國(guó)家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2016年修訂

1、國(guó)家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2021年修訂一、說(shuō)明1 .?國(guó)家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?以下簡(jiǎn)稱?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?是國(guó)家學(xué)校教育工作的根底性指導(dǎo)文件和教育質(zhì)量根本標(biāo)準(zhǔn),是評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)、評(píng)估學(xué)校工作和衡量各地教育開展的重要依據(jù),是?國(guó)家體育鍛煉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?在學(xué)校的具體實(shí)施,適用于全日制普通小學(xué)、初中、普通高中、中等職業(yè)學(xué)校、普通高等學(xué)校的學(xué)生.2 .本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的修訂堅(jiān)持健康第一,落實(shí)?國(guó)家中長(zhǎng)期教育改革和開展規(guī)劃綱要2021-2021年?、?國(guó)務(wù)院辦公廳轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)教育部等部門關(guān)于進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)學(xué)校體育工作假設(shè)干意見的通知?國(guó)辦發(fā)202153號(hào)和?教育部關(guān)于印發(fā)學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康監(jiān)測(cè)評(píng)價(jià)方法等三個(gè)文件的通知?教體藝20213號(hào)有關(guān)要求,著重提升

2、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?應(yīng)用的信度、效度和區(qū)分度,著重強(qiáng)化其教育鼓勵(lì)、反應(yīng)調(diào)整和引導(dǎo)鍛煉的功能,著重提升其教育監(jiān)測(cè)和績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)的支撐水平.3 .本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)從身體形態(tài)、身體機(jī)能和身體素質(zhì)等方面綜合評(píng)定學(xué)生的體質(zhì)健康水平,是促進(jìn)學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康開展、鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極進(jìn)行身體鍛煉的教育手段,是國(guó)家學(xué)生開展核心素養(yǎng)體系和學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的重要組成局部,是學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康的個(gè)體評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn).4 .本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)將適用對(duì)象劃分為以下組別：小學(xué)、初中、高中按每個(gè)年級(jí)為一組,其中小學(xué)為6組、初中為3組、高中為3組.大學(xué)一、二年級(jí)為一組,三、四年級(jí)為一組.5 .小學(xué)、初中、高中、大學(xué)各組別的測(cè)試指標(biāo)均為必測(cè)指標(biāo).其中,身體形態(tài)類中的身高、體重,身體機(jī)能類中的肺

3、活量,以及身體素質(zhì)類中的50米跑、坐位體前屈為各年級(jí)學(xué)生共性指標(biāo).6 .本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的學(xué)年總分由標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分與附加分之和構(gòu)成,總分值為120分.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分由各單項(xiàng)指標(biāo)得分與權(quán)重乘積之和組成,總分值為100分.附加分根據(jù)實(shí)測(cè)成績(jī)確定,即對(duì)成績(jī)超過100分的加分指標(biāo)進(jìn)行加分,總分值為20分；小學(xué)的加分指標(biāo)為1分鐘跳繩,加分幅度為20分；初中、高中和大學(xué)的加分指標(biāo)為男生引體向上和1000米跑,女生1分鐘仰臥起坐和800米跑,各指標(biāo)加分幅度均為10分.7 .根據(jù)學(xué)生學(xué)年總分評(píng)定等級(jí)：90.0分及以上為優(yōu)秀,80.089.9分為良好,60.079.9分為及格,59.9分及以下為不及格.8 .每個(gè)學(xué)生每學(xué)年評(píng)定一次,記入

4、?國(guó)家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標(biāo)準(zhǔn)登記卡?附表16.特殊學(xué)制的學(xué)校,在填寫登記卡時(shí)可以按規(guī)定和需求相應(yīng)地增減欄目.學(xué)生畢業(yè)時(shí)的成績(jī)和等級(jí),按畢業(yè)當(dāng)年學(xué)年總分的50%與其他學(xué)年總分平均得分的50%之和進(jìn)行評(píng)定.9 .學(xué)生測(cè)試成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定到達(dá)良好及以上者,方可參加評(píng)優(yōu)與評(píng)獎(jiǎng)；成績(jī)到達(dá)優(yōu)秀者,方可獲體育獎(jiǎng)學(xué)分.測(cè)試成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定不及格者,在本學(xué)年度準(zhǔn)予補(bǔ)測(cè)一次,補(bǔ)測(cè)仍不及格,那么學(xué)年成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定為不及格.普通高中、中等職業(yè)學(xué)校和普通高等學(xué)校學(xué)生畢業(yè)時(shí),?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?測(cè)試的成績(jī)達(dá)不到50分者按結(jié)業(yè)或肄業(yè)處理.10 .學(xué)生因病或殘疾可向?qū)W校提交暫緩或免予執(zhí)行?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?的申請(qǐng),經(jīng)醫(yī)療單位證實(shí),體育教學(xué)部門核準(zhǔn),可暫緩或免予執(zhí)行?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?,并

5、填寫?免予執(zhí)行<國(guó)家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標(biāo)準(zhǔn)>申請(qǐng)表?附表7,存入學(xué)生檔案.確實(shí)喪失運(yùn)動(dòng)水平、被免予執(zhí)行?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?的殘疾學(xué)生,仍可參加評(píng)優(yōu)與評(píng)獎(jiǎng),畢業(yè)時(shí)?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?成績(jī)需注明免測(cè).11 .各學(xué)校每學(xué)年開展覆蓋本校各年級(jí)學(xué)生的?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?測(cè)試工作,?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)經(jīng)當(dāng)?shù)亟逃姓块T按要求審核后,通過“中國(guó)學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康網(wǎng)上傳至“國(guó)家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標(biāo)準(zhǔn)數(shù)據(jù)治理系統(tǒng).測(cè)試和數(shù)據(jù)上傳時(shí)間由教育行政部門確定.12 .本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由教育部負(fù)責(zé)解釋.、單項(xiàng)指標(biāo)與權(quán)重測(cè)試對(duì)象單項(xiàng)指標(biāo)權(quán)重%小學(xué)一年級(jí)至大學(xué)四年級(jí)體重指數(shù)BMI15肺活量15小學(xué)一、二年級(jí)50米跑20坐位體前屈301分鐘跳繩20小學(xué)三、四年級(jí)50米跑20坐位體前

6、屈201分鐘跳繩201分鐘仰臥起坐10小學(xué)五、六年級(jí)50米跑20坐位體前屈101分鐘跳繩101分鐘仰臥起坐2050米X8往返跑1050米跑20坐位體前屈10初中、高中、大學(xué)各年級(jí)十字跳沅10引體向卜男/1分鐘仰臥靛坐女101000米跑里/800米跑女20注：體重指數(shù)BMI=體重千克/身高2米2.三、評(píng)分表一單項(xiàng)指標(biāo)評(píng)分表表1-1男生體重指數(shù)BMD單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：千克/米2等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分一年級(jí)二年級(jí)三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)初一初二初三高一高二局二正常10013.518.113.718.413.919.414.220.114.421.414.721.815.522.115.722.515.822.8

7、16.523.216.823.717.323.817.923.9低體重80<13.4<13.6<138<14.1<14.3<14.6<15.4<15.6<15.7<16.4<16.7<17.2<17.8超重18.220.318.520.419.522.120.222.621.524.121.924.522.224.922.625.222.926.023.326.323.826.523.927.324.027.9肥胖60>20.4>20.5>22.2>22.7>24.2>24.6&g

8、t;25.0>25.3>261>26.4>26.6>27.4>28.0表1-2女生體重指數(shù)BMD單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：千克/米2等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分一年級(jí)二年級(jí)三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)初一初二初三高一高二局二正常10013.317.313.517.813.618.613.719.413.820.514.220.814.821.715.322.216.022.616.522.716.923.217.123.317.223.9低體重80<13.2<13.4<13.5<13.6<13.7<14.1<14.7<15.2<15.

9、9<16.4<16.8<170<17.1超重17.419.217.920.218.721.119.522.020.622.920.923.621.824.422.324.822.725.122.825.223.325.423.425.724.027.9肥胖60>19.3>20.3>21.2>22.1>23.0或3.7>24.5>24.9>25.2>25.3>25.5>25.8>28.0表1-3男生肺活量單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：毫升等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分一年級(jí)二年級(jí)三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)初一初二初三高一高二局二大一大

10、二大三大四優(yōu)秀1001700200023002600290032003640394042404540474049405040514095160019002200250028003100352038204120442046204820492050209015001800210024002700300034003700400043004500470048004900良好85140016501900215024502750315034503750405042504450455046508013001500170019002200250029003200350038004000420043004400

11、及格7812401430162018202110240027803080338036803880408041804280761180136015401740202123002660296032603560376039604060416074112012901460166019302200254028403140344036403840394040407210601220138015801840210024202720302033203520372038203920701000115013001500175020002300260029003200340036003700380068940108

12、01220142016601900218024802780308032803480358036806688010101140134015701800206023602660296031603360346035606482094010601260148017001940224025402840304032403340344062760870980118013901600182021202420272029203120322033206070080090011001300150017002000230026002800300031003200不及格5066075084010301220141016

13、0018902180247026602850294030304062070078096011401320150017802060234025202700278028603058065072089010601230140016701940221023802550262026902054060066082098011401300156018202080224024002460252010500550600750900105012001450170019502100225023002350表1-4女生肺活量單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：毫升等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分一年級(jí)二年級(jí)三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)初一初二初三高一高二局二大

14、一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀1001400160018002000225025002750290030503150325033503400345095130015001700190021502400265028503000310032003300335034009012001400160018002050230025502800295030503150325033003350良好851100130015001700195022002450265028002900300031003150320080100012001400160018502100235025002650275028502950300030

15、50及格78960115013401530177020212250240025502650275028502900295076920110012801460169019202150230024502550265027502800285074880105012201390161018302050220023502450255026502700275072840100011601320153017401950210022502350245025502600265070800950110012501450165018502000215022502350245025002550687609001040

16、1180137015601750190020502150225023502400245066720850980111012901470165018001950205021502250230023506468080092010401210138015501700185019502050215022002250626407508609701130129014501600175018501950205021002150606007008009001050120013501500165017501850195020002050不及格50580680780880102011701310146016101

17、710181019101960202140560660760860990114012701420157016701770187019201970305406407408409601110123013801530163017301830188019302052062072082093010801190134014901590169017901840189010500600700800900105011501300145015501650175018001850表1-5男生50米跑單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：秒等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分一年級(jí)二年級(jí)三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)初一初二初三高一高二局二大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀1001

18、0.29.69.18.78.48.27.87.57.37.17.06.86.76.69510.39.79.28.88.58.37.97.67.47.27.16.96.86.79010.49.89.38.98.68.48.07.77.57.37.27.06.96.8良8510.59.99.49.08.78.58.17.87.67.47.37.17.06.98010.610.09.59.18.88.68.27.97.77.57.47.27.17.0及格7810.810.29.79.39.08.88.48.17.97.77.67.47.37.27611.010.49.99.59.29.08.68.3

19、8.17.97.87.67.57.47411.210.610.19.79.49.28.88.58.38.18.07.87.77.67211.410.810.39.99.69.49.08.78.58.38.28.07.97.87011.611.010.510.19.89.69.28.98.78.58.48.28.18.06811.811.210.710.310.09.89.49.18.98.78.68.48.38.26612.011.410.910.510.210.09.69.39.18.98.88.68.58.46412.211.611.110.710.410.29.89.59.39.19.0

20、8.88.78.66212.411.811.310.910.610.410.09.79.59.39.29.08.98.86012.612.011.511.110.810.610.29.99.79.59.49.29.19.0不及格5012.812.211.711.311.010.810.410.19.99.79.69.49.39.24013.012.411.911.511.211.010.610.310.19.99.89.69.59.43013.212.612.111.711.411.210.810.510.310.110.09.89.79.62013.412.812.311.911.611.4

21、11.010.710.510.310.210.09.99.81013.613.012.512.111.811.611.210.910.710.510.410.210.110.0表1-6女生50米跑單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：秒等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分一年級(jí)二年級(jí)三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)初一初二初三高一高二局二大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀10011.010.09.28.78.38.28.18.07.97.87.77.67.57.49511.110.19.38.88.48.38.28.18.07.97.87.77.67.59011.210.29.48.98.58.48.38.28.18.07.97.87.77.6良好8511.5

22、10.59.79.28.88.78.68.58.48.38.28.18.07.98011.810.810.09.59.19.08.98.88.78.68.58.48.38.2及格7812.011.010.29.79.39.29.19.08.98.88.78.68.58.47612.211.210.49.99.59.49.39.29.19.08.98.88.78.67412.411.410.610.19.79.69.59.49.39.29.19.08.98.87212.611.610.810.39.99.89.79.69.59.49.39.29.19.07012.811.811.010.510.

23、110.09.99.89.79.69.59.49.39.26813.012.011.210.710.310.210.110.09.99.89.79.69.59.46613.212.211.410.910.510.410.310.210.110.09.99.89.79.66413.412.411.611.110.710.610.510.410.310.210.110.09.99.86213.612.611.811.310.910.810.710.610.510.410.310.210.110.06013.812.812.011.511.111.010.910.810.710.610.510.41

24、0.310.2不及格5014.013.012.211.711.311.211.111.010.910.810.710.610.510.44014.213.212.411.911.511.411.311.211.111.010.910.810.710.63014.413.412.612.111.711.611.511.411.311.211.111.010.910.82014.613.612.812.311.911.811.711.611.511.411.311.211.111.01014.813.813.012.512.112.011.911.811.711.611.511.411.311.2

25、表1-7男生坐位體前屈單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：厘米等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分一年級(jí)二年級(jí)三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)初一初二初三高一高二局二大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀10016.116.216.316.416.516.617.619.621.623.624.324.624.925.19514.614.714.915.015.215.315.917.719.721.522.422.823.123.39013.013.213.413.613.814.014.215.817.819.420.521.021.321.5良8512.011.911.811.711.611.512.313.715.817.218.319.119.519.

26、98011.010.610.29.89.49.010.411.613.815.016.117.217.718.2及格789.99.59.18.68.27.79.110.312.413.614.715.816.316.8768.88.48.07.47.06.47.89.011.012.213.314.414.915.4747.77.36.96.25.85.16.57.79.610.811.913.013.514.0726.66.25.85.04.63.85.26.48.29.410.511.612.112.6705.55.14.73.83.42.53.95.16.88.09.110.210.71

27、1.2684.44.03.62.62.21.22.63.85.46.67.78.89.39.8663.32.92.51.41.0-0.11.32.54.05.26.37.47.98.4642.21.81.40.2-0.2-1.40.01.22.63.84.96.06.57.0621.10.70.3-1.0-1.4-2.7-1.3-0.11.22.43.54.65.15.6600.0-0.4-0.8-2.2-2.6-4.0-2.6-1.4-0.21.02.13.23.74.2不及格50-0.8-1.2-1.6-3.2-3.6-5.0-3.8-2.6-1.40.01.12.22.73.240-1.

28、6-2.0-2.4-4.2-4.6-6.0-5.0-3.8-2.6-1.00.11.21.72.230-2.4-2.8-3.2-5.2-5.6-7.0-6.2-5.0-3.8-2.0-0.90.20.71.220-3.2-3.6-4.0-6.2-6.6-8.0-7.4-6.2-5.0-3.0-1.9-0.8-0.30.210-4.0-4.4-4.8-7.2-7.6-9.0-8.6-7.4-6.2-4.0-2.9-1.8-1.3-0.8表1-8女生坐位體前屈單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：厘米等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分一年級(jí)二年級(jí)三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)初一初二初三高一高二局二大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀10018.618.919.

29、219.519.819.921.822.723.524.224.825.325.826.39517.317.617.918.118.518.720.121.021.822.523.123.624.024.49016.016.316.616.917.217.518.419.320.120.821.421.922.222.4良8514.714.814.915.015.115.216.717.618.419.119.720.220.621.08013.413.313.213.113.012.915.015.916.717.418.018.519.019.5及格7812.312.212.112.011

30、.911.813.714.615.416.116.717.217.718.27611.211.111.010.910.810.712.413.314.114.815.415.916.416.97410.110.09.99.89.79.611.112.012.813.514.114.615.115.6729.08.98.88.78.68.59.810.711.512.212.813.313.814.3707.97.87.77.67.57.48.59.410.210.911.512.012.513.0686.86.76.66.56.46.37.28.18.99.610.210.711.211.76

31、65.75.65.55.45.35.25.96.87.68.38.99.49.910.4644.64.54.44.34.24.14.65.56.37.07.68.18.69.1623.53.43.33.23.13.03.34.25.05.76.36.87.37.8602.42.32.22.12.01.92.02.93.74.45.05.56.06.5不及格501.61.51.41.31.21.11.22.12.93.64.24.75.25.7400.80.70.60.50.40.30.41.32.12.83.43.94.44.9300.0-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.5-0.40.51

32、.32.02.63.13.64.120-0.8-0.9-1.0-1.1-1.2-1.3-1.2-0.30.51.21.82.32.83.310-1.6-1.7-1.8-1.9-2.0-2.1-2.0-1.1-0.30.41.01.52.02.5表1-9男生一分鐘跳繩單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：次等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分一年級(jí)二年級(jí)三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)優(yōu)秀100109117126137148157951041121211321431529099107116127138147良好8593101110121132141808795104115126135及格7880889710811912876738190101112

33、12174667483941051147259677687981077052606980911006845536273849366384655667786643139485970796224324152637260172534455665不及格5014223142536240111928395059308162536475620513223344531021019304150表1-10女生一分鐘跳繩單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：次等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分一年級(jí)二年級(jí)三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)優(yōu)秀1001171271391491581669511012013214215115990103113125135144152良好8

34、595105117127136144808797109119128136及格78809010211212112976738395105114122746676889810711572596981911001087052627484931016845556777869466384860707987643141536372806224344656657360172739495866不及格5014243646556340112133435260308183040495720515273746541021224344351表1-11男生立定跳遠(yuǎn)單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：厘米等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分初一初二初三高一高二_.局

35、二大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀1002252402502602652702732759521823324525526026526827090211226240250255260263265良好8520321823324324825325625880195210225235240245248250及格7819120622123123624124424676187202217227232237240242741831982132232282332362387217919420921922422923223470175190205215220225228230681711862012112162212242

36、2666167182197207212217220222641631781932032082132162186215917418919920420921221460155170185195200205208210不及格5015016518019019520020320540145160175185190195198200301401551701801851901931952013515016517518018518819010130145160170175180183185表1-12女生立定跳遠(yuǎn)單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：厘米等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分初一初二初三高一高二_.局二大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀1001962002

37、022042052062072089519019419619819920020120290184188190192193194195196良好8517718118318518618718818980170174176178179180181182及格7816717117317517617717817976164168170172173174175176741611651671691701711721737215816216416616716816917070155159161163164165166167681521561581601611621631646614915315515715815

38、9160161641461501521541551561571586214314714915115215315415560140144146148149150151152不及格5013513914114314414514614740130134136138139140141142301251291311331341351361372012012412612812913013113210115119121123124125126127表1-13男生一分鐘仰臥起坐、引體向上單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：次等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)初一初二初三高一高二局二大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀10048495051131

39、41516171819209545464748121314151617181990424344451112131415161718良853940414210111213141516178036373839910111213141516及格7834353637763233343589101112131415743031323372282930317891011121314702627282968242526276789101112136622232425642021222356789101112621819202160161718194567891011不及格501415161734567891

40、0401213141523456789301011121312345678208910111234567106789123456注：小學(xué)三年級(jí)六年級(jí)：一分鐘仰臥起坐；初中、高中、大學(xué)：引體向上表1-14女生一分鐘仰臥起坐單項(xiàng)評(píng)分表單位：次等級(jí)單項(xiàng)得分三年級(jí)四年級(jí)五年級(jí)六年級(jí)初一初二初三高一高二局二大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀1004647484950515253545556579544454647484950515253545590424344454647484950515253良8539404142434445464748495080363738394041424344454647及格7834353

41、6373839404142434445763233343536373839404142437430313233343536373839404172282930313233343536373839702627282930313233343536376824252627282930313233343566222324252627282930313233642021222324252627282930316218192021222324252627282960161718192021222324252627不及格501415161718192021222324254012131415161718192021222330101112131415161718192021208910111213