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1、2021屆安徽省皖南八校高三上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)第二次聯(lián)考試題第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThe following are some good shows on Netflix right now. Figuring out what to watch this month has never been easier.New GirlFor a good show on Netflix that will put you in a great mood with every e
2、pisode, turn tothis comedy, which follows the girl as she moves in with three quirky(古怪的)men. Their seven seasons of dishonest activities will keep you entertained for hours a close to perfect way to spend your time indoors.CommunityFinally available on Netflix, this beloved 2010s comedy about a gro
3、up of students at a community college is one of the best TV shows to watch. It'll keep you entertained for days.Queer EyeThis emotional, insightful reality series follows five men as they help people improve their lives. The five famous stars have become personalities in their own right and watc
4、hing them on-screen together is one of the best parts of the show, but seeing how they help and encourage the people they work with is sure to warm even the coolest heart.One Day at a TimeA remake o£ a TV classic, this family-first series follows a newly single mother as she raises her children
5、. Her traditional Latina mother (played by Rita Moreno) takes a starring role as the family faces puberty(青春期),young love, life milestones, and more together. With its own fan following, this three-season series is the perfect settle in together and watch show.21. What do New Girl and Community have
6、 in common?A. Both are comedies.B. Both are inspiring.C. Both are aimed at students.D. Both are concerned with girls.22. How will audience feel after watching Queer Eye?A. Confident.B. Touched.C. Excited.D. Relaxed.23. What is Rita Moreno?A. An actress.B. A host.C. A lawyer.D. A player.BFor displace
7、d people, arriving in Greece marks an important milestone in their journey to a better life. In camps run by the Greek government, they receive critical aid including housing, food, and medical treatment. And now, thanks to Love Welcomes, they are receiving a more secure future.When British Abi Hewi
8、tt visited a refugee (難民)camp near Athens, the experience deeply impacted her. Hewitt, who had previously managed a life skills program for at-risk women called Thistle Farms, reached out to her former boss, Becca Stevens on the Love Welcomes site. Stevens expressed interest in the idea of a creativ
9、e social enterprise to help these displaced women. Another colleague from Thistle Farms, Frannie Kieschnick, quickly joined the team. The three co-founded Love Welcomes in 2017 with the women of the camp.The initiative(首創(chuàng))teaches female residents of the camp how to weave. They learn to transform rec
10、ycled material into beautiful one-of-a-kind handicrafts, including welcome mats, sofa cushions and key chains. The skills the women learn in the program are just as important as the funds they earn from the sale of their handicrafts.“When we sell products, the profit from that goes back to the women
11、,” Hewitt explained. "We are now employing 42 women by the end of this week. It makes a great difference to every single woman, to their family and to everyone living in this camp. I am very proud of that. "A program participant named Laure shared her story on the video, “I can say in the
12、beginning when I entered Greece, I was like, what can I do with my life?" Laure struggled tostay optimistic, explaining, "But when I heard about Love Welcomes and started looming, all of these thoughts suddenly melted," she said. Learning the skill helped Laure maintain a positive att
13、itude. As the initiative has grown in popularity, it has attracted attention from well-known artists.24. What is the best title for the text?A. Love Welcomes-Home to Great WomenB. Three Great Displaced Women Who Make a DifferenceC. How to Set Up a Famous Organization With Little MoneyD. The Initiati
14、ve Helps Displaced Women Weave a Brighter Future25. What benefits females of the camp most?A. Key chains. B. The joy of labor.C. The skills they learn. D. Recycled material.26. What does Hewitt think of Love Welcome?A. Far-sighted.B. Significant.C. Concerned.D. Annoying.27. What might be involved in
15、 the next paragraph?A. Some examples of famous artists.B. Hard work o£ looming locally.C. The benefits Laure have gained.D. The best selling of handicrafts.CAlthough all Middle Eastern cultures cannot be grouped into one class, they do have similarities in their rules for the appropriateness of
16、 eye culture. Eye contact is much less common and considered less appropriate in many of these cultures than it is considered in the United States.Middle Eastern cultures, largely Muslim, have strict rules regarding eye contact between the sexes; these rules are connected to religious laws about app
17、ropriateness. Only a brief moment of eye contact would be permitted between a man and a woman, if at all.However, western women traveling in Muslim areas should not expect that no man will attempt to make eye contact with them. As a matter of fact, their “differentness“ may draw attention to them, a
18、nd men may try to make eye contact with them. They should be aware, however, that returning eye contact will be considered the same as saying, “Yes, I'm interested!"So when in the Middle East, care should be taken in making eye contact with anyone of the opposite gender(性別).On the other han
19、d, in many Middle Eastern cultures, intense eye contact between those of the same gender-especially between men-can mean “I am telling you the truth! I am genuine in what I say!” Try to observe the eye contact between those of the same gender to see if it is important to meet someone's long look
20、 when you want to tell them, “Trust me! I'm sincere!As you can see, it is vital to know what eye contact communicates before you visit a new culture. Before you travel, you would do well to go to your local public library or bookstore and check out or look through a book about the culture of the
21、 country you plan to visit. Learn how to use eye contact and other body language wisely so that you are regarded as polite, and so that you can better connect with people in a culture that is foreign to you!28. What do most Middle Eastern countries have in common?A. Dealing with each other properly.
22、B. Keeping a long distance while talking.C. Keeping looking into the eyes while talking.D. Making little eye contact between different genders.29. Why will men in Muslim areas stare at western woman?A.It is their own cultures.B. It is considered polite.C. The western women are different.D. It is con
23、sidered to be appropriate.30. What does the underlined word "genuine” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. hopefulB. seriousC. confidentD. reasonable31. What is the author's purpose of introducing the custom in the Middle East?A. To support his conclusions.B. To show the importance of eye contact.C. To g
24、ive us some explanations.D. To teach us to communicate in Middle East.DScientists have discovered an underwater coral tower near the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁)that's taller than New York's Empire State Building. It's the tallest underwater structure discovered in over 120 years.The researc
25、hers who discovered the reef were on a year-long trip aboard the Schmidt Ocean Institute's research ship Falkor, where they were working to map the sea floor around Australia.The scientists used a special underwater robot called SuBastian to help them explore and develop 3D maps. In late October
26、, as part of their exploration, the team came across the tower. It's known as a“detached reef”, since its structure isn't attached to the Great Barrier Reef, but rises on its own from the sea floor.At the bottom, the tower is nearly a mile wide. But from there, it becomes much more narrow, r
27、ising 1,640 feet and stopping just 130 feet below the surface of the ocean. The lower is one o£ eight similar towers near Northern Australia's Cape York Peninsula. The other seven towers were discovered in the 1880's.“It's a big reef not to have known about,“ said Tom Bridge, “What
28、it highlights is how little we know about the ocean, even the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is bigger than many European countries and that only a small part of it is made of the shallow water reefs it's famous for.”O(jiān)verall, the Great Barrier Reef is struggling. Recent studies have
29、shown that about half of its corals have died in the last 25 years, in part because of rising ocean temperatures due to the climate crisis. Over the last year, the Falkor's scientific team has discovered 30 new kinds of sea creatures. In March, they discovered what they believe is the longest se
30、a creature ever recorded. The animal is called a“siphonophore” and it's 150 feet long.32. What did researchers do by Falkor around Australia?A. Seek for coral lowers.B. Make a map of sea floor.C. Research unknown species.D. Film the Great Barrier Reef.33. What do we know about SuBastian?A. It
31、9;s the most advanced underwater robot.B. It contributes to the discovery of the tower.C. It is suitable to detect building structures.D. It reports important discoveries under water.34. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The shape of the tower.B. The history of the tower.C. The position of the tow
32、er.D. The information of the tower.35, What can we infer from the text?A. Europe used to ignore the Great Barrier Reef.B. Climate crisis is ruining the Great Barrier Reef.C. Tom Bridge has been researching the Great Barrier Reef.D. More research should be done on the Great Barrier Reef.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2
33、分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為余選項(xiàng)。Many campers love to plan their trips during autumn season. _36_ Whether you be camping alone, with family or your friends, autumn season offers lots of activities that make your outdoor adventure more fun! Here are some fall camping tips to make your
34、trip more memorable.Schedule for the cool weather. Even though summer just ended, you should be prepared for cool weather. 37 It could be hot and sunny during the day, but very cold oncethe sun goes down. You wouldn't want your trip to be ruined because you keep waking up in the early morning be
35、cause of cold weather.Schedule your cooking times, An important to keep in mind is that the days are shorter during cool seasons. More importantly, food takes longer to cook when the weather is cold So schedule your cooking times to make sure that you enjoy your meal times. 38Be careful with bears.
36、Any camper knows that it is quite important to protect themselves.from bears and other wildlife.39 Wildlife become more active around this time lookingfor food as winter nears.40 There are lots of apple trees in the country where you camp If you're lucky enough to have one near your chosen camps
37、ite, consider apple picking during the day. To geteven more fun out of autumn, you can also choose to go pumpkin picking.You can also bringyour own pumpkins to carve around the campfire! The kids will love it.A. Go apple or pumpkin picking.B. Collect colourful leaves from trees.C. Autumn weather is
38、very unpredictable.D But we must be extra careful during fall season.E. Be sure you cook dinner and clean up before the sun goes down.F .All the animals wake up and are very hungry at this time of the yearG. There are plenty of fun activities you can enjoy during your camping trip.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分4
39、5分)第一節(jié)完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。This afternoon after seeing my mom, I was driving home. I took the 41 that was more like a canyon(峽谷)drive with beautiful scenery. Suddenly I heard a sound and I knew a big 42 tire! I pulled to the side, but this was a canyo
40、n drive with not much shoulder 43, and it happened to be around a curve(彎道)that people couldn't 44 me. Thatmade it very 45 Thus, cars 46passed me so that I couldn't get out. Withinminutest I saw a car stopped at a distance 47 me. The gentleman walked out, 48help, and I walked out of the car
41、very 49, for it was so narrow. He moved my car a bitout of the way while I was still talking to AAA(美國(guó)汽車(chē)協(xié)會(huì)). They said with all the they gave me since I was in a dangerous place, they can send 51 in 20 minutes .Thegentleman offered to look at my spare tire to 52 was OK before I 53 with AAA.Before 1
42、knew it, he look it out and 54 to change the tire. By the time I finished talking with AAA, he had changed my tire!.I 55 him and he left. 1 saw in my 56 that the car just followed me, making sure I was OK.At the light. I got a chance to see the 57family in the car. A beautiful youngwife with lovely
43、children in the back. They all gave me a big smile and 58_ at me. I thought about what a role 59 for those young children to learn about service and sympathy. 1 thought how 60 I was to be the receiver of such generosity.41. A. photoB. routeC. riskD.menu42. A. flatB. newC. popularD.spare43. A. funB.
44、serviceC. spaceD. potential44. A. recognizeB. blameC. ignoreD. see45. A. dangerousB. convenientC. complexD. embarrassed46. A. deliberatelyB. frequentlyC. slowlyD. unconsciously47. A. besideB. behindC. ahead ofD. beyond48. A. deservingB. recordingC. offeringD. appreciating49. A. proudlyB. instantlyC.
45、 painfullyD. carefully50. A. convenienceB. strengthC. knowledgeD. enthusiasm51. A. dataB. assistanceC. commandD. water52. A. pick outB.take overC. make sureD. agree with53. A. turned downB.hung upC. made senseD. kept up54. A. hesitatedB. continuedC. startedD. managed55. A. thankedB. struckC. treated
46、D. comforted56. A. kitchenB. trackC. dreamD. mirror57. A. wealthyB. entireC. patientD. concerned58. A. staredB. laughedC. wavedD. aimed59. A. modelB. deliveryC. programD. training60. A. stupidB. astonishedC. wiseD. lucky第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Located in southwest Ha
47、ngzhou, Longmen is a small town which is full of ancestral shrines(祠堂),halls, pagodas, trees, and bridges from the Ming and Qing 61 (dynasty). It is also home to the 62(large) settlement of descendants of Sun Quan, who ruled theKingdom of Wu during the Three Kingdoms Period. More than 90 percent of the 7,000 people 63 (live) here are surnamed Sun. The town covers 64 area of t
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