必修五第二單元languagepoints

1、worthwhile. adj. 值得花時(shí)間的或精力的。這是一家值得捐助的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。這是一場(chǎng)值得懷念的演出。It is a worthwhile charity to contribute to.It is a worthwhile performance to remember.The performance is worthy to be remembered.1. worth 價(jià)值 后接表價(jià)值的數(shù)量詞/ 值得； 后接n, pron, 或 v.-ing, 表示很值得“時(shí)，前面加well. 2. worthwhile , 值得花時(shí)間做某事。 It is worthwhile doing (

2、to do ) sth.3. worthy 值得 be worthy of n, / being done/ to be done.-What do you think of the book?-Oh, excellent. It is worth _ a second time.A.To read B. to be read C. reading D. being readCThe museum is well worth being visited.The museum is well worth visiting.改錯(cuò)：改錯(cuò)：1.leave out 遺漏，漏掉遺漏，漏掉eg. Be ca

3、reful not to leave out any letter when remembering words. He is left out of this name list. 刪掉，省去刪掉，省去eg. You can leave out some unimportant details in your composition. 不理會(huì)，忽視不理會(huì)，忽視eg .No one speaks to him; hes always left out.leave-for-: 離開(kāi)離開(kāi)-去去-leave alone: 不管；不管； 撇下撇下-一個(gè)人一個(gè)人leave aside: 擱置擱置leav

4、e behind: 留下，遺忘，遺留留下，遺忘，遺留leave+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)(adj / v-ing / v-ed )使使-處于處于-狀狀態(tài)態(tài)Dont _ me _when youre giving out the invitations!A. leave; out of B. leave; forC. cross ; out D. leave; outMr.White will _ Boston _ Beijing tomorrow with his life. A. leave ; out B. leave; for C. leave; / D. leave; toIm sorry

5、for leaving you _ in the rain for an hour. A. to wait B. waited C. waiting D. to be waitedIn copying this paper, he is careful not to _ any words. A. leave behind B. leave aside C. leave off D. leave out3.arrange: vt. arrangement: n 籌備，安排籌備，安排eg. Dont worry, I will arrange everyting. The company arr

6、anged a dinner to celebrare their anniversary. 整理整理eg. He arranged the books on the shelves. He arranged his papers before starting to write.make arrangements for: 為為-做安排做安排eg. Please make your own arrangements for accommodations. 請(qǐng)自行安排食宿。請(qǐng)自行安排食宿。 4. fold : vt, vi 折疊，對(duì)折折疊，對(duì)折 unfold ：打開(kāi)打開(kāi)eg. Can this

7、 table fold? He folded his clothes neatly. The bird folded its wings.fold ones arms : 雙臂合抱雙臂合抱fold ones hands : 十指交叉合掌十指交叉合掌fold sb / sth in ones arms : 抱住抱住-5. available: adi 可利用的，有用的可利用的，有用的eg. Plenty of rooms are available. The ticket is available until the end of the month. Is the new timetable

8、available yet? 可得到的，可找到的，有空余的可得到的，可找到的，有空余的eg. There are no tickets available for Fridays performance. The money would be available in the afternoon.6. Worried about the time available, - 過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ) = Because she was worried about the time available,因?yàn)樵谏掷锩粤寺?，這個(gè)小女孩突然大哭起來(lái)。因?yàn)樵谏掷锩粤寺?，這個(gè)小女孩突然大哭起

9、來(lái)。 Lost in the forest, the little girl burst into tears.因?yàn)閷?duì)郵票感興趣，他養(yǎng)成了集郵的習(xí)慣。因?yàn)閷?duì)郵票感興趣，他養(yǎng)成了集郵的習(xí)慣。Interested in stamps, he forms the habit of collecting stamps.生在普通家庭，他花錢很謹(jǐn)慎。生在普通家庭，他花錢很謹(jǐn)慎。Born in a poor family, he is cautious about spending money.7.delight: (1) Un. (抽象意義的）快樂(lè)，喜悅抽象意義的）快樂(lè)，喜悅; Cn. (具體的）具體的）

10、高興的原因高興的原因 to ones delight = to ones joy take delight in sth / doing sth: 以以-為為樂(lè)樂(lè)eg. To his deligt, he passed the driving test. (2). Vt. 使高興，使喜悅使高興，使喜悅eg. Her singing delights everyone. delight in sth / doing sth: 以以-為樂(lè)，喜好為樂(lè)，喜好eg. He delights in playing jokes on his young sister. (3). delighted: ( a

11、t / to do sth): 高興的，愉快的高興的，愉快的eg. Im delighted at your success/ to hear of your success. delightful: 令人愉快的令人愉快的eg. a delightful holiday / talkremain. 殘留，殘存，剩下，活著孩子們一直吃個(gè)不停，直到把桌上的東西吃的精光。The children ate and ate until no food remained on the table.停留，逗留； 留下remain + 形 （副，名）那本書(shū)的真實(shí)作者依然不詳。The author of the

12、 book remains unknown.remain + 副聚會(huì)之后，朱迪留下來(lái)幫我清洗碗盤(pán)。After the party, Judy remained and help me do the dishes.仍然，依然尚待,.，留待. Nothing remained to be said.It remains to be seen whether he will pass.他能否通過(guò)考試，仍不得而知。The only remaining question is whether or not we can raise the money.剩下的唯一問(wèn)題是我們能否籌到這筆錢。They rem

13、ain good friends even though they entered different high schools.It looked as if time hadnt had any effects on him he _ so healthy and active.A.remained B . was remainedC. was remaining D. had remainedHaving a trip abroad is certainly good for the old Couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy

14、ed it.B.to B. to be seen C. seeing D. seenThe lady said she would buy her daughter a gift with the _.A. twenty dollars remained B. twenty dollars to remainC. remaining twenty dollars D. remained twenty dollarsoccasion. N. 時(shí)刻，場(chǎng)合， 時(shí)機(jī)那時(shí)我正好不在家。我只在特殊場(chǎng)合才打領(lǐng)帶。On that occasion, I was not at home.I only wear a tie on special occasions.on that occasion 那時(shí)on occasion 偶爾， 有時(shí)on the occasion of 在 之際8. thrill : vt. 使激動(dòng)，使膽戰(zhàn)心驚使激動(dòng)，使膽戰(zhàn)心驚eg. The film thrilled