鹽城市中考英語試卷(解析版)

1、2016 年鹽城市中考英語試卷（解析版）第 I 卷（選擇題，共60 分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15 小題，每小題1 分，計(jì) 15分）從 A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1.I think playing football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork.A. aB. anC. theD. /1. D2. The 3-D film The Angry Birds opened in Chinese cinemas May 20, 2016.A. onB. atC. inD. to3. A4. My cou

2、sin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by .A. herselfB. himself C. himD. her3. B4. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your , you must keep moving.A. promise B. positionC. balanceD. ability4. C5. The rich were one of the four main classes in the Aztec society.A. the most powerfulB. the more

3、powerful C. more powerful D. powerful5. A6. Ts that man Mr. Green?-It be him. He has gone to Paris on business.A. mayB. mustC. can tD. shouldn t6. C7. -do you go to Mrs Rainbow ' hecopour t-Once every two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long D. How far7. A8. It seems that El Ni? o some disas

4、ters in the world in the past few months.A. has causedB. is causingC. will cause D. caused8. A9. My grandma s hobby is cooking watching TV.It s square dancing.A. not only, but alsoB. neither, nor C. both, and D. either, or9. B10. Watch out, Peter！is a little boy playing ahead on the road.A. ItB. Thi

5、sC. ThatD. There10. D11. We must do everything we can waste water from running into rivers.A. prevent B. prevented C. preventingD. to prevent11. D12. In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic into different groups and then recycledA. separateB. separatedC. are separated D. is separated13. C14. -

6、 I wonder.-Yes, of course.A. why we will visit this museumB. when we will get to the museumC. whether the museum is worth visitingD. what we can see in the museum13. C14. 一 Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stressA. That ' s true B. Don ' t mention it C. OK. I

7、 ' ll try D. I don ' t think so.14. B15. "" is used for saying that what you do is more important than what you say you will do. A. Every dog has its day.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Many hands make light work.D. Actions speak louder than words.15. D 二，完形填空（共 15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分） 閱讀下面短

8、文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small 16 for him. He had to walk 17 the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.

9、People sat18while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time,something went 19. Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of thewrings（弦）on his violin 20. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But hedidn '. t 21, he waited a moment, closed his eye

10、s and then 22the conductor（指揮）to begin again. The orchestra（ 管弦樂隊(duì)）began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had 23 heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is 24 for a violinist to play a pleasant work witht wantjust three strings. I know that, and you know that, 25 that

11、nig ht Itzhak Perlman didn ' to accept that.When he finished, there was a terrible 26 in the room. And then people rose and 27 from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “Youknow, sometimes it is the artisttask to28 how much music you can still make with what you h

12、ave left.”So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make 29, at first we should try out best with all that we have. And then, 30 it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.16. A. achievementB. advantageC. accidentD. application17. A. forB. byC. toD. with18. A. widel

13、yB. closelyC. quietlyD. noisily19. A. wrongB. wellC. smoothlyD. slowly20. A. fixedB. brokeC. burnedD. lost21. A. InsteadB. AnywayC. IndeedD. Otherwise22. A. followedB. askedC. directedD. forced23. A. oftenB. usuallyC. alreadyD. never24. A. comfortableB. possibleC. uncomfortableD. impossible25. A. so

14、B. andC. butD. or26. A. fearB. silenceC. thoughtD. thunder27. A. cheeredB. leftC. smiledD. whispered28. A. hand outB. carry out29. A. funB. music30. A. unlessB. before16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. BC. find outC. progressC. until21. A 22. B 23. DD. put outD. moneyD. when24. D 25. C 26. B27. A 28. C 29.

15、 B 30. D三、閱讀理解A.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）AAll living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant ea

16、ters.A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.A food web shows how food chains work together. Fro

17、m it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats don ' t need to drrn Thwyteget all the

18、water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat

19、dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean. 31. Where does the energy

20、 that living things need first come from? A. Animals.B. Plants. C. The sun.D. Plant eaters.32. Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?A. Because they are afraid of coyotes.B. Because they are shy animals.C. Because it is very hot in the daytime.D. Because they can eat kangaroo rats.33. What kin

21、d of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?A. Kangaroo.B. Vulture.C. Cat. D. Zebra.34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Lions eat different kinds of animals.B. Plants are on the top of the food chain.C. Scavengers can keep the environment clean.D. Some an

22、imals get water from the plants they eat.35. What ' s the best title of the passage?A. Web of lifeB. Things that we eatC. Food in the desert D. The place where food is from31. C32. D33. B34. B35. ASunshine Secondary School Science FairSUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL PRESENTSStudent Science FairFor Stu

23、dents in Grades 7-9Dates: October 30-31Location: Sunshine Secondary School GymExplore Your World Think Like a ScientistThe Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use! Whether you win or not, you ' ll have fun at this contest.Science Fair EventsThere is p

24、lenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at al of the students ' projectsreThel be other exciting things to see and to do as well. These events will highlight the wonderful world of science. The big event is the announcement of the winners in each grade. This

25、announcement will take place at the awards ceremony（典禮）on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.Meet a Robot!see” . WatchCan people and robots work together? Learn about the latest research being done to make that happen. Scientists will be at the fair on Thursday. October 3

26、0, with Modo. What ' Modo? It is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Learn how Modo ' s large blue eyes are able to Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side to get a feel fortheir size. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo o

27、n the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say," Ouch" !Our Own!Make sure you ' re in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. That' s when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his

28、inventions can do. At theend of his talk, Mr. Allen will take questions from the students.SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE（日程表）RegistrationOctober 27 7:30 A.M.- 5:00P.M.Set-up of ProjectsOctober 28 10:00 A.M.- 3:00P.M.October 29 10:00 A.M.- 3:00P.MScience Fair ViewingOctober 30 10:00 A.M. - 3:00P.M.October 31

29、10:00 A.M. - 3:00P.M.Awards PresentationOctober 31 1:00 P.M.36. When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?A. From October 27 to October 28.C. From October 29 to October 30.B. From October 28 to October 29.D. From October30 to October 31.37. What can we tell from the information in

30、 Paragraph 3?A. Scientists are still developing Modo.B. Modo falls over easily.C. Scientists will be at the fair on Friday.D. Modo robots will be for sale.38. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. William Shakespeare B. Nelson MandelaC. Christopher Columbus D. Thomas Ediso

31、n39. Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m.on Friday?A. Modo will appear.B. Registration will take place.C. The awards will be announced.D. Ray Allen will give an interview.40. Which of the following belongs in the empty box?B. A Public AppearanceD. A Schedule of EventsA. A School Science

32、 FairC. An Awards Ceremony.36. D37. A38. D39. C40. ACI have tried to write a ghost story that won t make you unhappy with yourselves, with each other, with the seasons, or with me. I hope it haunts your houses pleasantly.Charles DickensOne Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in hi

33、s office. It was a cold, foggy day. The fog was so thick that the houses opposite were like ghosts. It was only three o 'clock in the afternoon, but was already quite dark.Merry Christmas, Uncle! God bless you! ” cried a happy voice. It was Scrooge's nephew.Bah!”said Scrooge Humbug（騙人的話）！”Ch

34、ristmas is a humbug! Surely you don 't mean that, Uncle." Said his nephew.do," said Scrooge. Merry Christmas! What reason have you got to be merry? You're 一一 一一“ poor.OK, then, " replied the nephew cheerfully. What reason have you got to be sad? You are rich. Don't be angr

35、y, Uncle! ”said his nephew.What else can I be?” answered the uncle, f live in a world of fools! Merry Christmas! What's Christmas time to you? It 's a time for paying bills without money, It 's a time for finding yourself a year older, but not richer. Everyone who goes around saying Merr

36、y Christmas” should have his tongue cut out. Yes, he should!”Uncle! Please don't say that! ”said the nephew. ve always thought of Christmas time as agood time, a kind, and a charitable, happy time. And so, Uncle, Christmas has never put any gold or silver in my pocket, but I think it has done me

37、 good. And it will do me good. And I say, God bless it!"Bob, standing in the corner of the room, applauded（ 鼓掌）.He realized his mistake very soon, and went quickly bake to his work, but Scrooge had heard him.One more sound from you, Bob Cratchit, “ said Scrooge, and you'll celebrate Christm

38、as by losing your job!”Don't be angry with him, Uncle. Come and have dinner with us tomorrow.”No.” said Scrooge.m sorry you don't want to celebrate Christmas. But I do. So a Merry Christmas, Uncle!” Good afternoon! ” said Scrooge.And a Happy New Year! ” said his nephew.Good afternoon! ” said

39、 Scrooge again.His nephew left the room. He stopped to wish Bob a Merry Christmas. And Bob replied, A Merry Christmas to you, too.”41. In which season did the story take place?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.42. What did Scrooge think of Christmas wish?A. It was simple. B. It was importan

40、t. C. It was stupid. D. It was necessary.43. What did Scrooge's nephew mean by saying 'Christmas time is a charitable time " ?A. Christmas was a time to be generous and kind.B. Christmas was a time to do some challenging work.C. His uncle should give some money to his family.D. His uncl

41、e should give away his money to the poor.44. Which of the following is TRUE about Scrooge and Bob?A. Scrooge was Bob's uncle.B. Bob worked for Scrooge.C. Scrooge celebrated Christmas with Bob.D. Bob was Scrooge's visitor.45. What can we infer（推斷）from the story?A. Scrooge was working busily i

42、n his office before Christmas.B. No rich people wanted to waste their time to celebrate Christmas.C. Bob believed in Christmas wish as well as Scrooge 's nephew.D. Scrooge refused his nephew's invitation to dinner on Christmas day.41. D42. C43. A44. B45. C第II卷（非選擇題，共60分）B.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共10小題，每小題1分，

43、計(jì)10分） 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to represent the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.w

44、ishes.According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the

45、 air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and goodnew year.Paper cutting has been around for more than 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The

46、most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happyChinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces ar

47、e carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things. It takes several weeks to complete everything. T

48、hese small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.Beauty in 46 ThingsPassage outlineSupporting details47Some traditional Chinese art forms which are made of common objects 48 for things that are important in lifeSky lanternsThey are made of 49 and paper.The

49、y were used for 50 for help when people first invented them.Now, they are used to celebrate festivals as symbols of happiness and good wishes.Paper cuttingIt is made of paper.It has a long history of 511,500 years.It appears in different 52, such as flowers, fish, animals and so on.It represents goo

50、d wishes 53the Spring Festival.Chinese clay artIt is made of clay.It looks very real 54it is small.It takes 55 four steps to finish after being shaped carefully by hand.It shows love for life and beauty.46.Common47. Introduction48. stand49. bamboo50. asking51. over52. shapes/forms/pictures53. for54.

51、 though55. anotherC.閱讀與回答問題(共 5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分)Yearbooks in the United statesMost high schools in the United States publish a yearbook once a year, usually in the spring.It is a record of the school year a “ book of memories " for the students.Inside a yearbook is each student' s phooos The s

52、enduating soon, and their photosappear first. Next are the juniors. They are one year behind the seniors. Then come the second-year students. The last photos are the first-year students. The yearbook is not only about students. The teachers have photos, too.The yearbook also has photos and descripti

53、ons of extracurricular activities. These are activities that students do after school, such as the chess club and Spanish club. There is even a yearbook club. Students in this club write, design and take photos all year for the yearbook.In the yearbook, some students receive special titles. The seni

54、ors vote and choose the clown ” (a funny student), the“ most likely to succeed ” (a student who got the best grades), and the“best dressed ” (a studentgood fashion sense). There are also other awards.Students usually sign each other ;yearbooks. This is especially important for the seniorsbecause the

55、y are graduating. Students write notes to each other, such as,We had a lot of fun,or"I ' ll never forget you. " They also write about the fun and funny experiences they shared in school together.回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過5個(gè)詞。56. How many grades are there in most high schools in the USA?57. Whose

56、 photos can we see in a yearbook?58. What title might a student with a good fashion sense get?59. Why is it important for senior students to sign each other' s yearbooks?60. What do you think of the yearbook in the USA?56 4/Four.57. The students' and teachers".58. The best dressed'.

57、59. Because they are graduating.60. Meaningful/.開放式答題。四、詞匯（共 20小題，每小題1分,計(jì)20分）（2016 江蘇鹽城）A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，完成句子。61. We often borrow novels and from our school library.（ 雜志）62. Some young students like books better than paper books.（電子的）63. Mr. Li is to us how to organize our ideas according to the type

58、 of writing.（ 解釋）64. Good chances always hide around us, waiting for careful people to find them.（ 某處）65. Changes of price in the 1990s the beginning of the fast development age of TV.（ 標(biāo)志）61.magazines62. electronic63. explaining64. somewhere65. marked（2016江蘇鹽城）B.根據(jù)句意用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66. I remember what Audrey Hepburn looked lik