河南省濮陽市高一英語下學(xué)期升級考試(期末)試題(含解析)

1、河南省濮陽市2016-2017 學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期升級考試(期末)英語試題第I卷(共三部分，滿分70分)第一部分 聽力(略)第一節(jié)(共 15 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AEverybody should have some first aid ability,because accidents and medical emergencies can happen anywhere at any time.St John First Aid courses give you the know

2、ledge and confidence to provide effective first aid whenever it is needed.First Aid Level lIdeal for anyone who wants to learn basic first aid or needs to renew their first aid qualification (資格) .Courses can be held at St John or your workplace.Fee: $162 (include CST)Duration: eight hoursFirst Aid

3、Level 2Include all course content from First Aid Level 1,plus an addition half day.Ideal for special first aiders,health and safety managers and anyone who needs a first aid qualification .Fee: $ 235 (include GST)Duration: 12hoursPre - Hospital Emergency Care (PHEC)Advanced training for first aiders

4、 who already hold unit standards 6400 and6402.1 deal for people who require advanced first aid skills or a pre - hospital emergency care (PHEC) qualification for their work.Fee: $635 (includes CST)Duration: three daysChild First AidIdeal for parents,grandparents and other family caregivers.A recogni

5、zed qualification for childcare workers.Fee: $65 (includes CST)Duration: four hoursOutdoor First AidFirst aid response to accidents and medical emergencies in the wilderness.For groups of eight or more.Duration: one to two days depending on experienceSports First AidFirst aid response for common spo

6、rting injuriesand medical emergencies.IncludeACC injury prevention advice.Fee: $65 (includes GST) (If you are a trainer,you can get a 20% discount.)Duration: eight hours1. If you are going to camp,which course should you choose in advance(提前)？A. Children First Aid. B. Sports First Aid.C. First Aid L

7、evell. D. Outdoor First Aid.2. If you are a football coach,how much will your spend in learning first aid for sporting injuries and medical emergencies?A. $162. B. $78.C. $65. D. $52.3. Pre - Hospital Emergency Care teaches people about . A. first aid in children B. basic emergency careC. advanced f

8、irst aid skills D. injury prevention methods4. If you want to learn basic first,you need to . A. know a little first aid B. take the course at St JohnC. have a first aid qualification D. spend 8 hours on the course【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D【解析】本文是一篇說明文。告訴我們每個人都應(yīng)該掌握一定的急救技巧以便在需要時使用， 然后介紹了 St John First A

9、id courses中五種不同類型的急救。1.推理判斷題。文章中有五個不同類型的急救類型,going to camp 屬于戶外的活動，因此要選擇戶外的急救課程。故選 D2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！?a football coach ”，足球教練說明應(yīng)該選擇運動急救課程，在“ SportsFirst Aid ”中可以得知，費用為 $65 ，但后面的“ If you are a trainer,you can get a 20%discount. ”，推斷出足球教練可以享受20%的折扣，即52 元。故選 D3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從 First Aid Level 2 中可以找到 Pre - Hospital

10、Emergency Care ,由“ Ideal for people who require advanced first aid skills or a pre - hospital emergency care （PHEC） qualification for their work. ”可以得知，教給了人們提前的急救技巧。故選C4. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“ Ideal for anyone who wants to learn basic first aid or needs torenew their first aid qualification ”可以得知，基礎(chǔ)的急救知識與First A

11、id Level l有關(guān)，這一課程需要八個小時。故選 DBYou may not know a lot of people when you start senior school.Even if you knowsome freshmen （新生） ,you still feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmenor teachers.How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?Most senior schools hold a fres

12、hman orientation （迎新會） before school actuallystarts.It is helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and getto meet fellow freshmen.That way,when you show up on your first day of school,youmay already recognize a few familiar faces.When you talk to people in t.he orientation,you

13、'll probably find that a lot ofthem are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect.Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.The work in senior school is something freshmen are probably worried about.T

14、hework in senior school builds on what you learned in junior school,giving you a moreadvanced knowledge of many subjects.So you may find you have more work to do or thatit's a bit more challenging.If you ever find your work too difficult,teachers cangive you extra help.Senior school also has mor

15、e extracurricular activities than middle school didsuch as clubs,music and theater groups and sports teams.This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.Junior school taught you the basic of academics,time management,and social skills while providing you with a little extra suppor

16、t and guidance.Senior school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.5. According to the passage,when they come to the school on the first day freshmen usually feel A. proud B. nervousC. excited D. afraid6. Extracurricular activities mainly help students . A. build u

17、p healthy bodies B. develop friendshipsC. develop their interests D. improve their learning ability7. What are freshman probably worried about?A. The learning task. B. The ability to adapt.C. The relationship with teachers. D. The training in the freshman orientation.8. The passage is written for .

18、A. freshman at senior school B. freshman's parentsC. junior school students D. upperclassmen in senior school【答案】5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D【解析】本文是一篇議論文。主要是說當(dāng)我們作為新生的時候，對周圍的環(huán)境、老師還有同 學(xué)都是一無所知的。那么我們該如何去結(jié)交新的朋友呢？又該如何適應(yīng)新生活呢？本篇文章 就為我們提供了很好的解答。5 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段可以得知，"Even if you know some freshmen （新生），you st

19、ill feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmen or teachers.” 即使你已經(jīng)知道了一些新生，你依舊會感到很緊張。故選B6 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第五段可以得知，"Thi s is a good time to explore your interests and try new things. "課外活動可以探索你的興趣并且讓你嘗試新鮮事物。故選 C7 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的"The work in senior school is something freshmen a

20、re probably worried about. ” 一些新生最擔(dān)心的主要是功課問題。故選 A8 .主旨大意題。根據(jù)全篇大意，本文是一個高年級學(xué)生給予剛升入高中同學(xué)的關(guān)于友誼，學(xué)業(yè)，額外活動的建議。最后兩段將高中與初中對比，可見他是經(jīng)歷過高中生活的，所以并不是高中新生，選 D【名師點睛】閱讀理解旨在考查考生對文章整體的理解以及對細(xì)節(jié)的把握與分析。要在了解 了整篇文章框架結(jié)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行選擇。本篇文章較為簡單，易于理解，考生只需要對文章有了大致的了解，便可以選出答案。例如第 3 小題，只需要將其定位在文章的第四段，在段落的開頭便可以看到“ The work in senior school

21、is something freshmen are probably worried about. ”得知一些新生最主 要的是擔(dān)心自己的成績。故選 ACEmily did not look like other infants （幼兒） when she was born.She had a distinct appearance facially,standing out among the other babies in the hospital.She was born with Apert Syndrome,which affects physical appearance in se

22、veral ways.I was first introduced to many of the facts of this rare Syndrome when Emily's mother came in to speak to me a few days before first grade.Now Emily found herself in a new school,with unfamiliar classmates.I noticed alittle girl's startled expression as she focused on Emily.Emily

23、smiled at the childand the little girl smiled back.The first lime my teaching aide had to leave the room,a child jumped up and asked if she could help Emily.This girl stood over Emily,dotting words and sentences for her trace,exactly as her aide did each morning.A cute redheaded girl often stared in

24、to space rarely completing required tasks.Then one day she volunteered to help Emily.Then came that day in March when Emily's mom told me she was to have facial surgery.I had to explain her absence.I was asked many logical questions."Did it hurt?" "Will she come back?"Emily&#

25、39;s hospital conduct further illustrated her excellentbravery.She told herfather,"I do not want you to carry me into the operating room."She explained to the attending nurse that she did not want any medicine and didn't want to wear the blue operating room cap or change into hospital

26、clothes.Emily walked into the operating room on her own feet!It was inevitable that some of the children would see Emily after heroperation,before she came to school for a visit.I had to explain that she was wearing something that looked like a catcher's mask on her face.Some visited her at home

27、.Each child who saw her came to school greeted the class by shouting,"I saw Emily!"myfirst-graders had the ability to perceive the heart of Emily and I feel certain thatshe will continue to use her remarkable（非凡的）strength of character to overcomethe struggles she has yet to face.9. The fir

28、st paragraph implies that Emily's momA. told the writer about Emily's disease in advanceB. begged the writer to care for Emily personallyC. advised the writer to get along with EmilyD. introduced Emily to the writer in person10. While at school,Emily's classmates . A. treated her as much

29、 independently as possibleB. were all eager to help her with learning tasksC. asked her a lot of questions on her diseaseD. felt frightened at the sight of her face appearance11. From what Emily said to her father,we know . A. she was afraid of taking medicinesB. she didn't like hospital clothes

30、 at allC. she was brave enough to face the operationD. she required attending nurses to carry her【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個叫Emily的女子，出生時就患有艾伯特綜合征，身體受到了極大的影響。9 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“I was first intro duced to many of the facts of this rare Syndrome when Emily's mother came in to speak to me a

31、 few days before first grade.”可知Emily的媽媽提前告訴了作者 Emily的病情。故選 A10 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"A cute redheaded girl often stared into space rarely completing required tasks.Then one da y she volunteered to help Emily. ”表明 Emily 的同學(xué)們者B 愿意幫助她去完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。故選 B- 5 -her excellent11 . 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到“ Emily's hospital conduct

32、 further illustrated bravery. ”所以 Emily 告訴她爸爸的那些話可以表明她足以勇敢地去面對手術(shù)。故選 CD"Only a few years and you'll be an adult!"It's true that in two years I'll be18,and that will make me legally an adult.But it's also just a number.It doesn't come with a magical moment where you know

33、all the stuff adults are supposed to know howto do.It doesn't make responsibilities easier.It just makes it legal for you to enter online sweepstakes and work at Walmart （沃爾瑪） .You can start being a "grown up" long before then or long after.This thought all started hack in July when my

34、 friend,Dakota,officially flew outfor military basic training in Oklahoma.He's 17.He can't rent a movie from mostplaces,but he can defend our country.I didn't realize how much his actual departurewould affect me arid the way I viewed growing up and when it actually starts.Then,in Septemb

35、er,my best friend Madeline is now studying psychology inLondon.She's 18.She's worked ridiculously hard,and slaved over textbooks to get theperfect grades.Now,she's booking her own plane tickets,going grocery shopping,beingin complete control of' her personal life.I have a basic idea

36、of how a loan works,but applying for one?Forget it.I don't even have a credit card.My other friends are growing up around me,making decisions,that will affect the rest of their life.Where do I fitin?My life is so different from the standard,it's hard to compare.I'm home-schooled.Ihave be

37、en fashion blogging since I was 13,an occupation that has definitely taughtmea lot first-hand about the outside world.Earlier this year,I landed my first TeenVogue feature and worked with the Disney Channel.But if you add that up,it doesn'tequal adult,it equals an accomplished teenager.I made my

38、self a list of "Things to Learn Before I Grown Up".Number one?Figureout the whole loan thing.But it's also important to me to enjoy being young.I likehaving my mom cook for me,and getting to just be goofy （傻瓜的） sometimes withoutworry.So in conclusion,my point is this: being a grownup i

39、s less about your age,and more about what you do with your life.12 . What does the writer think of the age of 18?A. She can be responsible for herself.B. It is when she still.doesn't know things.C. She can't do things like adults.D. It is legal for her to do online business.13. What does the

40、 underlined word "it" refer to?A. Her defending the country.B. Dakota's departure.C. Dakota's renting a movie.D. Her growing up.14. Why did the writer mention Madeline?A. To admire Madeline's living independently.B. To explain the course of applying for a loan.C. To stress the

41、importance of a credit card.D. To praise Madeline for her hard work.15. How did the writ.er learn about the world?A. By reading teen vogue.B. By writing blogs.C. By having a home-schooling.D. By working for the Disney Channel.【答案】 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B【解析】本文是一篇議論文，作者通過幾個朋友的例子給我們展現(xiàn)了十七八歲的年紀(jì)應(yīng)該學(xué)會怎么生活，

42、因為比長大更重要是你做了什么。12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)“ But it's also ju st a number.It doesn't come with a magical momentwhere you know all the stuff adults are supposed to know how to do.It doesn't makeresponsibilities easier. ”可知，作者認(rèn)為當(dāng)她18 歲時她不能像一個大人一樣去做一些事情， 18 只是個數(shù)字而已。故選 C13. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章大意“ You can start being

43、 a "grown up" longbefore then orlong after. ”以及她朋友的事例，可知 "it" 表示的是她的成長。故選 D- 7 -14. 推理判斷題“ 根據(jù)"Now.shef booking her own plane tickets,going grocery chopping,being in complete control of' her personal life,! have a basic idea of how a loan works,but applying for one?Forg e

44、t it J don't even have a credit cwcT,作者拿自己與Madeline獨立生活做對比可以表明作者的羨慕欽佩之情，故選A 15. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I have been fashion blogging since I was 13,an occupation that has definitely taught me a lot first-hand about the outside world ” 可知作者都是通過寫部落格來了解世界的。故選 B 第二節(jié) 七選五閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入

45、空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項的字 母標(biāo)號涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Tips on Managing MoneyGet a job. 16 .Even if parents give you money,earning your own pay puts you on a path to success by giving you the opportunity to learn time managementjob responsibilityjeadershipskills,teamwork,and life skills.Also, earning your own paypu

46、ts money in your pockets,and what you do with your earnings should be put to you.17. Pocket money,gifts,and pay will be your sources of income as a teenager.Learning to manage money starts with tracking how you spend that income.Create a money diary where you write down all your spending for a given

47、 time period,either weekly or monthly.18Save money.Once you earn money,it is very tempting to use it.As a teenager,it is easy to neglect saving money. In order to be more successful,learn that money can be saved for more important spending opportunities.19 Banks give opportunities to teenagers.Get a

48、dvice and research before opening any accounts.Once you have one,figure out a monthly budget（預(yù)算）that helps you put aside money.Control impulse （沖動）buying. 20 Small purchases can take a toll on your savings,and more often than not, those purchases could have been avoided.Controlling these impulses at

49、 a young age helps ensure better money management in life.A.Track your expenses.B.Buying is always easier than saving.C.To help yourself save,open up an account.D.Create a business at school.E.Then,evaluate what you spend money on by deciding what is needed and what isentertainment.F.Having your own

50、 job buildings positive characters and can help you mature.G.You don't want to be given a $5 bill,and not have the change.【答案】 16. F 17. A18. E 19. C20. B【解析】這是一篇議論文。主要講述了我們應(yīng)該如何掙到自己的零花錢并且要合理支配這些錢，意在告訴我們應(yīng)該從年少的時候就應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成合理使用金錢的習(xí)慣。16. 由后文的“ giving you the opportunity to learn time management,jobrespon

51、sibility,leadership skills,teamwork,and life skills ”可以得知，當(dāng)你可以自己掙錢的時候，你的工作可以帶給你很多好處，因此就是說，你的工作有很多優(yōu)點并且會讓你成熟。故選 F17. 由“ Learning to manage money starts with tracking how you spend that income”可以得知，這一段落主要是告訴我們學(xué)習(xí)如何管理你的錢從跟蹤你自己的花費開始。故選 A18. 由前文的“ Learning to manage money starts with tracking how you spend

52、 thatincome”可以得知，后面緊接著會寫如何跟蹤你的花費，首先你要做一個賬本，其次你要算好哪些是你應(yīng)該需要花的，哪些是你娛樂需要的。故選 E19. 由上下文可以得知，這一段主要告訴我們該如何省錢。由后面的“ Banks giveopportunities to teenagers. ”可以得知，我們需要借助銀行的幫助達(dá)到省錢的目的，可以去銀行開個賬戶。故選 C20. 根據(jù)“ Control impulse （沖動） buying ”以及文章后面的內(nèi)容可以得知，我們需要克制自己的沖動型購物，因為買東西通常比省錢容易的多。故選 B【名師點睛】七選五題型旨在考查學(xué)生對全文整體理解和對信息辨析

53、的能力。做此類題時需要先了解文章的大致意思。這是一篇告訴我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何養(yǎng)成使用金錢的習(xí)慣。再綜合上下文進(jìn)行推理判斷。同時可以利用一些此類題型的解題技巧。例如第1題，開篇點明了是與工作有關(guān)，再根據(jù)后文的“giving you the opportunity to learn time managementjob responsibility,leadership skillstteamworkPand life skills”可以得知，這一份工作對你來說是有很多好處的，因此得知是在說工作的優(yōu)點。故 選F ,即你找到了工作之后對你有積極作用并且可以使你更加成熟.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 4

54、5分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，茜分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 21-40各題所給的 A B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答 案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AcademyAward nominees （提名者）21 go home empty-handed may not have a shinyOscar to show off,but they may tum out to be the bigger 22 in the game oflife.According to a study 23 in British Medical Journal, Oscar-w

55、inningscreenwriters are more 24 ,more productive,and more respectedthan 25 nominees; 26 ,they die sooner by about four years."Because success is usually linked to better heath,this is the first 27 everthat success is not associated with 28 longevity（壽命）,"says DonaldRedelmeier,lead author o

56、f the study.Researchers tracked down （追蹤）information aboutevery person who was ever 29. for an Oscar since the awards were first handed out 73 years ago.To 30 the puzzling findings,he offer two theories.The first is the"work-to-death hypothesis（彳民說、理論） ".31 Redelmeier,screenwriters are mor

57、eapt to 32 unhealthy lifestyles,meaning they smoke 33,exercise less,and34 a lot of late-night hours,which translates into not 35 sleep.Screenwriters don't have a boss to report to,36 brings into accountRedelmeier's second 37 ,the "party-hearty hypothesis." "When you become asu

58、ccessful screenwriters,you 38 status without daily accountability,and asa 39 your success may lead you more alcohol,more 40 ,and more obesity",hesays.21. A. that B. when C. where D. who22. A. winners B. losers C. writers D. innovators23. A. brought B. taken C. published D. drawn24. A. possible

59、B. successful C. useful D. helpful25. A. losing B. succeeding C. getting D. gaining26. A. however B. therefore C. but D. so27. A. job B. music C. dance D. song28. A. talented B. improved C. excited D. satisfied29. A. announced B. nominated C. declared D. informed30. A. explain B. tell C. speak D. say31. A. According to B. Due to C. Owing to D. Thanks