最新仁愛英語七年級下冊語法與練習

1、精品文檔姓名:2017-2018學年七年級下冊英語語法練習題(一)名詞單復數(shù)名詞變復數(shù)規(guī)則變化：1 . 一般情況，加s;2 .以-s,-x,-ch,-sh結尾的單詞，加-es;3 .以輔音字母加-y結尾的單詞，變y為i,再加-es;4 .以-f或-fe結尾的單詞；變f或fe為v,再加-es;5 .以-o結尾的單詞：(1) 加-es;(2) 加-s名詞變復數(shù)不規(guī)則變化：1 .改中間的元音字母；2 . 詞尾力口-en或-ren;3 .單復數(shù)形式相同；4 .復合名詞(1) 主要詞改復數(shù)：(2) 含man或woman的，前后倆詞都改復數(shù)一、寫出下列名詞的單數(shù)或復數(shù)形式。bus sheep woman

2、dress story watch pencil-box apple treestamp geese babies teeth students stars families farmerspeachespoliceman fishknife box shelf manchild leaf foot二、用下列名詞的正確形式填空。1.Is this(apple) ? No, it isn' t.2 .What are these? They are( orange).3 .Pass me(pencil ).4 .Give me some(egg)., please.5 .Are thos

3、e your( shoe)? Yes, they are.6 .Those shoes are( Tom).精品文檔精品文檔7 .Is the big (orange) Linda' s?8 .There are two(knife) in the pencil-box.9 .This(T-shirt) is big.10 .How many(fish) are there in the river?11 .They have some new (hat).12 .A pig ' s(ear) are big.二特殊疑問詞單詞意思用法what time什么時間問時間what c

4、olour什么顏色問顏色what about怎么樣問意見what day星期幾問星期What date什么日期問具體日期What for什么目的問目的單詞意思用法how乍4 心、4問情況how old多大問年齡how many多少問數(shù)量（可數(shù)名詞）how much多少問數(shù)量（/、口數(shù)名詞）； 問價錢how about怎么樣問意見句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.I did my homework yesterday.帔為一般疑問旬)you homework yesterday?2.It ' s time for breakfast(詞)It ' s time breakfast.3.He walks

5、 to school everyday巾 last Saturday替換 everyday)He to school last Saturday.4.She is reading a book .(劃線部分提問) she?5.It is a sheep.0數(shù)形式).6.Jenny visits her uncle every day.否定旬 Jenny her uncle every day.7.I was happy.。股疑問句)happy?精品文檔8 .Tim is from Canada.義旬）Tim Canada.9 .Gina doesn ' t play golf ever

6、y dOyi（旬）Gina golf every day.10 .Can Jane speak Chinese?否定回答）,.11 .She plays the piano in the morning.now 改寫）She the piano now.12 .Sam is eating some meat now提問）Sam now?13 .Mary is closing the door.侑定）Mary the door.14 .My English teacher is from Canada.得問）your English teacher from?15 .Where is your

7、pen pal from?何義旬）Where your pen pal?16 .Bob lives in Toronto.（提問）Bob?1.1 I like koalas because they are cutej（問）you koalas?18 .Mary doesn ' t like bananas or appjesj ）Mary banana apple.19 .What' s your mother '同 job?（）Whatyour mother?20 .My sister wants to be a nurse眼間）your sister want t

8、o?1 .father is a music teacher.A.Lucy and Lily' SB.Lucy's and LilyC.Lucy and Lily D.Lucy's and Lily' s3. There is "u" in the word“cup” .A. a B. an C. / D some現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作或發(fā)生的狀態(tài)。A、構成形式：主語+be動詞(am is are )+動詞的ing形式+其他。B、判斷依據(jù)：句中往往有now、look、listen等詞。注意：千萬不要忘了一定 得有be動詞。記憶口訣：

9、現(xiàn)在進行時，有 be就有ing,標志詞，look、listen now； 變疑問，be提前，變否定，be后not添。動詞變ing規(guī)則變化：1、一般情況下，直接加ing;2、以不發(fā)音的e結尾的，去掉e ,再加ing;2、以輔音+元音+輔音 結構結尾的，雙寫最后一個輔音字母，再加 ing;精品文檔精品文檔4、以元音字母+y結尾的，直接加ing.練習提高：一寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞（40分）swim run play makemeetgo like write read keep have sing dance put catchsee buy love livesleeptake get comes

10、top drinksit stand begin shop givefly cry listen speak knowsay hop think cook teachA、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空。(20分) 1) The boy( draw ) a picture now. 2) What you ( do ) now?3) Listen. Some girls( sing ) in the classroom.4) My mother ( cook ) some nice food now.5) Look. They ( have ) an English lesson.6) They (

11、 not water ) the flowers now.7) Look! the girls ( dance )in the classroom .8) What is our granddaughter doing? She ( listen ) to music.9)Helen ( wash )clothes? Yes, . B、根據(jù)中文,完成句子,每空一詞。(16分) 1)劉濤的父親正在澆花。 Liu Tao，s father is . 2)看，孩子們正在操場上踢足球。 Look! The children in the playground.3)她正在公園里散步嗎？是的。- she a walk in the park? -Yes, she.4) Jack正在哪讀書？在他書房。Jack the book now?He is三句型轉(zhuǎn)換（24分）1、 The students are cleaning the classroom.對劃線部分提問：改為一