名師指津 2013高中英語總復(fù)習(xí)課件 人教版 高中英語必修四 Unit 1

1、更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/特別推薦名師指津-高中英語考點測評軟件！涵蓋高中英語全部考點，科學(xué)測評掌握程度，讓你心中有數(shù)！是高中英語學(xué)習(xí)必備工具！推廣期間憑此信息，包郵優(yōu)惠，并送名師指津全套高中英語教輔課件！5套起，更可7.5折優(yōu)惠！不要等到考試后才后悔！(點擊查看詳情)名師指津-聽說考試好易通（考前仿真特訓(xùn)版+考綱話題通用版）名師指津-廣東高考英語命題揭秘與專題練析（原創(chuàng)版+精華版）名師指津-高中英語課課擊破（必修一 至 選修八）名師指津-廣東高中英語總復(fù)習(xí)更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/一、單詞識記一、單詞識記 1. _ n. 一代一代; 一

2、輩一輩2. _ n. 項目項目; 工程工程3. _ n. 學(xué)會學(xué)會; 學(xué)院學(xué)院4. _ n. 巢巢; 窩窩5. _ n. 童年童年; 幼年時代幼年時代childhood childhood generationgenerationprojectprojectinstituteinstitutenestnest更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/6. _ n. 聽眾聽眾; 觀眾觀眾; 讀者讀者7. _ n. 突發(fā)事件突發(fā)事件8. _ n. 福利福利; 福利事業(yè)福利事業(yè)9. _ vt. 鼓舞鼓舞; 激發(fā)激發(fā); 啟示啟示10. _ adj. 直言的直言的outspoken outs

3、poken audienceaudienceemergencyemergencywelfarewelfareinspireinspire更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/11. _ adj. 值得的值得的12. _ n.& vt. 支持；擁護(hù)支持；擁護(hù)13. _ n. 人群；觀眾人群；觀眾 vt. 擠滿擠滿14. _ n. 組織組織15. _ n. 蔭蔭 vt. 遮住光線遮住光線shadeworthwhilesupportcrowdorganization更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/1. _ v. 下決心下決心, 決定決定, 果斷果斷 _

4、n. 決心決心2. _v. 考慮；認(rèn)為考慮；認(rèn)為 _ adj. 考慮周到的考慮周到的; 體貼人的體貼人的 _ adj. 重要的重要的, 值得考慮的值得考慮的 _ n. 考慮考慮; 體諒體諒considerationdeterminedeterminationconsiderconsiderateconsiderable二、單詞拓展二、單詞拓展 (A)單詞派生單詞派生更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/3. _ vt. 計劃計劃; 打算打算 _ n. 意圖意圖; 目的目的; 意向意向 intention intentionintendintend更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在

5、名師指津：http:/4. _ adj. 謙虛的謙虛的; 謙讓的謙讓的; 適度的適度的 _ n. 謙遜；穩(wěn)重；質(zhì)樸謙遜；穩(wěn)重；質(zhì)樸5. _ vt. 取得，達(dá)到取得，達(dá)到 _ n. 成就，功績成就，功績achievementachievementmodestmodestmodestymodesty achieveachieve更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/ 6._ v. 使歡樂使歡樂, 款待款待 _ n. 娛樂娛樂, 款待款待, 表演表演 _ adj.愉快的愉快的, 有趣的有趣的entertainingentertainingentertainentertainenter

6、tainmententertainment更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/(B)靈活運(yùn)用靈活運(yùn)用1. We felt a great sense of _ (achieve) when we finally entered the key universities.名詞作名詞作of的賓語的賓語achievementachievement更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/2. This is a really _ (entertain) journey. 2. 形容詞作定語修飾形容詞作定語修飾journey。3. We must learn to be_

7、 (consider) and care more about others. 3. 形容詞與形容詞與be 構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。entertainingentertainingconsiderateconsiderate更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/4. Im _ (determine) to succeed.4. 形容詞作表語形容詞作表語, 表示表示“有決心的有決心的”。5. The police are working on the _(intend) of the case. 5. 定冠詞后接名詞。定冠詞后接名詞。determinedintention更多

8、實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/三、短語翻譯三、短語翻譯 1._ 蔑視；瞧不起蔑視；瞧不起2. _ 查閱；參考；談到查閱；參考；談到3. _ 為某人為某人付出付出(時間、精力時間、精力)4. _ 離開；啟程離開；啟程devote oneself /sthdevote oneself /sth to tolook down upon/onlook down upon/onrefer torefer tomove offmove off 更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/5. _ 繼續(xù)；堅持繼續(xù)；堅持6. _ 過著過著的生活的生活7. _ (偶然偶然)遇見；碰

9、見遇見；碰見8. _ 碰巧；湊巧碰巧；湊巧by chance by chance carry oncarry onlead a .lifelead a .lifecome acrosscome across更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/9._ 鼓勵某人做某事鼓勵某人做某事10._ 值得做某事值得做某事11._涌進(jìn)，涌入涌進(jìn)，涌入12._為為專門準(zhǔn)備專門準(zhǔn)備 be intended forinspire sb. to do sthIts worthwhile to do sthIts worthwhile to do sth. .crowd in更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資

10、料盡在名師指津：http:/更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: Jody Williams helped found an international campaign to stop the making of landmines. Jody Williams幫幫助發(fā)起一個反對制造地雷的國際運(yùn)動。助發(fā)起一個反對制造地雷的國際運(yùn)動。(B4P1)1. campaign n.運(yùn)動，戰(zhàn)役運(yùn)動，戰(zhàn)役 vi.作戰(zhàn)，參作戰(zhàn)，參加運(yùn)動加運(yùn)動更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/例句例句: The workers are running a campaign to

11、 prevent a new airport being built near their home.工人們工人們正在展開一場阻止在他們家附近建正在展開一場阻止在他們家附近建新機(jī)場的運(yùn)動。新機(jī)場的運(yùn)動。搭配搭配: campaign for/against. 爭取爭取/反對反對的運(yùn)動的運(yùn)動更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或完成句子。填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或完成句子。She started a campaign _ _ (對抗污染對抗污染).The leaders of the union are campaigning _ better working

12、conditions. against againstthe pollutionthe pollutionforfor更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 簡研究這些黑猩猩簡研究這些黑猩猩家族已經(jīng)很多年了家族已經(jīng)很多年了, 她幫助人們了解了黑她幫助人們了解了黑猩猩跟人類的行為是多么的相似猩猩跟人類的行為是多么的相似。(B4P2)2

13、. behave v.行為行為; 表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn)例句例句: He behaved like a true gentleman. 他的行為像個真正的紳士他的行為像個真正的紳士。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/well/poorly/badly-behaved舉止良好的舉止良好的/糟糕的糟糕的behave oneself 某人表現(xiàn)得好某人表現(xiàn)得好, 行為得體行為得體be on your best behaviour 盡量表現(xiàn)得體盡量表現(xiàn)得體拓展拓展 更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 Most parents like _ _ (表現(xiàn)好的孩子表現(xiàn)好的孩子

14、). His recent_ (behave) puzzles me. When the guests arrive, you should _(盡量表現(xiàn)盡量表現(xiàn)好一點好一點). childrenchildren well-behaved well-behavedbehaviorbehaviorbe on your best behaviourbe on your best behaviour更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest

15、 of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. 40年來年來, 簡簡古道爾一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重古道爾一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重這些動物的生活。這些動物的生活。(B4P2)3. respect v. & n. 尊重尊重, 敬意敬意 更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/例句例句: We should respect and support each other rather than keep quarrelling all the time.我我們應(yīng)該互相尊重、互相支持而們應(yīng)該互相尊重、互

16、相支持而不要老是吵架。不要老是吵架。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 He is a _ professor and every student _ him. (respect) We have _ (非常尊敬非常尊敬) our English teacher. great respect for great respect forrespectablerespectablerespectsrespects更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I rem

17、ember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下來我一旦停下來, 所有的一切都會涌上心頭所有的一切都會涌上心頭, 我就會想起實驗室里的黑猩猩。我就會想起實驗室里的黑猩猩。(B4P2)4. crowd in (on sb.) (想法、問題等想法、問題等)涌上涌上(某某人人)心頭心頭例句例句: Memories crowded in on me. 往事一往事一齊涌上我心頭。齊涌上我心頭。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/crowd into the hall涌進(jìn)大廳涌進(jìn)大廳a crowd of 一群；一堆一群；一堆in crowds 成群，大群地成群

18、，大群地go with/follow the crowds 隨大流隨大流be crowded with 滿是滿是更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/她心亂如麻。她心亂如麻。Too many uncomfortable thoughts _ her.人群涌入擁擠的街道。人群涌入擁擠的街道。The crowd crowded into the _ (crowd) street.運(yùn)用運(yùn)用crowdedcrowdedwerewere crowding in oncrowding in on更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: She is leading

19、a busy life. 她正過她正過著忙碌的生活。著忙碌的生活。(B4P2)例句例句: She lived a hard life after her husband passed away.她丈夫去世后艱她丈夫去世后艱難度日。難度日。5. lead/live a.life 過著過著的生活的生活更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/ 過著幸福的生活過著幸福的生活 lead a _ life 過著簡樸的生活過著簡樸的生活 lead a _ life 過著艱苦的生活過著艱苦的生活 lead a _ life 過著凄慘的生活過著凄慘的生活 lead a _ life 過著舒適的生活

20、過著舒適的生活 lead a _ life運(yùn)用運(yùn)用comfortable happy simple hardmiserable/dogs更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: Many people look down upon poor people.很多人瞧不起窮人。很多人瞧不起窮人。(B4P4)例句例句: Her parents tell her not to look down upon/on countrymen. 她父母叫她她父母叫她不要瞧不起鄉(xiāng)下人。不要瞧不起鄉(xiāng)下人。6. look down upon 看不起；藐視看不起；藐視更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料

21、盡在名師指津：http:/look after 照料照料look into 調(diào)查調(diào)查look through 仔細(xì)看仔細(xì)看, 瀏覽瀏覽look out 小心，留神小心，留神更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。 我希望你不要看不起這種工作。我希望你不要看不起這種工作。I hope you dont _ _ this kind of work. look down upon look down upon/on/on更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/ 我花了半小時瀏覽晚報。我花了半小時瀏覽晚報。I spent

22、 half an hour _ the evening paper.(3) 你要小心扒手。你要小心扒手。You should _ for pickpockets. look out look outlooking throughlooking through更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: If the word “group” refers to different members, use a plural verb.如如果果“group”這個詞是指不同的成員這個詞是指不同的成員, 就就用復(fù)數(shù)動詞。用復(fù)數(shù)動詞。(B4P5)例句例句: He is not th

23、e person I referred to just now. 他不是我剛才提到的那個人。他不是我剛才提到的那個人。7. refer to 查閱，參考；談到查閱，參考；談到更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 你的評論是針對我們所有你的評論是針對我們所有人的嗎人的嗎?Does your remark _ all of us?refer torefer to更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/你可以在字典里查這個單詞的意思。你可以在字典里查這個單詞的意思。You can _ to find the meaning of this word.他談到了玉

24、樹地震時的一些經(jīng)歷。他談到了玉樹地震時的一些經(jīng)歷。He _ during the Yushu Earthquake. referred to his experiences referred to his experiencesrefer to the dictionaryrefer to the dictionary更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi.很偶然地很偶然地, 我看到了一篇關(guān)于林巧稚大夫的我看到了一篇關(guān)于林巧稚大夫的

25、文章文章。(B4P6)8. by chance碰巧碰巧; 偶然偶然, 意外地意外地(=by accident) 例句例句: I heard their talking by chance. 我我偶然聽到他們的談話偶然聽到他們的談話。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/仿寫仿寫 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。(1) 我昨天偶然碰到了一個老朋友。我昨天偶然碰到了一個老朋友。I _ yesterday.(2) 她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。She _ in a drawer.came across some old photosc

26、ame across some old photoscame across an old friendcame across an old friend更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?何不像林巧稚那樣在醫(yī)學(xué)何不像林巧稚那樣在醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)院學(xué)習(xí),繼續(xù)她的工作呢繼續(xù)她的工作呢？(B4P6)例句例句: If you carry on, something good will happen one day. 如果你堅持

27、不懈如果你堅持不懈,總總有一天好的事情會發(fā)生有一天好的事情會發(fā)生。9. carry on 繼續(xù)繼續(xù)(continue)；堅持堅持更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。(1) 如果你繼續(xù)那樣駕駛?cè)绻憷^續(xù)那樣駕駛, 你會出事故的。你會出事故的。Youll have an accident if you carry on _ (drive) like that.(2) 無論如何無論如何, 我們必須堅持研究我們必須堅持研究。In any case, we should _ our research.carry on with

28、carry on withdrivingdriving更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.但是但是, 到傍晚時分我們就覺到傍晚時分我們就覺得這一切都是值得的得這一切都是值得的。(B4P2)例句例句: The arrival of the Premier made the local victims deeply moved. 總理的到總理的到來使當(dāng)?shù)貫?zāi)民非常感動來使當(dāng)?shù)貫?zāi)民非常感動。1. make+賓語賓補(bǔ)賓語賓補(bǔ) 使使怎么樣怎么樣更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：h

29、ttp:/仿寫仿寫 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。 電腦的應(yīng)用使我們的工作更有效率。電腦的應(yīng)用使我們的工作更有效率。Using computers _ _. 運(yùn)動使我們健康強(qiáng)壯。運(yùn)動使我們健康強(qiáng)壯。Having sports _ _. makes our working more efficientstrong makes us healthy and更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed

30、 to begin her project. 她母她母親頭幾個月來幫她的忙親頭幾個月來幫她的忙, 這才使她得以開這才使她得以開始自己的計劃始自己的計劃。(B4P2)2. only+ 狀語狀語+助動詞助動詞/情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞/be+主語主語例句例句: Only after Jack returned did I learn about the truth. 只有在杰克回來只有在杰克回來后我才得知真相后我才得知真相。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/仿寫仿寫 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。 只有到那時我才明白她的意思只有到那時我才明白她的意思。_ I und

31、erstand what she meant. 只有用這種方法我們才能完成這項工作只有用這種方法我們才能完成這項工作。 _we finish this work.Only then didOnly then didOnly in this way canOnly in this way can 更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/原句原句: Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下來我一旦停下來, 所有的一切都所有的一切都會涌上心頭會涌上心頭,

32、我就會想起實驗室的黑猩猩我就會想起實驗室的黑猩猩。(B4P2)3. Once. 一旦一旦 引導(dǎo)狀語從句引導(dǎo)狀語從句例句例句: Once you have confidence, youll be successful in the interview. 一旦你有一旦你有了信心了信心, 在面試中你就能成功在面試中你就能成功。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/仿寫仿寫 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。 一旦出版，這本書會非常暢銷。一旦出版，這本書會非常暢銷。_, this book will be very popular. 一到那里一到那里, 我會跟你聯(lián)絡(luò)

33、的。我會跟你聯(lián)絡(luò)的。_ , Ill keep contact with you.Once(it is)printedOnce(it is)printedOnce arriving/I arrive thereOnce arriving/I arrive there 更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/1. 幾天前幾天前, 我碰巧我碰巧與我的一位朋友與我的一位朋友在街上在街上偶然相遇偶然相遇。1.The other day, I came across one of my friends on the street by chance.2. 他他過著艱苦的生活過著艱苦的生活。2

34、. He lived a hard life.更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/3. 我們談話的時候我們談話的時候提到了提到了他的叔叔。他的叔叔。3. He referred to his uncle in our conversation.4. 他說決定下個月他說決定下個月啟程啟程去他叔叔家。去他叔叔家。4. He said he decided to move off to his uncles home next month.更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/5. 因為窮因為窮, 他怕被人他怕被人瞧不起瞧不起。5. Being poor, he i

35、s afraid of being looked down upon.6. 他說他說只有過只有過富裕的富裕的生活生活 , 他他才才能感到一絲安慰。能感到一絲安慰。6. He said only by living a wealthy life can he feel a bit comfortable. 更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/7. 他叔叔死后他叔叔死后, 他將他將繼續(xù)繼續(xù)他的事業(yè)。他的事業(yè)。7. He will carry on his uncles business after his death.8. 一旦一旦接手接手, 他愿意他愿意將所有的精力花在將所有的

36、精力花在他叔叔的公司他叔叔的公司上上。8. Once he got it, he would like to devote himself to his uncles company.更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/合并：合并： The other day, I came across one of my friends on the street by chance, who lived a hard life. He referred to his uncle in our conversation and told me he decided to move off

37、 to his uncles home next month. Being poor, he is afraid of being looked down upon, so he wants to live a rich life. 更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/He said only by living a wealthy life can he feel a bit comfortable. He will carry on his uncles business after his death and once he got it he would like t

38、o devote himself to his uncles company.更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/ Like that of her own character, Harry Potter, J.K. Rowlings life has the luster of a fairy tale. Divorced, living on public 16 _ (assist) in a tiny Edinburgh flat with her baby daughter, Rowling wrote Harry Potter and the Sorcerers S

39、tone at a table in a cafe during her daughters naps and it was Harry Potter 17 _ rescued her.16. 名詞作賓語。名詞作賓語。 17. 與前面的與前面的It is構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。 assistanceassistancethatthat更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/Rowling 18 _ (work) as a French teacher when she heard that her book about the boy wizard had been acce

40、pted 19 _ publication. Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone was published in June 1997 20 _ achieved almost instant success. 18. 根據(jù)句意可知用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。 19. 表目的。表目的。 20. 前后為并列關(guān)系前后為并列關(guān)系, 故填故填and。was workingwas workingforfor andand更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/With the publication of the American edi

41、tion in 1998, Rowlings books continued to make publishing history. Harry Potter climbed to 21 _ top of all the bestseller lists. Indeed, the story of the boy wizard, his Cinderlad childhood, and his adventures at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry caught the 22 _ (imagine) of readers of all

42、ages. 21. 特指暢銷書的前茅。特指暢銷書的前茅。 22. 名詞作賓語。名詞作賓語。 thetheimaginationimagination更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/In Britain a separate edition of the first book appeared 23 _ a more “adult” dust jacket so that grown-ups 24 _ (read) it on trains and subways would not have to hide 25 _ copy behind a newspaper. 23

43、. 介詞介詞with的基本用法。的基本用法。 24. 現(xiàn)在分詞作定語?，F(xiàn)在分詞作定語。 25. 指代前面的指代前面的grown-ups的。的。withwithreadingreadingtheirtheir更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/二、完形填空二、完形填空 One day, I was sitting in a fast food restaurant when I noticed an older gentleman walking in. As he 1 by I smiled at him, sincerely welcoming his 2 . That w

44、as all. 1. A. passed B. stood C. sat D. ran 1. A 根據(jù)上句的根據(jù)上句的an older gentleman walking in可推出這可推出這里填里填passed。pass與與walk是詞語同現(xiàn)。是詞語同現(xiàn)。2. A. proposal B. survival C. arrival D. approval 2. C arrival (到達(dá)到達(dá))與上文的與上文的walking in和和passed by是詞是詞語同現(xiàn)。語同現(xiàn)。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/ One day, I was sitting in a fast

45、food restaurant when I noticed an older gentleman walking in. A few minutes later he stopped in front of my 3 because he really wanted to tell me how much he had 4 my smile. 3. A. desk B. table C. house D. window B 第一句中的第一句中的I was sitting in a fast food restaurant 有提有提示。示。table與與restaurant是詞語同現(xiàn)。是詞語同

46、現(xiàn)。4. A. expected B. predicted C. adopted D. appreciated D 根據(jù)下文的根據(jù)下文的And I just wanted to thank you 可推出?？赏瞥觥ppreciate與與thank是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/As he 1 by I smiled at him, sincerely welcoming his 2 . That was all. “Not many people give a friendly 5 to a stranger these days,” he

47、said. “And I just wanted to thank you for your kind 6 .” 5. A. smile B. hand C. lung D. chest A 根據(jù)第一段的根據(jù)第一段的I smiled at him可知。與可知。與smile是同根詞是同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。復(fù)現(xiàn)。6. A. language B. gesture C. reaction D. influence B gesture(手勢，姿勢手勢，姿勢)與上文的與上文的smile是上下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。是上下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/His 7 surprised me, bu

48、t my response to his words was even more 8 . I just felt warm in heart! 7. A. response B. expression C. impression D. addiction 7. A 由句中的由句中的but my response可知。與可知。與response是原是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。8. A. exciting B. surprising C. disappointing D. frightening 8. B surprising與上文的與上文的surprised是同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。是同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。更多實用、好用的學(xué)

49、習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/“Not many people give a friendly 5 to a stranger these days,” he said. I just felt warm in heart! It is true that smiles are rare among 9 these days, and I was just happy to have done a little bit to 10 that imbalance. 9. A. colleagues B. accompanies C. strangers D. villagers 9. C

50、根據(jù)第一段的根據(jù)第一段的Not many people give a friendly 5 to a stranger 可知。與可知。與stranger是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。10. A. hold B. watch C. keep D. correct 10. D根據(jù)句意及后面的根據(jù)句意及后面的imbalance(不平衡不平衡)可推出。可推出。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/ Even a small gesture like a smile can 11 out the best in others, and whats more, it will usually b

51、ring out something good in you as well! Also, this is a 12 gift to humans. 11. A. bring B. break C. turn D. carry 11. A 根據(jù)句中的根據(jù)句中的it will usually bring out可知。與可知。與bring是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。12. A. delicious B. curious C. precious D. previous 12. C precious(寶貴的寶貴的)與上文出現(xiàn)的與上文出現(xiàn)的the best, something good是詞語同現(xiàn)。是詞語同

52、現(xiàn)。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/ The magic of a smile is so sincere and 13 that it can make everything better. What a simple but moving way to make someone warm! 13. A. stressful B. powerful C. doubtful D. careful 13. B 根據(jù)主語根據(jù)主語magic可推出?？赏瞥觥８鄬嵱?、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/ I 14 each of us will find a lot mo

53、re smiles in our life and bring love and light to other peoples 15 just by smiling. 14. A. understand B. realize C. think D. hope 14. D 根據(jù)句意及該空后面的賓語可知。根據(jù)句意及該空后面的賓語可知。15. A. family B. habit C. life D. work 15 C. 由句中的由句中的will find a lot more smiles in our life 可知。可知。與與life是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名

54、師指津：http:/要求考生根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容要求考生根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容, 預(yù)測作者接預(yù)測作者接著要講什么內(nèi)容。提問方式有：著要講什么內(nèi)容。提問方式有： (1) In the next part, the author would most probably discuss _.(2) What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows? 三、閱讀理解三、閱讀理解技巧點撥技巧點撥推斷后續(xù)內(nèi)容推斷后續(xù)內(nèi)容更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/ 做這類題時應(yīng)把握作者的寫作思做這類題時應(yīng)把握作者的寫作思路路, 如文章

55、可能按事件發(fā)展的經(jīng)過描如文章可能按事件發(fā)展的經(jīng)過描寫寫, 也可能按因果關(guān)系、對比關(guān)系來也可能按因果關(guān)系、對比關(guān)系來敘述敘述,從而做出比較科學(xué)的、合情合理從而做出比較科學(xué)的、合情合理的預(yù)測。的預(yù)測。 此外此外, 要把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)要把握文章結(jié)構(gòu), 注意最后注意最后一段的內(nèi)容一段的內(nèi)容, 特別留意最后幾句話。特別留意最后幾句話。更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/即時練習(xí)即時練習(xí) A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.

56、C. The Dutch engineers system has been widely used.D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.1. Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段最后一句話點明了主題細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段最后一句話點明了主題,第二段是介紹它的來歷第二段是介紹它的來歷.更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/A. To absorb heat from the sun.B. To st

57、ore heat for future use.C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.D. To carry heat down below the surface.2. For what purpose are the diving pipes used?D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的敘述中可知答案細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的敘述中可知答案.更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/A. some pipes have to be re-arranged in winterB. the system can do more than warmin

58、g up the buildingC. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surfaceD. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer3. From the last paragraph we can learn that _.B. 推理判斷題。從最后一段中可知這種系統(tǒng)不僅讓樓推理判斷題。從最后一段中可知這種系統(tǒng)不僅讓樓房得到了保暖房得到了保暖,也可以讓馬路上的積雪和冰塊消融也可以讓馬路上的積雪和冰塊消融.更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/A. Wh

59、at we shall do if the system goes wrong.B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.C. How the system cools the building in summer.D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.4. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/C 推理判斷題。本文最后一段

60、介紹了這種推理判斷題。本文最后一段介紹了這種系統(tǒng)是如何讓建筑物在冬天得到保暖的系統(tǒng)是如何讓建筑物在冬天得到保暖的,而而第二段中第二段中”the result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside”可以知道接下可以知道接下來的這一段肯定會解釋這種系統(tǒng)是如何在來的這一段肯定會解釋這種系統(tǒng)是如何在夏天為建筑物降溫的了夏天為建筑物降溫的了.更多實用、好用的學(xué)習(xí)教輔資料盡在名師指津：http:/A. The