2020年黑龍江省哈爾濱市道外區(qū)八年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷

1、期末英語(yǔ)試卷題號(hào)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX總分得分一、單選題(本大題共 20小題，共20.0分)1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound ? ()A. alm ost c overB. lau gh enou ghC. cr owded bel ow2. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word" discuss" ?

2、()A. h umanB. j unkC. tr ust3. Which word of the following doesnt't have the same stress as the others ? ()A. Without .B. Cartoon.C. Dentist.4. Boys and girls, this test is neither too easy nor too hard for you. Be more careful , and you will make mistakes in the exam . ()A. fewerB. lessC. more5

3、. -I wonder the tudents have a physical examination .-Once a year.()A. how soonB. how oftenC. how long6. Old habits die hard . That's why you stop going online too much before the habittakes old.()A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. should7. -This room is too small . I'd like to ask for .-Sure.

4、 We have rooms available here .()A. the otherB. anotherC. other8. -Why do you enjoy watching sitcoms ? They're meaningless.-Yes. You can't expect much from them , but they help me relax .()A. to learnB. learningC. learn9. 一 Mike plays the drums so wonderfully !Everyone is good at something,

5、but he is truly.A. talentedB. talentC. talents10. We don't know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves oneday.()A. afterB. whenC. until11. -There is someone knocking at the door.-It must be the repairman (修理工), I him to repair our fridge two hoursago.()A. am callingB. calledC. call1

6、2. My sister is studying in New York . It is too far from Beijing , so we get to seeher.()A. usuallyB. alwaysC. hardly ever13. For those who you , you should care back. From now on , try to care for yourloved ones just a bit more each day.()A. hear fromB. care aboutC. are similar to14. -Our neighbor

7、hood (街區(qū)) is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow ?-. Any time is OK .()A. It's up to youB. Have a good timeC. I can'tstand it15. All the top students have one thing common , "a strong desire (愿望)to learnbest".()A. ofB. withC. in16. -Dad, about our classmates wear

8、 glasses.-Oh, that's terrible . You all should take good care of your eyes .()A. ninety percentsB. ninety percent ofC. ninetypercent17. Exercise is good for the mind the body . As the say goes, "A healthy bodyis a healthy mind" . So start exercising before it's too late !()A. both,

9、 andB. neither, norC. either, or18. Thanksgiving is a special day in North America . In the US, this festival is always on the fourth Thursday in November , but in it falls on the second Monday inOctober.()A. JapanB. CanadaC. Russia19. More and more people love watching movies during their holidays

10、. While watching moves in the cinema, you' d better. turn on your mobile phone take care of your garbag (垃圾) get in on time so that you might not disturb (打擾)others take some photos or videos not talk loudly ()A.B.C.20. Larry usually does four kinds of activities to spend his free time . He has

11、twenty hours to do these things every week. According to the form below , he spent hours indoing sports last month .()ActivityWalkingWatching TVDoing kung fuReading booksPercentage per week?15%1/435%A. 10B. 20C. 40、完形填空（本大題共 10小題，共10.0分）How to be a friend of yourself We live among people . We often

12、pay attention to(21) relationships with others , however, we forget the first step : being friends of ourselves. How can we have good relationships with others if we(22)_good relationship with ourselves ? The following can help you a lot .Fist, fogive (原諒)yourself. It's true that you are not per

13、fect, and neither is everybodyelse. It's(23)to make mistakes , So, give yourself forgiveness .Second, face the things you can't change in a right way . There is(24) you cannot change , such as your background (背景) and your past. So learn to(25) them . If you face the things you can't cha

14、nge, just smile and move on .Third , (26) your achievements (成就)(27). You can try writing down your achievements , which do not have to be big things . There are _(28)small but important achievements in our life . If you have some good friends , that's already an achievement.Last but not least,

15、stop comparing (比較) yourself with others . No two (29) are the same in the world . No one will take(30)place . You can never be like other people and others can never be like you . Your(31) is not decided by other people . Instead, it is decided by yourown life purpose (目標(biāo)) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.21.A. develo

16、pB. developingC. developed22.A. don't haveB. haveC. won't have23.A. necessaryB. impossibleC. normal24.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothing25.A. acceptB. refuseC. break26.A. make-upB. turn downC. take seriously27.A. a lotB. quite a fewC. a little28.A. leafB. leafsC. leaves29.A. yourB. myC. the

17、ir30.A. successfulB. success fullyC. success三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（本大題共 2小題，共10.0分）31.A： Hi, Helen .(1LB： Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month .A： 0B： Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family .A： Wow! (3)B： Yes, I did . It was wonderful ! (4) What about you ? Did you do anything special last month ?A： Not reall

18、y .A. We took quite a few photos thereB. How do you do?C. Did you go anywhene interestingD. Long time no seeE. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relaxF. How did you like it ?G. Did you see huangguoshu Waterfall32. A: Hey, Nick , can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin Sam fr

19、om Xi'an is going to be here.8: Oh, Sam!I remember we went bike (1)_together last fall when he visited you .A： Yes, that's right.9: I'd love to come, but I'm afraid I (2) . I have an exam on Monday so I must_(3) for it. A： That's too bad!Oh, but Sam isn't leaving until next W

20、ednesday . Can you hang_(4) with us on Monday night ?10: Sure!_(5)_you on Monday!四、閱讀理解(本大題共 10小題，共10.0分)What is the future of AI (人工智能)？ Will it be a good thing ? We saked students what they thought.joeI believe AI will be more useful in our future lives It's now used inmany fields, like phones

21、 and medicine No one really knows what wtapwill happen if machines become smarter than humans However,I' m sure AI will help us solve many problems.第7頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)TinaI am worried that people create something that can be better than themselves In the near future, AI will develop at a highBillspeed Huma

22、ns may be replaced because AI robots will do lots of human jobs.MaryI really think that AI will change the way we work , the way we live, and the way we think. If we could put a CPU inside our brain, soon we'll be able to improve our math and memory How exciting!Think of what's happening rig

23、ht now Some robots are used to k ll animals under human orders So I think AI will be very dangerous for humans We need to be careful about what we ask machines to do.Word Box : spend 速度 replace 取代 imagine 想象 memory 記憶根據(jù)語(yǔ)言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.33. Among the four students above , are worried about the future of

24、AI .A. twoB. threeC. all34. John thinks that AI will be in the futurer .A. usefulB. smarterC. dangerous35. What does Tina think of AI ? A. It will develop at a high speed .B. It will help us solve many problems .C. It will change the way we work .36. Bill thinks humans may be replaced because .A. we

25、 can't improve our memoryB. AI robots wil do many human jobsC. we can't put CPU in our brains37. Who feels excited about the development of AI in the future ? A. Tina .B. Bill .C. Mary .BThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to

26、 friends who have travelled to the places, you can go and see a colour them Or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books . The first are those that give a personal, subjective idea of travels which the writers has got himself . These books can be useful if the wri

27、ters share their travwling experiences with others . The second kind are those books which give objective （客觀的）information of things to be done and seen. If a person who has a good education has written such a book about the facts of a place then it is more useful. The third kind are those books whi

28、ch are called"a guide"to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail 償田節(jié)）. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting , but their main purose （目白is to help the reader plan his travel in the most helpful way .Whatever kind of tra

29、vel book you choose , you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting , exciting or fantastic . You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication （出版） because travel is a very helpful matter and many things change quickly in the 2000s. Finally , you should make s

30、ure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.38. The first paragraph mainly talks about .A. why you want to know a country or a place of interestB. how you learn about the countries and places you want to visitC. the best way to learn about a country is to read

31、 travel books39. Travelers can get the most help from of travel books before planning their trip .A. the first kindB. the second kindC. the third kind40. The underlined word " subjective" means""in Chinese .A.主觀的B.目標(biāo)的C.外觀的41. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the pa

32、ssage ? A. The writer of the first kind of travel books gives his ideas after he travels .B. The second kind of travel books may give you objective facts about the place .C. There are two things you should pay attention to when choosing a travel book .42. The date of publication must be noticed beca

33、use .A. the writers of travel books may be diflerentB. the information in travel books is always changingC. not all travel books can describe everything as very interesting 五、閱讀判斷（本大題共5小題，共5.0分）Four good friends Mouse , Crow （烏鴉）, Turtle （烏龜）and Deer （鹿）lived in theforest. Every day they met at the

34、lake and told each other interesting stories .One day Deer did not come to the lake to drink water . The other three were worried ."I saw a hunter （獵人）in the forest this morning , " said Crow , "I'm afraid Deer might behurt.""Fly over the forest , Crow , " said Mous

35、e , "Please see if you can find our friend Deer ." It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap （陷阱） made of ropes. He flew back right away to ask the other two for help . When they arrived , Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes. Turtle kept talking to Deer to help he

36、r feel better .Just then, the hunter came to check his trap. "Everyone , leave now , " said Turtle . Deer at once ran away with Mouse . Turtle just lifted a foot up when the hunter got close . "My trap is empty , " said the hunter."But, a turtle is better than nothing. I wil

37、l eat turtlesoup tonight. " The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home ."Now we all must help our friend Turtle , " said Deer.Deer lay down on the way . She seemed dead Crow flew and landed on Deer's head. The hunter saw Deer, so he put Turtle down to get Deer. As soon as th

38、e hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest. Deer jumped up and ran off. The hunter went back to get Turtle , but he found him gone. "How scary! There is magic here , " he said to himself in great fear. Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again.

39、There was magic in the forest that day . Have you guessed what it is ?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤.（注意：考生將答題卡相應(yīng)的位置涂黑.正確的涂"A",錯(cuò)誤的涂"B"）43. The four animals met at the lake and shared stories with each other almost every day. 44. It took Crow quite a long time to find Deer caught in the trap . 45. A

40、fter Deer ran away, Turtle moved so slowly that the hunter caught him easily . 46. The hunter didn't get any of the four animals in the end . 47. The story is to tell us that the real magic is friendship . 六、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）48. Parties are fun and exciting, and you can have a great time

41、 But you need to learn how to be a good guest or host （主人）.Be on timeIt's important that guests get to the party on time. Usually hosts won't start activities until everyone has arrived."Please"and"thank you"A party can be so exciting but you can't forget to say "

42、;please"when you offer（提供）cakes. And remember to say "thank you " if you get birthday gifts .Games and activitiesWhen you' re a guest, you should be active （積極的） in all the games and activities at the party, even if you are a little shy or think some activities are boring . You kn

43、ow hosts have worked hard to plan a fun activity for everyone .Thank-you notesAfter the party , you should send a note to the guests to thank them for coming to the party and for the gifts . You can also make a telephone call.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞.How to Be a Good Guest or Host at a （1）For guestsThe （2） w

44、hy guests must arive on timeThe party won't begin until everyone has arivedHow to behave（表現(xiàn)）when being in games and （3）Being activeFor hostsWhen hosts need to say"Please"and"thank you"Saying"please"when offering cakesSaying"thank you"when （4） birthday gift

45、sHow hosts show their _（5） to guestSending a note to the guests for stheir coming and giftsMaking a telephone call七、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合（本大題共1小題，共7.0分）49. When people say "culture", we think of art and history . But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon . We all know and love the

46、black mouse with two large round ears -Mickey Mouse . Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie . When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18 , 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music . The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich . In t

47、he 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey . On November 18 , 1979, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame . Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him . Who has a pair of ears more famo

48、usthan Mickey's ?閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫(xiě)單詞.c the ideas, beliefs, and customs that are shared by people in a societya to start to be seen閱讀短文，完成同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞.Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse .Little Mickey Mouse are usually(3) today's cartoons.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題.What col

49、or is Mickey Mouse ? Who made eighty-seven cartoons with Mickey in the 1930s ? Was Mickey the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame ?八、單詞拼寫(xiě)/單詞釋義(本大題共1小題，共8.0分)Think, lose, he, be halfway to, real, bad, one, carefullyStudents often have a lot of problems and worries . L

50、aura Mills thinks the (1) thing is to do nothing . She thinks you' ll feel worse if you don't talk to anyone about your problems . Laura once (2) her wallet, and worried for days . She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn

51、9;t have any money. She just kept (3) , "If I tell my parents , they'll be angry! "In the end , she talked to her parents and they were (4) understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes (5) . They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more (6) , "I will always

52、 remember to share my problems in the future! "Laura says .Robert Hunt agrees with Laura . He thinks the (7)_step is to find someone you trust to talk to. If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert , you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have more experienceIn English ,

53、we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half . So you (8)solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!九、完成句子(本大題共1小題，共5.0分)50. The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things . Some people like loud music . Other people don't. ( 61) Many people like

54、 sports , but they do not all like the same sports . In some countries, cricket (板球運(yùn)動(dòng))is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV . However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. ( 62) Different people like different foods . Some

55、 people do not like meat. (63) Some people do not like potatoes or bread . They prefer rice .(64) Most people have their favourite colors . Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors .Many people like travelling . Different people like different places . Some people like to go to the

56、country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities because they like shopping . ( 65) What do you like ? Have you got an idea ?A. They like soft music .B. Not everyone likes the same color .C. Millions of people watch the games on TV .D They eat fruit and vegetables most of the t

57、ime E Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches 十、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共1 小題，共20.0 分）51.假如你是正在中國(guó)防I學(xué)的美國(guó)學(xué)生Amy ,你每年都會(huì)制定一份新年計(jì)劃.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息，寫(xiě)一篇日記，總結(jié)過(guò)去一年計(jì)劃的完成情況，并制定新的一年的計(jì)劃，寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：1每年你都會(huì)對(duì)自己許下一些承諾2介紹去年計(jì)劃的完成情況：（ 1）變得更加開(kāi)朗；（ 2）讀完了一本名著（classic）；（ 3）學(xué)會(huì)了包餃子3談?wù)勀憬衲甑男履暧?jì)劃是什么，以及你打算如何完成每個(gè)計(jì)劃寫(xiě)作要求：1不得使用真實(shí)姓名、地點(diǎn)和班

58、級(jí)、學(xué)校名2適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫3字跡工整、語(yǔ)言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰4至少80 詞January Ist SunnyToday is New Year's Day 第11頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】A. alm ost ?lm?st 幾乎，c over ?k?v?蓋，其中。字母的讀音分別為 /?/, /?/;B. lau ghla?f 笑，enou gh?n?f足夠，其中g(shù)h字母的讀音都為/f/；C.cr owded ?kra?d?d 擁擠的，bel owb?l?庇.下面，其中ow字母的讀音分別為 /a?/ , /? /;根據(jù)對(duì)比可知 B選項(xiàng)的兩單詞劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同.故選：B.哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)的兩單詞劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同？多看單詞的音素，參考老師的/錄音的正確發(fā)音來(lái)朗讀，控制好舌的位置正確，發(fā)音自然