【教材知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理】小學(xué)英語(yǔ)各冊(cè)知識(shí)梳理-五年級(jí)下冊(cè)科普版

1、【教材知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理】小學(xué)英語(yǔ)各冊(cè)知識(shí)梳理-五年級(jí)下冊(cè)科普版科普版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理單元課題知識(shí)點(diǎn)目標(biāo)聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)用Lesson 1May I speak to Mary?詞匯重點(diǎn)詞：speak, afternoon, putVVVV白體詞：question, number, certainly, learn, into, meat, jobVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法may作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示請(qǐng)求許，意思是“我可以嗎？”及其肯定回答VVVV句 型-May/Can I use your pen?Certainly. / OK. / Of course./ Yes, you may.交際用語(yǔ)1. May

2、I speak to Mary?2. Who s this?3. Is that Mrs Read?4. Can you ask her to call me this evening?VVV重點(diǎn)詞： must, street, light, cousin, answerVVVVLesson 2We mustn t cross thestreet now.詞匯白體詞：cross, lineVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must和may的用法，即肯定句 We must .否 定句 We mustn t .以及 You may .等。（1） must的用法A.在肯定陳述句中 must通常表示說(shuō)話人

3、的主觀意識(shí)，或 要求對(duì)方必須做某事。如：I must go now, or I肢附播陡了，否則該遲到了。）B.must not是表不說(shuō)話人不允許或禁止某人做某事。如：Look at the sign. You mustn t park ycOfe示標(biāo)，你不能在這停車。） （2）may的用法A.在肯定的陳述句中，may表示 許可”，通常是指說(shuō)話人 給予的許可。如：You may park your car here.（你可以在這停車。 ）B. may在疑問(wèn)句中所表示的許可/、是說(shuō)話人給予的許可， 而是征詢聽(tīng)話人的許可。如：May I use your pen?（我能用一下你的鋼筆嗎?）V her

4、eV.(VV句 型You mustn t cross the street here.You can cross the street there.交際用語(yǔ)May I go with you?Look at the red light. We mustn tcross the street nowVV*各Lesson 3How many pupils arethere?詞匯重點(diǎn)詞：blackboard, pupil, forty, paper, dirtyVVVV白體詞：drop, useful, should, throw, pickVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法學(xué)習(xí)新句型 How many . ar

5、e there? 并進(jìn)步學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)子的 表達(dá)法hownany +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 引導(dǎo)詢問(wèn)數(shù)量的疑問(wèn)句，注后 與how much 的區(qū)別，how much 后要接不可數(shù)名詞。VVVV句 型How many girls are there in Class Two? There are twenty-three.交際用語(yǔ)How many pupils are there in your class?There are forty-five.VVVLesson 4Where do you live?詞匯重點(diǎn)詞：live, MsVVVV白體詞：town, ready, office, wife, sick,

6、 medicine, outVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式及相關(guān)答語(yǔ)，包括第三人稱 單數(shù)形式。VVVV句 型Where do you come from?I come from China.Where do you live?I live in Beijing.交際用語(yǔ)Where does Ms Green come from?She comes from the USA.Don t worry.VVV*各Let me call your mother.Let s go at once.Lesson 5What do you do?詞匯重點(diǎn)詞：farm, easy, inte

7、resting, kindVVVV白體詞：policeman, manager, choose, cleaner, whichVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法詢問(wèn)職業(yè)及工作地點(diǎn)的句型VVVV句 型What do you do?I am a worker.Where do you work?I work in a factory交際用語(yǔ)Is your work interesting?-Yes, I like it very much.VVVLesson 6Revision詞匯重點(diǎn)詞：hospital,thirtyVVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法1 .復(fù)習(xí)may作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表不請(qǐng)求許的用法2 .復(fù)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must

8、和may的用法3 .復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問(wèn)句VVVV句 型復(fù)習(xí)15課所學(xué)習(xí)的主題句交際用語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)15課所學(xué)習(xí)交際用語(yǔ)V一，V重點(diǎn)詞：breakfast, Monday, fifty, way, tryVVVV*各Lesson 7It s seven thirtfive詞匯白體詞： Tuesday, Thursday, Wednesday, hole, deep, fill, smileVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法學(xué)習(xí)用英語(yǔ)正確表達(dá)時(shí)間VVVV句 型What time is it?It s six thirty.It s time for breakfast.交際用語(yǔ)School is over at

9、 three forty on TuesdayVVVLesson 8What day is it today?詞匯重點(diǎn)詞：maths, art, lesson, when, PE, song, science, subjectVVVV白體詞： American, hope, soonVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法學(xué)習(xí)用英語(yǔ)詢問(wèn)星期及科目的表達(dá)句式VVVV句 型What day is it today?It s Monday.What classes do you have this afternoon?We have Chinese and PE.交際用語(yǔ)Do you have PE on Tuesda

10、y?Yes, I do. / No, I don t.VVV詞匯重點(diǎn)詞：rice, soup, exercise, kitchen, toilet, earlyVVVV*各Lesson 9Do you always have lunch at twelve?白體詞：usually, bedroomVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句形式和特殊疑問(wèn)句形式VVVV句 型Do you always have lunch at twelve?Yes, I do. / No, I don t.What do you usually have for lunch?I usually have r

11、ice and beef.交際用語(yǔ)What about you?You are welcome.VVVLesson 10Does she always comebefore six thirty?詞匯重點(diǎn)詞：before, afraid, standVVV白體詞：suddenly, someoneVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的用法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞形式通常用動(dòng)詞原形，但在主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，需在動(dòng)詞末尾加-s或-es變化規(guī)則如下：以 ss, sh, ch, x, o 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，力口 -es : kiss kisses wash washes watch watches

12、box boxes（ 裝盒，打包 ）do does以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先將 y變成i,再加-es :fly flies carry carries但當(dāng)動(dòng)詞以元音字母+y結(jié)尾時(shí)，仍按一般情況加-s:say says play plays在其他一般T#況不都加-s :,來(lái);work works come comesVVVV*各注：動(dòng)詞have的第二人稱單數(shù)形式為 has；動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)-s或-es的讀音與名詞規(guī)則復(fù)數(shù)形式的讀音相同。句 型Does she do morning exercises every day?Yes, she does. / No, she doesn t.交際用語(yǔ)

13、Let s go and see her, OK?OK. Let s go.Let s say hello to him.VVVLesson 11When do you usuallyget up?詞匯重點(diǎn)詞：far, minute, by, slowVVVV白體詞：daughter, telephone, ringVVV語(yǔ)百結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ) 法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的特殊疑問(wèn)句和詢問(wèn)去某地所用的交 通方式的句式VVVV句 型-When do you usually get up?I usually get up at six.-How do you usually go to school?I usually go to school on foot.交際用語(yǔ)How is he doing?You, too.Sounds great!V