChambehe first time I read it, and was determined to translate it into Bulgarian.我第一次讀?紅樓夢?的時(shí)候就愛

23、上了它,并決定把它譯成保加利亞語.句中的the first time用作連詞,用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“第一次時(shí)".引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的還有：(1)each/every time 每次的時(shí)候any time 任何時(shí)候last time上次時(shí)next time下次時(shí)by the time至 U為止-6 - / 10wordthe moment/the minute/ the instant(2) immediately/instantly/ 一就directly as soon asthe first time用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“第一次時(shí)". for the f

24、irsttime是介詞短語,只能用作狀語,意為“第一次.金句The first time he met the girl he was struck by her wisdom and fell in love with her deeply.他第一次遇到這個(gè)女孩就被她的睿智所打動,并深深地愛上了她.是景.浮牙一一單句語法填空 Immediately (immediate) you begin to speak, he gives you his full attention.E水平產(chǎn)一句多譯第一次上這位年輕老師的課,他就對其感興趣了. He became interested in the

25、young teacher's lesson the first time he attended his class . He became interested in the young teacher's lesson when he attended his class for the first time.、課堂檢測素養(yǎng)達(dá)標(biāo).J多維練習(xí)整感( 1用所給詞的正確形式填空1. He managed to cover many fields in a short talk whose coverage (cover) is very wide.2. He studies h

26、ard and does so well in all subjects that he wins the scholarship (scholar).3. Wewant to recreate the romance (romantic) and excitement that used to be part of rail journey.4. Because of its rich history and splendid appearance, the Great Wall attracts a lot of tourists, scientists, and historians(h

27、istory)5. The exercises are designed to strengthen (strong) your stomach muscles.-7 - / 10word維度 2 在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~6. As far as he is concerned, the duty to protect his sister is prior to all others.7. What they all have in mon is that they bine fun with the opportunityto learnsomething.8. The Great Wal

28、l dating from the Ming Dynasty attracts many visitors all over the world.9. Given that he likes the pet dog so much, he is sure to be depressed at its death.10. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character.查缺補(bǔ)漏11. (2022 某某卷 )Many lessons are now available online, f

29、rom which students can choose for free.12. The first time I came here, I had the best night's sleep for months.13. All his works are highly thought of by the readers.14. We have lived in this city since we moved here in 1990.15. While waiting (wait) for the bus, he shared the weather broadcast w

30、ith me.寫作練習(xí)【教師用書獨(dú)具】練習(xí)1單元話題語篇練China's Liangzhu Archaeological Site1. was declared(declare) on the List ofWorld Heritage Sites on Saturday by UNESCO's World Heritage mittee during its 43rd session in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan.The site, 2. which is located in Yuhang District in Hangzhou C

31、ity in China'seastern Zhejiang Province, showcases the civilisation of prehistoric rice agriculture between 3, 300 BC 3. and 2, 300 BC. The ruins of ancient Liangzhu city were discovered in 2022, and then large dam sites 4. surrounding (surround) the Liangzhu ancient city were unearthed continuo

32、usly after 2022. It was5. officially(official) submitted toUNESCOn 2022, hoping to win 6. recognition (recognise) as a World Cultural HeritageSite. The site 7. includes (include) archaeological remains and unearthed culturalrelics of the Liangzhu Ancient City as well as a wetland that covers8. an ar

33、ea of908.89 hectares in a plain river network. It is also found that the Liangzhu ancestors started to use characters about 5, 000 years ago, 1, 000 years 9. earlier (early)-8 - / 10wordthan previously thought, according to Colin Renfrew, a retired professor of archaeology at the University of Cambr

34、idge.The World Heritage mittee added Liangzhu to the UNESCO list10. to encourage(encourage) better protection of the site, considered to be of a outstanding universal value " to humanity.R2練習(xí)2單元話題寫作練1 .補(bǔ)全要點(diǎn)句(黑體局部請使用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)是國家的政治和文化中央.Beijing is the political and cultural centre of the country.

35、它有著悠久而輝煌的歷史.It has a 10ng and glorious history.有很多古代的文化遺跡.There're many ancient cultural heritages in Beijing.長城是世界上最長的人造建筑,這是世界上獨(dú)一無二的.The Great Wall is the longest man- made structurethat was ever built in the world,which is unique to the world.頤和園是中國古代園林的杰作,是園林的代表.The Summer Palace is a masterpiece of China's ancient gardens, which is the representative of the gardens.還有很多其他的旅游景點(diǎn)供游客探索游覽.There