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1、2019年滬教牛津版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 5 Water Period 1基礎(chǔ)闖關(guān)訓(xùn)練I .根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞1 .There is no oil or s.How can I cook for you?2 .Everyone shouldn't waste a dof water.3 .They found out the truth by doing a lot of ein the lab (實(shí)驗(yàn)室) 4 .The girl sings well. She has a sweet v.5 .Electricity (電)comes into our flat t th
2、in wires and gives us power.6 .Tom, please put the milk in the fridge to keep it fn .用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 .Trees can produce various(chemical) to protect themselves.2 .The joke made us(laugh) and we were happy.3 .You should remember(lock) the door after class.4 .Water is important and(value), so we shou
3、ldn't waste it.5 .We should fight against air(pollute).6 We can learn many(interest) things about the tower if we listen to the guide carefully.m .單項(xiàng)選擇1 .Doing eyeis goodyour eyes.A.exercises; toB.exercises; forC.exercise; forD.exercise; to2 .Pleasethe TV.It's time to go to bedA.turn on B.tu
4、rn off C.put on D.put off3 .-How is your work going?-It will be finished_the end of this week. We must be on time.A.at B.in C.on4 .Don't leave the lights_in your room. It's too dark to see anything clearlyA.on B.off C.in D.up5.It's time_breakfast.A.for B.to C.eat D.have6.Don't forget
5、 tosome sugarthe coffee.A.pour; onB.put; onC.add; to D.cut; up7.It oftena_of water.A.drop; drop B.drops; dropsC.drops; drop D.drop; drops8. -The price of vegetables so quickly these days.-Oh, no, but I don't think so.A.afford B.rises C.improves D.raiseIV.改寫句子1 .You can live without water for a f
6、ew days.(改為同義句)there is water, you will live for a few days.2 .Water covers about two thirds of the Earth.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))of the Earth does water cover3 .Remember to turn off the tap (改為同義句)to turn off the tap.4 .We shouldn't drink this water because it was dirty.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) you drink this water?能力提升訓(xùn)練I
7、.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It 1 (seem) strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered 2 water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or 3
8、 (use) for watering plants directly (直 接地).Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the water that comes 4_ rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is 5 (pollute).Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid ( 避免)a serious water shortage later on? Firs
9、t, we should all learn how 6 (save) water. Turn the tap off while 7 (brush) your teeth, washing your hands,doing the dishes, and so on. Second, we should find 8 the ways to reuse it. Scientists always make studies in the field.Today, in most large 9 (city) water is used only once and then runs to th
10、e sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if(即使)every large city reused 10(it) water,still there would not be enough. From now on, everyone should save the water.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.n .閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do
11、, we will not have enough water in the future. 1 It is not a difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces, we have taken too much.Many cities run campaigns修動(dòng))to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use. 2 What's more
12、, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water. 3Another threat (威脅)to our water supply is pollution.When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers 危及)the a
13、nimals that depend on the water.4 We can save lots of water by not letting taps冰龍頭)run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when we're taking warm showers, we can also save water. 5 In this way, we can make full use of water.A.Howeve
14、r, just how much is too much?B.There are several things we can do to save water.C.Finally, they make laws to control the use of water.D.We don't have to let the cold water run until it gets warm.E.They also increase water bills for people who use too much.1 2. 3. 4. 5.Unit 5 Water Period 1基礎(chǔ)闖關(guān)訓(xùn)練
15、I .1.salt 2.drop 3.experiments 4.voice 5.through 6.freshH .chemicals 2.laugh 3.to lock 4.valuable 5.pollution 6. interestingHI. 1.B句意:做眼保健操對(duì)你的眼睛有好處。 exercise意為 鍛煉” 時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞;意為 練習(xí),訓(xùn)練活動(dòng)”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞;be good for.意為 對(duì)有好處”。由句意可知選B。2 B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:請(qǐng)關(guān)掉電視,該睡覺(jué)了。turn on 意為 “打開(kāi)”;turn of意為關(guān)掉";put on意為穿上";put
16、 of意為推遲”。由句意可知選B3 A 句意: 你們的工作進(jìn)展如何? 這周末將會(huì)完成。我們一定要按時(shí)完成。固定短語(yǔ) at the end of.意為 在末尾”。由句意可知選A4 B 句意: 不要讓你房間里的燈關(guān)著。太暗了看不清任何東西。leavesb./sth. +adj. /adv.意為 使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)leave.of意為讓關(guān)著"。由句意可知選B。5 A 句意: 到了吃早餐的時(shí)間了。It's time to do sth =It's time for sth 意為 “到了做某事的時(shí)間了”。由句意可知選A。6 C句意:不要忘記把一些糖加到咖啡里面去,pour on意為把倒在上面";put on意為 把放在上面”;addo意為 把加入里";cutup意為 把切碎”。由句意可知選C7 C 句意:它經(jīng)常落下一滴水。drop 作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“落 ”;作名詞時(shí),意為 “滴 ”,是可數(shù)名詞,主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),故選C這些日子蔬菜的價(jià)格漲得太快8 B 考查動(dòng)
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