2022年山東省德州市中考英語試卷(解析版)歸納.docx

1、2017年山東省德州市中考英語試卷一、聽力測試（共5小題,計25分，每題約有8秒仲的答明時間）（一）聚音中有五個句子.每個 句子聽兩遺，然廚從每鹿A、B, C中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反響的答語，1. A.39.5vuan.839.5 kilosC.39.S meters.2. A. It's realty tall.B. Sounds crazy but good!C. Yes. Ido.3. A. Green and yellow.B. Wood and pld$tkMeat and vegetable.4. A. Hurry uo!8. Have a try!C. Thank y

2、ou!5. A. Juice. coffee and cola.B. Math. English and history.C. Doctors, policemen and actors.（二）滎音中有三個句子，停個句子對磁一幅圖片，每個句子聽兩調(diào)，然后冼擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應(yīng)的圖片.（三）聚音中有六組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每題A、B. C中選出能答復(fù)所繪間明的正確答案.9. Which bus should the man take?A. Bus No.80.B. Bus NO. 18It is too thick.10. What's wrong with the shirt ?A.

3、It is too large. 8. It is too small. C. It is too thickWhy doesn't Jenny go fishing ?A. She has a letter to write.B. She has some homework to do.C. She has to take care of her sister.11. What's the rather like today?A. Cold and rainy.B. Warm and windy.C. Cold and windy.12. What did the woman

4、 do?A. She had a match.B. She called her friends.C. She watched a match.13. Where is the man now?A. In the office.B. On a bus.C. Ata bus stop.（四）錄音中有兩段長對話，聽對話兩遺后，從每題A、8、C中選出能答復(fù)所論何題的正確答案.14. 聽第一段對話，答復(fù)第15、16、”小JS.15. Who will the woman vi$it tomorrow?A. Her friend Amy. 8. Her English teacher.16. What

5、does the woman's friend want to do ?A. To write a book. 8. To make a film.17. What v/ill the man do tomorrow?A. She goes to bed too late.B. She seldom exercises.C. Both A and B.20. Whichof the following i$ （he doctor's adviceA. Stay in the hospital.8. Take some medicine.C. Early to rise and

6、early to bed.r專點】17】長對話理解.t分析】略【釁答】ACC（五）聽力頊表（共1小題；錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時間）錄音中有一篇短文，是德州 市第16中學(xué)校園播送電臺播放的主題書目"Story Of The Week* ,宗旨是宣傳好人好事，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的 優(yōu)秀道德品質(zhì).聽播送兩遍后，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄相關(guān)信息，完成表格（每空一詞）.21.Story Of The WeekWhoZhang Ming in Class 6» Grade 9Whenon the afternoon of (21) June 26thWherearound a corn

7、er on his wav back home from schoolWhatfound a (22 J waltet >ying on the groundHowwaited for one and a half (23) hours but nobody came： found a name card with a 124) phone number： called the man on the name cardThe owner (主人)wrote a (25J letter to the school and thanked ZhangMingComments (評價)kind

8、 and bone”號點】16；短文理解.【分析】略t解答】21. June （首字母大與.不大與不得分）22. wallet23. hours （fitt形式.單數(shù)不得分）（tele： phone24. letter二、單項迭擇（共10小題，計M分）從每BA. B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的疑正確 答案.25. Satn is doing someabout the ancient Silk Road.（）exercise 8. operations C. research D. experiments【壽點】48：名訶的詞義辨析.【分析】Sam正在研究古代ft綢之路.【解答】答宴：

9、C.exercise 紡.習(xí)：operations 手術(shù)；research 研究；experiments 實驗.根據(jù) Sam Is do«ng someabout the ancient Silk Rzd.可知Sam正在研況占代絲綢之路.應(yīng)送C.26. Did you enjoyin Chengdu la$t week ?Yes. I had great fun there.（）A. myself 8. yourself C. ourselves 0. themselves【考點】63：反身代.【分析】-上星期你在戒部玩的快樂嗎?-是的.我在那里玩的很快樂.【解答】答案：8.根jg

10、Did you enjoyIn Chengdu last week?可知上星期你在成胡玩的快樂叫.這里考察短沿enjoy oneself表示玩的快樂.這里應(yīng)該用反身代詞，和主ift you «持一致.戍透B.27. While traveling in a strange place, you'd belter the local people and followtheir customs （習(xí)俗）.（）A. watch B. change C. control D. teach號點】DHi動訶詞義辨析.分祈】當(dāng)你在一個昭生地方廄行時.你斌好觀察當(dāng)?shù)厝?燃守他們的習(xí)俗.t解

11、井】正晌答案，A. A足者.觀察.8是改變.C足控制，D是教.WWEf； I-可知當(dāng)你在一個陌牛.地方梅行的時候.你最好觀察當(dāng)?shù)厝?道守他們的習(xí)柄.應(yīng)送擇A. had better do sth.表示最好做某 相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞Ki形.strange表示奇怪的、陌生的.28. As soon as I heard the news that I parsed the driving test * I Wt at once.(A. angry B. relaxed C. afraid 0. nervous【與點83t形容訶訶義辨析.【分析】我-聽到自己通過罵照考試的消息，我立刻就墻到故松了

12、.解答】正前答案：8. A是牛氣的、憤籽的.B是放松的.C是咨怕的.D是雷張的.根摳颼干可知 當(dāng)說話人聽到1己通過駕照考試的消恩.他立馬就感到放松了.成逸擇B. as soon as «示一一.就. at once那么表示立刻、馬1:.29. A woman stoodthe window, watching the children playing games In the garden.(A. past B. through C. across D. by【考點】78：常用介詞的辨析.【分析】一個女人站在窗戶旁邊.矜老花風(fēng)里孩子們正在玩游戲.t料答】正確答案；D. A作介訶表示經(jīng)

13、過、靖過，B &示通過、穿過,-殷是憤向，C表示橫過. 越過.一般是橫向.。是在.“旁邊.根據(jù)題干可如一個女入站在商戶奔邊，位選擇D.30. Many people like reading newspapersthey can leam what's happening in the world.(A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though【考點】C3：連詞辨析.【分析】許多人們?nèi)綒g謨投紙.這樣他們訶以了解到世界上正在發(fā)生什么.()I漩答案:A. A圣以敏為的也,；1導(dǎo)|的狀i&從句.B如從,C L .江

14、.引導(dǎo)時何狀田從句，。是即使，引導(dǎo)止步狀iH從句.根據(jù)81千可知i1多人們司歡讀報的目的是他們"J以解世 界上正在發(fā)生什么，應(yīng)迭擇A.31. In $omc countries, peopledownload (下極)music from the Internet withoutpaving* because it's against the law.()A. wouldn't8. needn't C. mustn't 0. couldn't1號點】OB： fft零動河.【分析】在有些田家，人們不可以不付錢就從四上下我音樂，因為這是適法的.【解

15、谷】答案：C.wouldn't 4$不會；needn't 不必：mustn't 不可以；couldn't 不能.根據(jù) In iome countries, peopledownload 下載)music from the Internet without paying, because if$ again$t the law.可知在有些 國家.人們不能不付錢就從樂.因為這是違法的.«« becauseit*$agaimtthehw.可知 因為這是違法的.所以人們不可以不付錢就從網(wǎng)上下裁音采.成逸C.32. I've read thro

16、ugh this book several times, but I will read it so as to get betterunderstanding, (1A. more braveJyB. less eaiilyC. less confident D. more carefully【監(jiān)點】9L副詞的比較級和H高級.【分析】這本書我迥讀r幾遍，但是為了獲得史舀的理解我將更認識地閱讀一次.【解答J答案：0.A. more bravely 史勇敢地；B. lew easily 不那么容易地；C. Ie$ confidently 不那么自信也；D. more carefully史認成地，

17、史仔御地.根據(jù)后JC w as to get better undemanding 的目的.這里說的是史認 我地，史(T細地.應(yīng)選D.一 there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.I agree with you. The universe is so large after all. (1To my surprise B. To be honestC. In my opinion D. Again and again【考點】7A：介詞【分析】-在我看來，其他星球蛆然沒人發(fā)現(xiàn)但是肯定有生命. 我俄同，

18、畢竟宇宙站那么大.【解答】答案；C. To my $urpr ise令我驚訝的Ji，To be honest名實說，In my opinion依我器來，Again and again 次次.結(jié)合 there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered 可知是在 衣達自己的規(guī)點.故答案足C.35. Excuse me. I wonder.Yes. It's near the bookstore.（）where we will go for the holidayA. if there is a lost an

19、d found officewhen she will give me a call0 how wc can go to Hong Kong號點】K5：賓詒從句.【分析】-打攪下.我想知道這里是否有失物招領(lǐng)處？是的.它景挨著書店.【解答】答案：B.根據(jù)1 wonder.可知本句考察了賓語從句的用法.在賓語從句中所使用的浴序應(yīng)泌是玲述句治仔.在次里wond*的意患是也知道，MSA的賓，'仃疑何的ifi氣.所以隊里.使用的引導(dǎo)詞是lf.再根據(jù)ifs near the bookstore,可知這.里詢何的是一個地方.應(yīng)透B.三、閱讀理解（共4小題，計40分）閱讀以下短文，然后從fiJEA.

20、B、C、D中透出能答復(fù)所提問 題或完成所嬉句子的最佳答案.36. Nadia Comaneci.。famous gymnast 體探發(fā)助）.was born in Romania in 1961.When shnvas doing cartwheels 剝 Pffl%） on the playground at the age of 7. a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it

21、 was 9 long way from her home. Nadia went because she loved gymnastics （ttjft）.After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975. she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.In 1976. Nadia went totheOlympicsinCanada. She was so fantastic in the competition that

22、 everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1. 00!Everyone was surprised. There wasn't a sound for a moment. Then a voice came. "Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci-lO!"The audience （稅眾）cheered very loud»y. So what happened ? Well, when the scoreboard

23、was built, no one thought a jcorc of 10. 00 v/a$ possible. The decimal point 小數(shù).電 was in the wrong phcelln fact, the scoreboard only had three digits數(shù)位）to show scores, such as 9,SO or 9 85 at that time.In the 1976 Summer Olympics. Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10. which was thought impossible befo

24、re. From then on. she was looked as a hero. In 1%4. she got retired （ifi休的）.36. Nadia was naned as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in_B_1961B.1975C.1976D.198437. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got B in the Olympics in Canada.A. 10.00B.1.00C.9.50D.9.85B8. In Paragraph （段落）5* "Ever

25、yone was wrpriced*because DA. she was fantastic in the competitionthere wasn't a soundB. she got a score of 10the score v/as too low39. Put the following into correct order according to the passage.Ad'Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.S）A PE teacher saw her doingcartwheek on the pla倡round

26、.Wadia went to the capital to train®She was looked a heroA.（D3）D.40. This passage is probably a Dnews report B. notice C. novel D. life story.rAJ 01：人物故卯類閩讀.分折】本文盡一篇記寂文，表達了羅馬尼亞的體操運發(fā)動Nadia Comaneci作為一名體操運發(fā)劫的 經(jīng)歷.在1976年加辛大奧證會中.她的表演很出眾.觀眾都期侍她的好成飭.然而記分板給出的是 1.00.站果是因為出錯了. M終她取得了 10分的驕人成績.17破了之前的紀錄.從

27、那時起.人們視 曲為英姓【解答】36. B.細節(jié)題.結(jié)合 In 1975. she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century °Iii1 是1975年被命名的,阮近B.37. B.細節(jié)題,ft A* But the scoreboard sbo«edl. 00!可知-開場是 分，應(yīng)地&D. iA句理解題，姑合上文 She was a fantastic in the competition that ever> T/rs arc the kvcstthe B«9 Cats weg&quo

28、t;up to 3（X>! Watch eur Tierim the ' <Oi*»aw - WDiXpaauxpt meimfrwo*«rEfinr - Ccrndf hwnps steres fat. not wafer' dSnr ： 12州38. D. iA句理解題，姑合上文 She was a fantastic in the competition that ever> T/rs arc the kvcstthe B«9 Cats weg"up to 3（X>! Watch eur Tierim the

29、 ' <Oi*»aw - WDiXpaauxpt meimfrwo*«rEfinr - Ccrndf hwnps steres fat. not wafer' dSnr ： 12州one waited for the score.a high score. But the scoreboard sbowedl, 00!可知都在等高分，姑果顯示一分，所以驚訝是因為分數(shù)太低，應(yīng)迭D.39. A,推序<82.結(jié)合 When she wa$ doing artwheeK （側(cè)手 Wl%l on the playground at the age of 7

30、» a PE teacher saw her nJ知教怖 ft 也她在做惻手IHL He told her family that $bc was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home. Nadia went because she loved gymnastics （體探）之后去訓(xùn)揀 Inl976. Nadia went tothcOlympicsinCanada 加奧林四克From then on. she v

31、/as looked as a hero之Jk；lft認為足英雌.成選A.40. D,文章出處的.本文址表達J'羅馬尼亞的體操詬發(fā)動Nadia Coman如作為名體操運發(fā)動的經(jīng) 歷,應(yīng)透D.41. A nice day out for the whole family!Come and see our beautiful blrdshuge mammals l 啪 A類！ lovely marsupials （有袋類）and reptiles （爬行關(guān)）.in our zoo!wr©H her. feur foci on «oc*» foot E &

32、;F the frent oM two focF the bocki" （2 *偵Si ：Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!Don't mi$ it!Don't mi$ it!5 Crocodiles hove th« ftronett酎，（咬> of o> orwnoif «n the wodd. The*r hfespon is 45-100 years The crcodies here ore 76 ycors o4d»

33、i 53m>tknr: HHJOKtt-HKDtn uott Mdnwb *TorTe«s«s g Z fcr sort thm lOOyMPf! Thty con io «bout'1 meter X m the tr«f and M<e cat»«9 grass and leaves. The»r fcfejpan （ g） e about M years. You car teorR about their Mbits aM they sfeep for ntdrty 20 hourf a如UWaW

34、JOpn eKtptfny Kongarw can junp ct a speed ©f 1315 mles per hour They canUe f «t mot* 22 yean Wwtor Jig珈/b CKtftFnhyWhere can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises? AA. Area AandAreaB.B. Area A and Area C.C. Area B andAreaC.D. Area CandArca D.41. Visitors can have lessons about animals on B

35、.A. SundayTuesdayB. ThursdayFriday42. Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays? DCrocodiles.A. Parrots.B. Tbrtoiies.C. Koalas.43. On Sundays. which i$ the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible? Atigers - camels - koalas - kangaroosA. tigers - koalas camels ka

36、ngaroostigers koalas - kangaroos - camelsD tigers - kangaroos - koalas - camelsIf Millie and her parents visit the zoo- hov/much should they pay? CA.127. 8.145. C.155. D.172.【考點】07：廣告布告類閱讀.t分析】本文是澳大利亞動物回的廣告，有噓乳類，仃裝類，曜行類等等,伸個周二都會有精彩的 課程.分成r四個區(qū)域，分si始出r洋煙的開放時何以及票價.【解存】ABDACA.地節(jié)JS.從廣告中的四個區(qū)域中可以域A能存到疫隈，區(qū)域

37、B中能4到烏龜.鹿選A.41. B.細節(jié)SJ.結(jié)合 Scientists will give wonderful Iwsons about animals «?vcry Tuesday 1ST111個用 二都有課程.應(yīng)逸8.42. 0.細節(jié)SL結(jié)合廣告中的四個可城中可以看到岡域A.和C闕末開放.能看到多拉.MJftl.老 虎，駱駝.應(yīng)選D.43. A.細W JB.站合廣告中的四個區(qū)域中可以看到區(qū)域瓦和Cfi末開放，從開放時何可知是先看 老虎，駱鴕，號拉，此后是袋眼，故答案是A.44. C.推理1®.結(jié)合*1后訶知大人55張，敵55X2=110.小孩45故110-45=155

38、-故答案是C.45. Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi'an, He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code （二雄碼）."We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate （使產(chǎn)生）the codes, and in theend everything gets easier, "said Guo. Wien students finish the homework, they keep it

39、 on WeChat （微 侑）.Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone. ”The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email. QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans （掃描：his students'QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds

40、that their homework becomes more creative （創(chuàng) 新的），with many pictures, music and even videos.Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computes which makes learning more fun. "said Tingling, a stude

41、nt of Guo's."The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share. "Guo sakl. "48 jj is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times. ”However, some parents are worri

42、ed. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in thei

43、r work, which doesn't take them too much time. Aho for teachers, it allows them to check the studenu'work at any time. And it's aUo an easy way to share homework with other studenu.44. According to the passage, students can keep tbeir homework on A .A. WeChatQQB. email0. blog博客）47 Guo

44、9;s students think the new way is C .A. strangeboringB. interestingunnecewry48. What doc5MifinParagraph 4 refer to 折代）? CThe paper is not easy to keep.A. Keeping and sharing the code easily.B. Trying to use new technology in educatKjn.C. Education itself is a kind of creation.49. Some parents are wo

45、rried, because they think their children will B .A. talk with teachers face to facespend too much time on computers or phonesB. not like the new way of handing in homeworkfind the QR codes too difficult to use50. What's the main idea of the passage? _ CA. Teachers neednt check homework any more.

46、B Students needn't hand in homework any nwre.C. Uting QR codes makes checking homework eatier.C. Some parents areworried about their children.【*點】Oh人物故串類閱讀.【分析】西安的郛故師ii：n己的學(xué)生通過二維時上交作業(yè),他們保存在微信.教師掃描二維叫然后 檢ifi.學(xué)生們很歡喜.認為很4-埋.家長們擔(dān)憂核了會花太多時間在電腦上.其實足不必要的擔(dān)憂.t解答】ACCBCA.緬 N1S，靖合 When students finish the ho

47、mework, they keep it on WeChat 可知墾可以保存在 如信里，應(yīng)選A.46. C.細節(jié)題.fllfi-； Guo'$ $tudent$ like the new way and think it i$ interesting 'IXil '?-t-.i J認為很有理. &A C.47. C.推理BQ.It is worth trying to use new technology in education it W形式主語，后文的動名詞才是汽正主語.故答案是C.48. B.細節(jié)題.'Hiey are afraid that th

48、eir children will spend too much time on computers and lesstime communicating with teachers擔(dān)憂孩子會花ftl多時何在電腦E，應(yīng)選8.49. C.主旨 I8. HilW everything gets easier 和 And it's ako an easy way to share homework with oihe， students可知本文是說使用二雄碼it檢查作業(yè)很簡也，成" Tea culture is varied in different countries by th

49、e way tea is made and drunk, ar>d by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea tea is classified （分 類）into white tea. green tea. black tea. etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled '、煮）with sal

50、t and butter （黃油）.People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.As part of culture, tea has a relationship with httory. health, education. ccxnmunKation and so on. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea ts a British custom. Families or friends ca

51、n communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired. clears heat in the human body and helps people Ise weight.Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious.

52、Tea. originalJy （iWJ） served a mcdkinc in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent $ca$oning （味品）.Here are tv/o delicious dishes made with tea:Tea Eggs： You can find them cooked and soW in street markets in almost every city in China.Dragon Well Tea Shrimp （龍井蝦仁）：It's o

53、ne of the most well - known dishes in Hangzhou.Before you drink tea. please check the following tig： Dnnkteahot. The best time to drink ts In between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you dnnk tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals. Do not drink too much strong tea.SI.Tea has no

54、relationship with D as part of culture according to the passage.A. history8. healthC. education0. sports51 Afternoon tea in Britain is a A according to the passage.A. way of communicationhobbyB. gameweekend activity53. In ancient China tea was origi nally served a$ A according to the pagc.A. a medic

55、inea drinkB. seasoninga dish54. Thebest tirnetodnnktea is D according to the passage.A. just before mealsdur Ing mealsB. joon after mealsin between meals55. The passage doesn't mention C .A. ways of making teaplaces to drink teaB. tools for drinking teaadvantages of drinking tea.【*點】02：杜會文化類閱讀.【

56、分析】不同國家的茶文化不同.忽樣麗茶也是不同的茶作為文化的局部.與歷史、安康' n 自、交流等仃若密切的美泰.下午茶是英國的習(xí)俗.中國人很長用茶制作其他的美味的食物例如 茶葉at和龍井蝦仁.但姑記著喝典茶和喝茶的時同以及不要喝濃茶.【解答】51. D.細 15通.(A合第：段 As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history. health* education, communication and so on nf Xfl茶和運動無關(guān)，故答案.地 D.52. A.細節(jié)88,結(jié)合第二段 afternoon tea is a

57、British custom. Families or friendi can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.可知下午茶在英田是交流的一個方式.應(yīng)選A.53. A. fffl 節(jié) 82結(jié)合第四段 Tea. originally (MW) served as a medkine in ancient times 可知娥初 是作為醫(yī)薄.應(yīng)選A.54. D.細節(jié)題.錯合第二段The best Ume to drink心n between meals可知齦正確時何地坂何,應(yīng)選C.細節(jié):S.颯迎全文可知本文提到了丹茶的地由，

58、制茶的方式和喝茶的優(yōu).以，沒在提到;VI荼工 H.故答案是C.四、短文復(fù)原(共S空,計5分)閱讀短文,從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選笄五個夏原到短文 中,使短文通順完整、徊接自然.55. In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. (S61 C . In fact, it is the largest sand island in

59、 the world. It's about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers w»de.Though the island 博a popular place of Jnterest. there Is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast kvorks as the airport. (57) A .On the island there are sand hills without any plants. but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakei. too. (58) _ E Every year. visitors come to enjoy the island、natural beauty.