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1、英語寫作常用同義詞替換提筆忘字,一個單詞一篇文章重復不下十遍,就是不知道該怎么替換?各類詞匯,多做儲備;各類文章多做輸入,何愁不會才思如泉涌?下面,李向老師給你整理了英語寫作中常用的同義詞替換,趕緊背起來!貧窮的:poor、needy、impoverished、poverty-stricken=destitute富裕的:rich、wealthy、affluent、well-to-do、well-off優(yōu)秀的:excellent、eminent、top、outstanding積極的,好的:good、conducive、beneficial、advantageous消極的,不良的:bad、detr

2、imental、baneful、undesirable明顯的:obvious、apparent、evident、manifest健康的:healthy、robust、sound、wholesome驚人的:surprising、amazing、extraordinary、miraculous美麗的:beautiful、attractive、gorgeous、eye-catching有活力的:energetic、dynamic、vigorous、animated流行的:popular、prevailing、prevalent>pervasive普遍的:everywhere>widesp

3、read>prevalent>overflow>rampant好的:good、beneficial>advantageous有害的:harmful>Inhumane>detrimental>baneful富有的:rich、wealthy>affluent>well-off貧窮的:poor、impoverished>destitute>needy嚴重的:serious、severe明顯的:obvious>manifest>apparent>evident便宜的:cheap、Economical、Inexpensi

4、ve、costsaving重要的:key、crucial、critical、important>significant、vital、substantial、indispensable、imperative有害的:bad、banefulevil、harmful>detrimental急居U地:dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remar

5、kably,vastly,noticeably平穩(wěn)地:steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly有益的:useful>helpful>beneficial>profitable>rewarding,advantageous明顯的:clear、obvious>evident>self-evident>manifest>apparent>crystal-clear提高,力口強:improve、enhance、promote、strengthen

6、、optimize弓I起:cause、trigger、endanger解決:solve、resolve、address、tackle、copewith、dealwith拆除:destroy、teardown、knockdown、eradicate培養(yǎng):develop、cultivate、foster、nurture激發(fā),鼓勵:encourage、motivate、stimulate、spur認為:think、assert、hold、claim、argue完成:complete、fulfill、accomplish>achieve保留:keep、preserve、retain、hold有害

7、于:destroy、impair、undermine、jeopardize減輕:ease、alleviate、relieve、lighten提高:improve>promote>advance>enhance>boost改變:change、Transform>vary強調:emphasize、highlight>stress>address3 / 9培養(yǎng):develop、agriculture、cultivate、nurture破壞:break、impair、undermine這兩個詞指的是抽象意義上的破壞jeopardize、devastate保存:

8、keep、preserve、conserve保護資源解決:dealwith、tackle、address、resolve需要:need、require、necessitate、callfor解決:solve、dealwith、copewith、handle、resolve、address、tackle損害:damage、hurt、injure、harm、impair、undermine、hamper、jeopardize給與:give、offer、render、impart、provide、supply、afford培養(yǎng):develop、cultivate、foster優(yōu)勢:advantage

9、、merit、virtue、benefit、upside、strength缺陷:disadvantage、demerit、drawback、downside、weakness使迷惑:puzzle、bewilder、perplex、baffle認為:think、believe、insist、maintain、assert、conclude、deem、hold、argue、beconvinced、befirmlyconvinced、befullyconvinced保護:protect、conserve、preserve確保:assure、ensure、guarantee、pledge要求:requ

10、est、demand、needs、requisition消除:eliminate、clear、remove、clearup、takeaway、smoothaway導致:leadto、bringabout、resultin、cause、sparkoff、conduceto、procure、induce、generate因此:so、therefore、thus、hence、consequently、asaconsequence、accordingly、asaresult、becauseofthis、asaresultofthis增長至:growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto

11、,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto降低至:dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto保持穩(wěn)定:levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,3/9maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,l

12、eveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout宣稱:allege、assert、declare>claim發(fā)生:happen、occur、takeplace原因:reason>factor>cause發(fā)展:development、advance、progress影響:influence、impact>effect占:comprise>takeup、accountfor、constitute>consistof、makeup、occupy>hold、compose與相比:comparedwith,comparedto

13、,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,bycomparisonto對比而言:bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary、,conversely展示:show、reveal、illustrate>demonstrate>depict>present>represent>describe大約:approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly波動:fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displ

14、ayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation事實上:practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat換言之:namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle影響:influence、impact危險:danger、perils、hazard

15、污染:pollutioncontamination人類:human beings、 mankind 、 human race老人:old people、the old 、 the elderly 、 the aged、 senior citizens幸福:happiness、cheerfulness、 well-being老師:teachers 、instructors、educators、lecturers4/9教育:education、schooling、familyparenting、upbringing青少年:youngpeople、youngsters、youths、adolesce

16、nts優(yōu),點:advantage、merits、superiority、virtue責任:responsibility、obligation、duty、liability能力:ability、capacity、power、skill職業(yè):job、career、employment、profession娛樂:enjoyment、pastimes、recreation、entertainment孩子:children、offspring、descendant>kid祖先:forefather>ancestor>predecessor不同:difference>gap、dis

17、tinction犯罪:crime、delinquency>criminalact環(huán)境:environment>circumstance>atmosphere>surrounding>ambience污染:pollution、contamination人類:human、thehumanrace、humanity>humankind危險:danger、peril>hazard在當今社會:inmodernsociety、incontemporarysocietyInpresent-daysocietyInthisdayandage充滿了:befilledwi

18、th、beawashwith、beinundatewith、besaturatedwith努力:strugglefor、aspireafter、strivefor、sparenoeffortsfor從事:embarkon、takeup、setabout、goinfor在當代:incontemporarysociety、inpresent-daysociety、inthisdayandage大量的:ahostof、amultitudeof、avastnumberof、avastamountofindeed的確,surely無疑,however然而,obviously顯然,frankly坦率地說,

19、naturally自然,luckily(或happily)forsb算某人幸運,fortunately、luckily幸好,honestly真的,briefly簡單地說、strangetosay說也奇怪,needlesstosay不用說,mostimportantofall最為重要是,worsestill更糟糕的是,inafewwords(或insum,inshort)簡而言之,inotherwords換句話說,inasense在某種意義上,ingeneral一般說來,inmyview在我看來,inconclusion總之,insummary概括地說,infact事實上,inthefirstp

20、lace首先,inaddition此夕卜,ofcourse當然,tomyknowledge據(jù)我所知,fo門nstance(或example)例如,asamatteroffact事實上、strictlyspeaking嚴格地說,generallyspeaking一般地說,judgingfrom根據(jù)判斷、tobesure無疑,tosumup概括地說,totellthetruth老實說、Iamsure我可以肯定地說,Ibelieve我相信,Iwonder我不知道,thatis也就是說,itseems看來是,asIseeit照我看來,whatisimportant(serious)重要(嚴重)的是其它

21、individuals、characters、folks替換people、personspositive、favorable、rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的)perfect、pleasurable、excellent、outstanding、superior替換gooddreadful、unfavorable、poor、adverse、ill(有害的)替換bad如果bad做表語,可以belessimpressive替換EgAnarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames、enjoyingromancewithgirl

22、s、boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdormsWhenitapproachestograduation、asaresult、theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive(anarmyof、anoceanof、aseaof、amultitudeof、ahostof、many、ifnotmost)替換many注:用many、ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有詞。EgManyindividuals、ifnotmost、harbortheideathat同理用most、ifnotall、替換mostaslic

23、eof、quietafew、several替換someharbortheideathat、taketheattitudethat、holdtheviewthat、itiswidelysharedthat、itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因為是書面語,所以要加that)affair、business、matter替換thingshared代commonreaphugefruits替換getmanybenefits)formypart、frommyownperspective替換inmyopinionIncreasing(ly)、growing替換moreandmore(注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing、growing修飾形容詞,副詞用increasinglyEgsthhasgainedgrowingpopularitySthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsthlitt

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