人教版七年級下unit3-6復(fù)習

1、重點短語重點短語 take the subway 乘地鐵 every day 每天 think of 認為 think about 考慮 betweenand .在和之間 next to 在旁邊 come true 實現(xiàn) I think so 我也這樣認為 Its easy /difficult for sb to do sth 對某人而言做什么是很容易/困難的it is easy to get to school到達學校很容易on a ropeway 坐纜索cross the river 穿過河流one 11-year-old boy 一個11歲的男孩 Im 11years old 我11歲

2、 quickly 動作上快 fast 速度上快 soon時間上快the river runs quickly 河水流的快ten minutes walk / a ten-minute walk =10 minutes on foot 10分鐘的路 be afraid to do/ be afraid of doing害怕做某事why not +v原形 = why dont you +v原形 為什么不. 例句精析1.How do you get to school?你怎么 樣到學校 get to 意為到達，當get后跟地點副詞here /there/home時不用介詞to你應(yīng)該早點到家You s

3、hould get home early. How 為疑問副詞意為“如何；怎樣，以何種方式”回答有兩種方式 take the /a +交通工具=by+交通方式 take the subway =by subway take the bus =by bus take the boat= by boat take the train = by train2.I ride my bike.我騎自行車Ride v. ride ones bike to n.可數(shù) 旅程，乘車 a bus ride 乘公共汽車的旅行 give sb a ride 讓某人搭便車 翻譯：我喜歡騎自行車上班 I like rid

4、ing my bike to work3.Lives about five kilometers away from school住在距離學校大約5千米Live,不及物動詞 ，加名詞時必須在名詞名詞前適當介詞 Live in 住在Live on 以某物為食Live a life 過生活 我喜歡住在農(nóng)村 I like to live in the country. 羊以草為食 Sheep live on grass 這個老人過著幸福的生活 The old man lives a happy life. 4. two hundred Hundred前有具體數(shù)字修飾時，hundred 用單數(shù) 當表示

5、數(shù)以百計的hundreds of 5.mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip. 瑪麗想知道他認為這段旅程怎么樣 Think of=think about 認為怎么樣 What do you think of =how do you like? 6. For many students, it is easy to school . 對許多學生來說，去學校是很容易的固定句型：it is +形容詞+to do sth學習英語很有趣It is interesting to learn English . 7. They have to cross

6、a very big river between their school and the village. 他們不得不穿越一條在他們學校和村莊的大河。 Have to 不得不=must Between and 在兩者之間語法點解析 How 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句及答語 (1).how about.怎么樣 (2).how many/how much.詢問數(shù)量的多少 (3).how old 多大 (4).how far多遠 (5).how long多久 (6) how often詢問頻率unit 4 Dont eat in class.on time準時fight for 為.而斗 practice

7、sth/ doing sth 練習/練習做 be strict with sb 對某人嚴格對某人嚴格 remember to do sth 記得要做remember doing sth 記得做過 follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則 learn from sb/sth 從.學習be late for school 上學遲到too many 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)“太多” do the dishes 洗餐具 make ones bed 鋪床 in the kitchen 在 keep+形容詞 保持 keep quiet 保持安靜=be quiet重點句子解析1.dont arrive late f

8、or class arrive at小地方 arrive in 大地方 我們明天到達巴黎We will arrive in Paris tomorrow 2. You must be on time must 為情態(tài)動詞，意為必須后跟動詞原形3.And we always have to wear the school uniform我們不得不一直穿校服。Wear,穿、戴 賓語為衣服、鞋帽、眼鏡等表示狀態(tài)。 put on 表示動作賓語為衣服 dress 表動作賓語為人 in 表示狀態(tài)，賓語為衣服的顏色in red4.On school nights 在上學期間的晚上 night/morning

9、/afternoon/evening等名詞前有定語修飾時，用on ,之前沒有定語修飾或限定時用in.5.Practice the guitar 練習吉他practice+doing 她每天練習唱歌She practices singing everyday.5.There are too may rules!有太多的規(guī)則 too many太多+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) too much 太多+不可數(shù)名詞 much too 太6.Parents and schools are sometimes strict,but remember ,they make rules to help us . be str

10、ict with 對人要求嚴格 be strict about sth 對某事要求嚴格祈使句1.定義：表示請求、命令、勸告、警告等語氣的句子。謂語動詞用原形謂語動詞用原形2.祈使句的句型（1）let him do it. let 型：let+賓語+動詞原形+其他（2）look at the blackboard do 型：動詞原形+賓語+其他（3）no +ving no smoking (4) be quick be+表語Unit5-61.Kind of 2.Be from 3.All day4.Be in danger5.Get lost6.For a long time 7.Cut dow

11、n8.South Africa9.Black and white10.Watch TV11. Read a news paper Talk on the phone13.Make soup 14.Wash the dishes 15.Dragon Boat Festival16.Host family 17.Wish to do 例句精析 1. The elephant is one of Thailands symbols One of +復(fù)數(shù)，做主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù) 其中之一的女孩是我的姐姐2.ist she beautiful? 她難道不美麗么一般疑問句的否定形式?？隙ɑ卮?，用yes ；

12、否定回答用no 3.this is Jenny 我是詹妮 電話用語 打電話時，一般用this 表示我，用that 表示對方 Is that .speaking 是,么？ Whos that ? 你是誰 Who s speaking ?誰在講話 Hold on please 請等一會 4.But elephant are in great danger. 但是大象面臨巨大的危險。 Danger 危險，不可數(shù)名詞 Dangerous adj. 危險的 Be in danger 處于危險之中 5.people cut down many trees so elephants are losing t

13、heir homes 人們砍倒很多樹木，因此很多大象正在失去他們的家園 Cut down 當賓語是名詞時既可以放在中間也可以放在最后，但是當賓語是代詞時只可以放在中間 Cut down the tree= cut the tree down Dont cut it down. 6.so its like any other night for ZhuHui and his host family Other 其他的，后跟單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù) Any other +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 其他的任何一個 What other animals do you like ? One the other 一個另一個指兩者

14、He has two sons . One is a doctor, the other is a teacher 7.He talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen 他正在和他在深圳的堂兄通話 On the phone 通電話on 是介詞，通過的意思。 They are chatting on the Internet. Jenny is playing on the computer 8.here is a picture of my family Here 位于句首的倒裝句。Here ,there 等表示地點的副詞放在句首時用倒裝， H

15、ere comes the bus Here are my toys 疑問句 一般疑問句 可用“是、否”回答的句子叫一般疑問句，一般疑問句通常用“yes/no”回答。（1）、be 開頭 are you a student? Is Jim from America?(2)情態(tài)動詞開頭 can you help me ?(3)Do /did/does開頭 do you like apples ?特殊疑問句 就句中某一部分提問的疑問句叫特殊疑問句，特殊疑問句由疑問代詞what/who /whom/whose/或疑問副詞where/when/why/how 等 開頭的 What class are y

16、ou in ? Who is that girl over their ? Which is your pencil Whose coat is this When do you get up Why are you late for school Where is the foot ball How is your mum現(xiàn)在進行時1.表示正在發(fā)生的動作。now /Look /Listen 由由be動詞動詞動詞動詞ing構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 I am working now We are learning English now2. 動詞變化加ingclean - cleaning以不發(fā)音“e”結(jié)尾的，去掉字母“e”，再