臨渭區(qū)2009-2010學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)高一英語(yǔ)試題

1、臨渭區(qū)2009-2010學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)高一英語(yǔ)試題臨渭區(qū)2009-2010學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)高一英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷滿分1120分，答題試卷120分鐘。2.本試卷共10頁(yè)，分第I卷和第II卷兩部分。第I卷為選擇題，用2B鉛筆將正確答案涂寫在答題卡上；第H卷為非選擇題，用0.5mm黑色墨水簽字筆完成在答題紙上；3.答第I卷前，將姓名、考號(hào)、考試科目，試卷類型按要求涂寫在答題卡上。第I卷（選擇題，滿分80分）第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共四節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)音（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、GD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選

2、項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.veganA.yoghurtB.energyC.vegetarianD.digest2.chemicalA.chantB.stomachC.choiceD.perch3.dietA.achievementB.varietyC.briefD.believe4.thunderstormA.withinB.southernC.clothD.breathe5.examineA.explainB.exampleC.exerciseD.exit第二節(jié)情景對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)有兩個(gè)為

3、多余選項(xiàng)。（此題請(qǐng)答在答題紙上）一Heisverygood,isn'the?-6Isaidthesingerwasgreat.-7Haveyouseenhimherebefore?一8IthinkheprobablywritesthemusicandwordsbecauseI'veneverheardanyofthesongsbefore.It'snotfair.9Peoplewithmusicalabilitylikethathavingtostandheretomakealiving.-10A.Whatdoyoumean?B.Sorry,whatdidyousay?

4、C.Ihopeso.D.Doyoulikepopularmusic?E.Bequiet,listentohim.F.Yes,andinterestingtowatch.G.Oh,yes.IHe'salwaysatexactlythesameplaceonSaturdayswhenIcomeintotown.第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題的AB、GD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11.Itissaidthatmostofushavepassedthejobinterview.Whataboutyou?thewritt

5、enpapersbutfailedtheoraltest.A.lookedthroughB.readthroughC.pulledthroughD.gotthrough12.Thetouristsscreamedtheirdowntoasafelandingwhentheyweresittingincarthat"fell”throughtheairfromatalltower.A.directionB.roadC.wayD.voice13.TherearehundredsofvisitorsinfrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogHspai

6、ntings.A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.wait14.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagefromculturetoculture,A.changesB.variesC.exchangesD.appears15.theridesattheHeadland,visitorscantaketheshuttletotheLowland.A.EnjoyingB.EnjoyC.HavingenjoyedD.Havingbeenenjoyed16.What'smadeyousoupset?withmybestfriend.A.Quarr

7、elB.QuarrellingC.BecauseofquarrellingD.SinceIquarreled17.Wanttohaveadrink?No.A.IwouldrathernottoB.IwouldrathernotC.I'dbetternottoD.I'dbetternot.18.Gotyourdrivinglicense?No.Itoobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn'ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.wasB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.am19.Howoftendoyoueatout?

8、,butusuallyonceaweek.A.ItdependsB.HavenoideaC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking20.Tohersurprise,thelifeshehadbeenlookingforwardtotobeunpleasant.A.proveB.beingprovedC.provingD.proved21.Idon'tthinkmathA.easilytobelearnedB.easilytolearnC.easytobelearningD.easytolearn22.Somebirdsflyinwinterandsomestayinthe

9、north.A.southB.thesouthC.inthesouthD.tosouth23.itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!A.WhatafunB.HowfunC.WhatfunD.Howafun24.“Doyouhaveyaclothestoday,Master?”askedtheservantpolitely.A.towashB.tobewashedC.washingD.beingwashed25.Thestudentshadthelightsforalmostthreehours.A.toburnB.burningC.burntD.tobeburni

10、ng第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）讀下面短文，從短文后面各題的AB、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Everysummeragreatmanystudentstraveltoothercountrieslookingforworkandadventure.Mostofthe26areinseasonalwork,mainlyconnectedwithwourismand27Thepayisusuallypoor,butmostpeopleworkabroadforthe28oftravel.Youcanpickgrapesonf

11、armsinFrance,entertainkidsonAmericansummercamps,and,ofcourse,thereare29jobsinhotelsandrestaurants.Butitisnoteasynowtofindwork."30youspeakthelanguageofthecountrywell,therewillbeveryfewopenings,"saysAltheaEllis,anadviserin31forstudents.“IfyouworkwithafamilyinItaly,you'llhavetospeakItalia

12、n.WhenyouwashdishesinarestaurantinPairs,theownerwillexpectyoutospeak32.Britishstudentsonlyhavealanguage33forjobsintheUSAandAustralia."34enjoystheexperience.SarahJameswasemployedtohelpfortyAmericanchildreninEurope.Thetwoteacherswiththechildrenhadneverbeen35.Onechildlosthispassport;anotherbecames

13、eriously川andwas36home;thewholegroupwasthrownoutofonehotelbecauseofthe37theymade,andwhat'sworse,Sarahherselfwasrobbedonheronly38eveningoftheentiretrip."Ididvisitalotofnewplaces,“shesays,“butitwasn'tworthit.Thepaywas39anditreallywasa24-hour-a-dayjob.Thekidsneverslept!”“Thetroublesis,stude

14、ntsexpecttohavea（n）40timeofit."AltheaEllispointsout."Afterall,theyseeitasa41.Inpractice,42,youhavetoworkhard.Atthesametime,allvacationworkiscasual（臨時(shí)的）work.You'llhaveajobwhenthehotel,therestaurant,orthecampsiteisbusy.Intheotherwords,you'llworkifit'sconvenientforthecompanythat43

15、you.Butyouhave44employmentrights.Assoonastheholidayseason45,they'llgetridofyou.”26A.worksB.challengesC.changesD.hardships27.A.serviceB.industryC.businessD.science28.A.painsB.comfortC.difficultyD.excitement29.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.neverD.seldsom30.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although31.A.healthcareB.vacat

16、ionworkC.languagestudiesD.touristsafely32.A.ItalianB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Spanish33.A.chanceB.abilityC.possibilityD.advantage34A.NooneB.NoneC.NoteveryoneD.Everybody35A.abroadB.employedC.sadD.respected36A.drivenB.riddenC.leftD.flown37.A.friendsB.decisionsC.noiseD.destruction38A.busyB.freeC.tiringD.pleasa

17、nt39.A.niceB.reasonableC.fairD.poor40.A.hardB.easyC.difficultD.ordinary41A.holidayB.jobC.festivalD.study42A.besidesB.thereforeC.howeverD.meanwhile43A.firesB.employsC.recommendsD.appreciants44.A.fewB.littleC.allD.much45A.startsB.lastsC.approachesD.finishes第二部分閱讀理解（共20小題，第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共1

18、5小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATwentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30a.m.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexveptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,"answeredaweak,elderlyvo

19、ice.Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomarinhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness."It'snothing,“Itoldher."IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIw

20、ouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you'resuchagoodman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?'"It'snottheshortestway,“Iansweredquickly."Oh,I'minnohurry.”Shesaid,"I'monmywaytoahospice（臨終醫(yī)院）。Idon'thaveanyfamilyleft.T

21、hedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong.”Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter（計(jì)價(jià)器）Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe'daskmetoslowdow

22、ninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdown,shesuddenlysaid,"I'mtired.Let'sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme."HowmuchdoIoweyou?”Sheasked.aNothing.”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,"sheanswered."Oh,thereareotherpassengers,&

23、quot;Ianswered.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentjoy."46.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto.A.ShowshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.reachthedestinationontimeC.letthedriverearnmoremoneyD.seesomeplacesforthel

24、asttime.47.ThetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecauseheA.wantedtodoherafavorB.shutoffthemeterbymistakeC.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassenhers48.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.GivingisalwaysapleasureB.PeopleshouldrespecteachotherC.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.D.Peop

25、leshouldlearntoappreciateothers'concern.BRobertSpring,a19tthcenturyforger（偽造者），wassogoodathisprofessionthathewasabletomakehislivingfor15yearsbysellingfalsesignaturesofAmericans.SpringwasborninEnglandin1813andarrivedinPhiladelphiain1858toopenabookstore.Atfirsthebecamerichbysellinghissmallbutrealc

26、ollectionofearlyU.S.autographs（手稿）.Discoveringhisabilityatcopyinghandwriting,hebeganimitatingsignaturesofGeorge.WashingtonandBenFranklinandwritingthemonthetitlepagesofoldbooks.Tolessenthechanceofdetection（察覺(jué)），hesenthisforgeriestoEnglandandCanadaforsale.Forgershaveahardtimesellingtheirproducts.Aforge

27、rcan'tdealwitharespectablebuyerbutpeoplewhodon'thavemuchknowledgeinthefield.Forgershavemanywaystomaketheirworklookreal.Forexample,theybuyoldbookstousetheagedpaperofthetitlepage,andtheycantreatpaperandinkwithchemical.InSpring'stimerightaftertheCivilWar,BritainwasstillfondoftheSouthernstat

28、es,soSpringinventedarespectablemaidenladyknownasMissFannyJackson,theonlydaughterofGeneral“Stonewall”Jackson.ForseveralyearsMissFanny'sfinancialproblemsforcedhertosellagreatnumberoflettersandmanuscripts（手稿）.Springhadtoworkveryhardtosatisfythedemand.AllthisactivitydidnotpreventSpringfromdyinginpov

29、erty,leavingsharp-eyedexpertsthedifficulttaskofseparatinghisforgeriesfromtheoriginals.49.WhydidSpringsellhisfalseautographsinEnglandandCanada?A.ThereisagreaterdemandtherethaninAmerica.B.Therewaslesschanceofbeingdetectedthere.C.BritainwasSpring'sbirthplace.D.ThepricewerehigherinEnglandandCanada.5

30、0.AftertheCivilWar,therewasagreatdemandinBritainforA.SouthernmoneyB.SignaturesofGeorgeWashingtonandBenFranklinC.SouthernmanuscriptsandlettersD.CivilWarbattleplans51.Accordingtothepassage,forgeriesareusuallysoldtoA.sharp-eyedexpertsB.personswhoaren'texpertsC.bookdealersD.ownersofoldbooks52.Whowas

31、MissFannyJackson?A.TheonlydaughterofGeneral“Stonewall”JacksonB.Alittle?Cknowngirlwhosoldherfather'stoRobertSpringC.RobertSpring'sdaughterD.AnimaginarypersoncreatedbySpring.C.Doyouknowaboutaseriesofbooksthatsaytheyare"fordummies*?TheseAmericanself-helpbookshavebeentranslatedintomorethant

32、hirty-ninelanguageincludingChinese,Arabic,Russian,French,German,GreekandSpanish."Dummiyisawordforastupidperson.Thedummiesbooksarenotreallyforstupidpeople.Theyaredesignedtoshowpeoplehowtodosomethingtheymayneverhavetriedbefore,likepaintingahouseorlearningalanguage.Thebooksallsayinafunnywaythatthe

33、yarefordummies,suchasWorldHistoryforDummies,RabbitsforDummies,ChineseCookingforDummies,andWeddingPlanningforDummies.Thefirstsuchbook,DosforDummies,waspublishedin1991.IthelpedpeoplelearnhowtousetheDOSoperatingsystemforcomputers.Sincethen,morethanonehundredfiftymilliondummiesbookshavebeensold.Thedummi

34、es.Comwebsiteexplainstheideabehindthebooks.Itsaysthattheyshowthatpeoplecanbetaughttodoanything.Firsttheycanmakefunofideasthataredifficulttounderstand.Thentheyshowhowtheinformationcanbeinterestingandeasy.Thepublisherssaythatthebooksdonotprovidemoreinformationthannecessary.Theygivereadersjustenoughinf

35、ormationtodowhattheywant.Theysaythatthedummiesbooksgivethebestandeasiestwaytodosomething.Andthebooksusesimpleandeasylanguage.Thesearemorethanonethousanddifferentdummiesbooks.AreportinNewYorkTimessaythatthetop-sellingdummiesbooksarethosethatexplaintechnologyandpersonalfinance.Thepublisherssaythattheb

36、est-sellingdummiesbooksarethoseprovidinginformationmanypeopleneed-likeinformationaboutdiseasesbookstohelpthem.Andthereareevenmoredummiesbookstocome.Thepublisherssaythattheypublishabouttwohundrednewdummiesbookseveryyear.53.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.BooksforDummiesB.TheEasiest

37、,theBestC.Self-HelpBooksD.NewIdeasbehindthebooks54.Awebsite,peoplecanwiththehelpofdummiesbooks.A.simplesomepersonalthingsB.doanythingtheywantC.becomeexpertinanyfieldD.learnanyforeignlanguage55.ThedummiesbookshavebeenpopularbecauseA.theyprovidejustwhatisneededandareeasytounderstandB.theyprovideabunda

38、ntinformationontheconcerningsubjectC.peoplecanlearntodoanythingwithjustonecopyD.peoplecansavelotsofmoneythroughself-teaching56.AccordingtoNewYorkTimes,weknowthatbooksonsellbest.A.technologyandpersonalfinanceB.operaandcarrepairingC.diseasesandeducationD.cookingandworldhistory57.Whatcanwelearnfromthep

39、assage?A.ThefirstdummiesbookwasonChinesecooking.B.ThedummiesbookswillcontinuetobepopularC.Fiftymilliondifferentdummiesbookshavebeenpublished.D.Thesimplelanguagewasintendedforchildreaders.D.TotheEditor,Ihavebeenreadingyournewspaper,theHometownGazette,forthepasttwoyears,eversinceImovedtoSmithville.Wem

40、ovedherefromNewYorkCity,soIamaccustomed（習(xí)慣的）toreadingexcellentnewspaperssuchasTheNewYorkTimes.Infact,westillhavetheTimesdeliveredonSundays.Theentirefamilyenjoysreadingtherecipes（食譜）inthemagazine,aswellastheStylessection.TheTimesisgreat,buttheGazetteisanotherstory.I'veneverreadanarticlethatdoesn&

41、#39;tcontainatleastthreeorfourspellingorgrammaticalerrors.Forinstance,inlastweek'sissueyoumisspelledthewordasecretary”,usedasingularverbwithapluralnoun,andused“it's"asapossessive（所有格）.Andthatwasjustintheleadstory!Incaseyouneverwenttoelementaryschool,"it's"means"itis”.

42、It'salsoapossessiveadjective!It'sapitythatthistinylittlehick（鄉(xiāng)下）townhasonlyonenewspaper,becauseI'dliketohaveanalternative（替換物）totheragyoupublish.Ifindithardtobelieveyournewsstories.Ifyoucan'tspellcorrectly.Howcanyougetyourfactsright?I'vebeenmeaningtogetthisoffmychestforsometime.P

43、leasecancelmysubscription（訂閱）.Andbuyyourselfadictionary.Sincerely,JaneZ,Jones58.Whichphrasefromthepassageshowsthewriter'sprejudice（偏見）？A.getthisoffmychestB.threeorfourspellingorgrammaticalerrorsC.tinylittlehicktownD.readingtherecipesinthemagazine59.Theauthor'stoneinthispassagecanbestbedescri

44、bedasA.happyB.angryC.sympathetic（同情的）D.objective60.Whichstatementofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriteroncelivedinNewYorkCity,sohewasusedtoreadingtheTimes.B.TheentirefamilyenjoysreadingtheStylessectioninthemafazine.C.Thewriterhaslongbeenplanningtoexpresshisdissatisfactionwiththeloc

45、alnewspaperD.Itisobviousthattheeditorsofthenewspaperarenotverycarefulabouttheirwork.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)將標(biāo)有AF的備選項(xiàng)插入文章中標(biāo)號(hào)為15的合適位置，使其意義完整，結(jié)構(gòu)連貫；期中有一個(gè)備選項(xiàng)是多余的。（此題請(qǐng)答在答題紙上）。Acovergirl,anchorwoman（女主持人），aithor,actress,singerandmaster（碩士）.Ifyouputalltheseimagestogether,youmaygetaKoreanwomancalledLeeYoungse.

46、61NowondershewaschosentoplayJangGerm,aperfectwoman,inthehugelypopularTVdramaDaeJangGeum火長(zhǎng)今）62.Herparentsandtwobrothersheldherinspecialfavor“Ioftengotinjuredfromheadtofoot.ButIneverfeltunhappyaboutthat;thewoundsweretherecordsofhappymemories.”63.ShelaterenteredcollegemajoringinGermananddecidedtobeatea

47、cher.64Shewasdescribedas“atransparenr（透明的）woman“Koreanpeoplelovedthegirlandcalledher“theoxygenbeauty”.Leefeltthepressureoffameandwaspushedintotheentertainmentworld.LeefirstappearedonTVin1993.Shewonvariousawardsandactedinmanybest-sellingfilms,butitwasDaeJangGeumthathelpedhertobecomeaninternationalsta

48、r.65.Howcouldshemanagetodothat?Leeexplained,“Forgetthelinesyouhavesaidandmakeroomfornewones."A.Leewastheyoungestchildandtheonlydaughterinherfamily.B.ThingsgotchangedwhenLeehappenedtoendorse（代言）acosmeticbrandC.Unlikeothergirlswholoveplayingwithdolls,LeewasfondofwrestlingD.Wisdom,beauty,diligenceandknowledge-Leehasgoteverything.E.ToplaytheroleofJangGeum,Leehadtorememberlonglinesandhundredsofmedicinalterms.F.Leestandedmodelinginprimarysch