語法歸納(預(yù)習(xí)課本P

1、Module 2Unit 3 Language in use語法歸納(預(yù)習(xí)課本P168-169, 學(xué)考精練P17)現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時用法用法: 1.表示在以前的某個時間曾經(jīng)做過的、發(fā)生的事情，這種行為對_ 有某種_. eg: I have seen the film. I dont want to see it again. 2. 到_ 為止曾經(jīng)經(jīng)歷或沒經(jīng)歷的事情. eg: He has never visited Japan.目前影響目前結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu):肯定句: 主語+ _/ _+ 動詞的過去分詞(+其他).eg: He has learned 300 English words so far.

2、否定句: 主語+ _/_+ 動詞的過去分詞(+其他). eg: I havent visited the Great Wall.一般疑問句: _/ _+主語+ 動詞的過去分詞(+其他)? 肯定回答: Yes, 主語+_/ _. 否定回答: No, 主語+_/ _. eg: -Have you finished your homework? -Yes, I have. / No, I havent.have hashaventhasntHaveHashashavehaventhasnt常用常用時間時間狀狀語語： ： already, just, yet, since, ever, never等等

3、eg: He has never visited China. 第三人稱單數(shù)注意注意: 1. 在現(xiàn)在完成時中, 主語是_時, 助動詞用has(hasnt) ;其他人稱做主語時, 助動詞用have(havent).2. 過去分詞的構(gòu)成: 規(guī)則變化如下 ( 與過去式一樣): a. 直接加_ playplayed visit-_ b. 以e結(jié)尾的, 直接加_ notice- noticed live- _ c. 以元音字母加一輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉 音節(jié)動詞,先雙寫該_,再加_. stop-stopped step-_visitededdlived輔音字母edstepped不規(guī)則變化(見課本P199)

4、語法專題練習(xí):寫出下列動詞的過去式和過去分詞:infinitive past tense past participlefinish livehurrystopam,isareseetakesendgohavefinishedfinishedlivedlivedhurriedhurriedstoppedstoppedwasbeenbeenweresawseentooktakensentsentwentgonehadhad 單項選擇1-5BBCBC 6-7BCI cant play computer games now, because I haventWork in pairs. Ask an

5、d answer questions.Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions.be climb eat see take photos visitthe Great Wallroast duckStone animalsthe Palace MuseumBeijing OperaBeijingHave you ever Have you ever visited Beijingvisited Beijing? ?Complete the postcard.Things to do in China:go to Beijingsee Beijing Ope

6、ratake photos of stone animalsclimb the Great Walleat roast duckvisit the Palace MuseumWrite a questionnaire about your experiences.Have you everhad a western meal?lived in another country?written a poem or a story?traveled by plane?played the piano?tried seafood?cooked dinner for your parents?Yes,

7、I have./ No, I havent.Work in groups. Ask and answer the questions.2. A: Have you ever tried skiing? B: No, I havent. C: Has B ever tried skiing? A: No, he/she hasnt.3. A: Have you ever written an email in English? B: Yes, I have. C: Has B ever written an email in English? A: Yes, he/she has.4. A: H

8、ave you ever had an English pen friend? B: No, I havent. C: Has B ever had an English pen friend? A: No, he/she hasnt.5. A: Have you ever taken a plane? B: No, I havent. C: Has B ever taken a plane? A: No, he/she hasnt. Have you ever ?yesno1. travel by plane2. go to Beijing3. visit the Palace Museum

9、4. climb the Great Wall5. see Beijing opera6.take photos of stone animals7. eat roast duckWrite the words and expressions in the Write the words and expressions in the correct column.correct column.airport cabin steward captain cinema concert tripfestival film land music passenger song take offAir t

10、ravelEntertainmentairport cabin steward captain landpassenger take off tripcinema concert festival film music songWhen will the plane _ from Beijing Capital Airport?Mr. Li has visited _ 20 cities in China.His new song is popular _ now.Ive always wanted to travel _.take offmore thanall over Chinaarou

11、nd the worldall over China around the world more than take offPeople Places visited China Europe USAWinnieDianaBobListen and check the Listen and check the correct answers. correct answers.Listen again and answerListen again and answer the questions. the questions.1. How many times has Winnie been t

12、o the USA?2. Name one South American country she hasnt been to.3. Where would Diana like to go one day?4. Which part of China has she travelled around? 5. How did she travel there?6. Has Bob ever visited China? Three times.Brazil.The USA.South China.By train.No, he hasnt.When will the plane _ from B

13、eijing Capital Airport?Mr. Li has visited _ 20 cities in China.His new song is popular _ now.Ive always wanted to travel _.take offmore thanall over Chinaaround the worldall over China around the world more than take offThe first Disneyland opened in July 1955 in the USA. Since then over 400 million

14、 people have visited Disneyland theme parks. Disneyland Hong Kong is the third international theme park after Tokyo and Paris. About 10 million people visit it each year.第一個迪斯尼樂園于第一個迪斯尼樂園于19551955年在紐約成立。從那時起，就年在紐約成立。從那時起，就已經(jīng)有已經(jīng)有4 4百萬人參觀過迪斯尼主題公園了。香港迪斯尼樂百萬人參觀過迪斯尼主題公園了。香港迪斯尼樂園是繼東京和巴黎后國際上第三個迪斯尼主題公園。每年園是

15、繼東京和巴黎后國際上第三個迪斯尼主題公園。每年有大約一千萬人參觀。有大約一千萬人參觀。Work in groups of four. Ask questions about the experiences.TopicQuestionAnswer 1Answer 2SportHave you ever swum in the sea?BookCountryFoodTechnologyTransportYes.Write a short passage about one of your fantastic experiences. You may choose one topic from th

16、e above discussion, such as sport, book/film, food, technology, etc. You should tell us WHAT, WHERE, WHEN, HOW, WHY and HOW you do it. You may begin like this:I have had a fantastic experience. This afternoon, when I was on my way home, Isaw a blind man（盲人）（盲人）waiting at the busstop. I Ive ever been to Beijing. It is a big city in China. Many people live there and also there are many foreign friends. I like Beijing very much because there is a lot to see and do. Ive seen the stone animals and watched Beijing Opera. It is wonderful. Ive