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1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上鉆井工程師崗位責任制 Drilling engineers station-responsibility(一) 崗位責任制 Station-responsibility1 負責向平臺干部,職工貫徹工程設計,制訂與落實各階段的鉆井施工措施和參數,向鉆井領班下達每次作業(yè)技術指令。1. Drilling engineer is responsible to give publicity to the well project design and formulate the measures and parameters of the drilling constructi

2、on.2 負責鉆頭的選型及使用分析,負責鉆具的管理及下井鉆具組合的選配。2. Drilling engineer is responsible to choose the type of bit and bottom hole assemble and analyses the result of the bits application.3 負責指重表、泵壓表以及各種工程儀表的使用與管理。3. Drilling engineer is responsible to administrate and make use of drilling engineering instruments.4

3、負責井控設備的定期檢查與試壓,監(jiān)督落實井控措施的執(zhí)行情況,定期組織井控演習。4. Drilling engineer is responsible to check and have pressure test to well control equipment. Besides, Drilling engineer should organize the well control drill.5 嚴把取芯、井身、固井3大質量關。5.Drilling engineer is responsible to control the quality of the core hole and ceme

4、nting6 負責新技術、新工藝的推廣與應用。6. Drilling engineer is responsible to apply and spread the new technology and skill. 7 負責收集、整理、上報各種鉆井原始資料,負責填寫鉆井井史。推7. Drilling engineer is responsible to collect and put the original data in order and report it. Drilling engineer is responsible to compile well records.8 搞好平臺

5、鉆工的技術教育,以及每口井的技術交底工作。8.Drilling engineer is in charge of drilling technology education and explanation to the floor man 9 負責組織對工程事故調查處理,原因分析,制定預防措施,并向平臺經理提出處理意見,經平臺經理同意后向技術科匯報。9. Drilling engineer is in charge of investigation of project accident and the analysis of reason, Drilling engineer is resp

6、onsible to formulate the measure to prevention of the accident, and give the advice to manager. Report to technical department after the mangers approval.10 關鍵作業(yè)和復雜作業(yè)時必須到現場親自指揮,做到“五到平臺三值班”,即打隔水導管、下套管固井、裝井口、起下鉆“兩頭”、測斜、處理井下復雜情況必須到鉆臺,拖航、油層井段鉆進、試油射孔、求產放噴需堅持值班。 10. Drilling engineer must do as a director

7、 when a well occur complicate construction such as conductor drilling, BOP installing, tripping of initial stage, directional well datas survey managing of the complicate situation. Drilling engineer should on duty during the towing, drilling of oil formation, well-test, perforating.11、參加平臺旬度檢查,對鉆井設

8、備的事故隱患要及時組織整改。11. Drilling engineer should take part in the checking of quarter of the year and certificates the potential problem for drilling equipment promptly.12、完成領導交辦的臨時工作;認真填寫“工作日志”。12. Drilling engineer should the finish the job offered by the leader and fill the work log.(二)循回檢查線路 Checking

9、route值班房綜合錄井房鉆臺下鉆具堆場井控裝置泥漿泵艙-循環(huán)系統(tǒng)鉆臺上Dog house-log house-drilling floor bottom -drilling pipe yard-well control equipment mud circulating system (三)檢查項點 Check points值班房:工程班報表填寫工整,齊全;泥漿班報表填寫工整,及時。Dog house: check the drilling and mud records filled correctly and promptly.綜合錄井房:地質巖性變化情況,鉆時快慢情況;錄井中油氣顯示井

10、段及級別;鉆進中有無異常提示。Log house: observe the change of the character, the display of the oil and gas.鉆臺下:封井器固定牢靠,合乎標準要求;封井器及管線衛(wèi)生良好,不漏油、漏泥漿。Bottom of the drilling floor: check the BOP stack fixed firm or not, BOP and the control pipes is clean or not, and dont leak the oil and mud.鉆臺上:1、檢查鉆臺鉆桿立柱編號與錄井下井編號是否一

11、致,對應井深與計算數據是否一致;2、死繩固定牢靠,螺絲背帽齊全緊固,防跳螺絲齊全;3、傳壓器固定良好,靈敏,管線不漏油,冬季用防凍液;4、指重表、泵壓表、扭距表等司鉆操作臺儀表讀數準確;5、了解井下情況,作業(yè)指令與鉆井參數是否匹配合理;6、封井器司控臺儀表顯示正常,隨時可用;7、節(jié)流、壓井控制臺儀表顯示正常,隨時可用。8、檢查節(jié)流壓井管匯閘門開關位置是否正確,各閘門開關是否靈活。Drilling floor: 1.Check the stand pipes number which is same to number of the log. 2. Check the dead line blo

12、ck fixed well or not. 3. The transformer fixed good, sensitive, not leak of the oil, antifreeze in winter; 4.Weight indicator, pump pressure instrument, torque instrument are accuracy; 5.Understand the down well condition, operating instructions and the drilling parameters match reasonably; 6. Blowo

13、ut preventer control station instrument display normally, available. 7. Throttle, kill the console instrument display normal, ready for use. 8. Check throttling kill manifold valve switch position is correct, all gate switch are flexible.井控裝置:1、遠程控制臺衛(wèi)生清潔、無油污;2、液壓管線接頭緊固,不刺、不漏、試壓可靠;3、電泵、氣泵工作正常;4、控制臺、儀

14、表齊全、充壓手柄完好,位置正確,各儀表壓力在要求范圍之內。Well control equipment: 1.Remote control console cleanness without greasy dirty; 2. Hydraulic pipeline joint fastening, no leakage, pressure test and reliable; 3.Electric pump and air pump work condition; 4.Control console and Instrument is complete, charging - the handl

15、e in good condition, correct position, the pressure in the instrument in the required range.鉆具堆場:1、到平臺鉆具按種類不同合理擺放;2、鉆具擺放排列整齊;3、檢查鉆具絲扣清潔,水眼內無雜物;4、備用、上下鉆臺鉆具絲扣戴好護絲;5、不使用的鉆具分類打捆,以免誤下井。Drilling pipe yard: 1. the drilling pipe arrange reasonably according to the different placement; 2, drilling pipes are

16、putted in order; 3, check the drilling tool thread clean, no debris in the water hole; 4, drilling tool thread should wear thread protector, when them need rise up and down the drilling floor; 5, not used the tools should be bailed classifiably, in order to avoid mistake.循環(huán)系統(tǒng):固控設備正常運轉;泥漿液面無異常變化泥漿流動性

17、能良好;儲備倉,儲備足夠泥漿或重泥漿。Mud circulates system: solid control equipment work well .mud tank surface no abnormal changes. Mud condition performance good;, reserve enough heavy mud or mud.四、 崗位風險以及控制措施 Post risks and control measures(一) 崗位風險 Post risks1、 對井下情況調查不清,施工技術措施制定不當,影響施工質量,引發(fā)復雜情況和事故;2、 施工技術措施和工藝紀律執(zhí)

18、行不嚴,造成質量事故和工程事故;3、 進入油氣層、鉆遇復雜或高壓地層處置不及時或不當,可能發(fā)生井噴、井漏、卡鉆等工程事故和其他復雜情況;1. To the underground investigation is not clear, improper construction technical measures, affect construction quality, the complex situation and accidents;2. Construction technical measures, execution and process discipline is lax

19、 caused quality accidents and accidents;3. Into the oil and gas layer, the drilling in complex or high pressure formation improper disposal time, may be a blowout, lost circulation and sticking engineering accidents and other complex situations;(二) 控制措施control measures1、 根據項目的地質設計提示,調查鄰井地質資料,對高壓油氣水層

20、和可能含有H2S氣體的地層,提出安全施工措施,做好技術交底;2、 審查鉆井施工設計中預防井噴、預防H2S氣體的措施是否得當;3、 管理井控臺賬,保證井控設備完好,井控物資儲備充足;4、 掌握鉆具和井下情況,預防井噴和井下事故;5、 按照HSE現場檢查表規(guī)定,定期進行檢查;6、 嚴格執(zhí)行鉆具管理制度,負責各種井下工具、鉆井工具、套管工具、打撈工具和接頭的檢查管理和丈量工作;7、 關鍵作業(yè)和復雜作業(yè)時必須到現場指揮,做到“五到鉆臺三值班”,即打隔水導管、下套管固井、裝井口、起下鉆“兩頭”、測斜、處理井下復雜情況必須到鉆臺,油層井段鉆進、試油射孔、求產放噴需堅持值班。1. According to

21、the project geological design tips, geological survey of adjacent well data, the high pressure oil and gas layer and formation that may contain H2S gas, safety construction measures are proposed, completes the technical disclosure;2. Review the drilling construction design, to prevent blowout, H2S gas prevention measures are appropriate;3, Manage well control parameter, to guarantee the well control equipment in good condition, well control supplies sufficient reserves;4. Master drilling tools and downhole condition, prevention o

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