六年級英語下冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)一

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Book 6B Unit 1 How tall are you?一、 詞匯 tall - taller 高的-更高的 than 比 short - shorter 矮的/短的-更矮的/更短的 cm 厘米 long - longer 長的-更長的 meter 米 形容詞 strong- stronger 強壯的-更強壯的 ton 噸 adj. old - older 老的/舊的-更老的/更舊的 size 號碼 young- younger 年輕的-更年輕的 feet 腳 small- smaller 小的-更小的 think 想 wear 穿 輔+元+輔 -雙寫最后一個

2、輔音字母+er others even 甚至 big-bigger 大的-更大的 tail 尾巴 thin-thinner 瘦的-更瘦的 little 小的 fat-fatter 胖的-更胖的 lobster 龍蝦 shark 鯊魚 輔音字母+y -改y為i +er deep 深的 happy-happier 開心的-更開心的 seal 海豹 heavy-heavier 重的-更重的 squid 魷魚 funny-funnier 滑稽的-更滑稽的 sperm whale抹香鯨 killer whale虎鯨二、重點句型 問年齡，身高，體重等 How old are you? How tall a

3、re you? How heavy are you? - Im _ (years old). - Im _ cm tall. - Im _ kg . 問物品的情況： How large is your room? 你的房間有多大？ Its _ m2 (square meters.) 有_ 平方米。 How long is your bed? 你的床有多長？Its _cm long. 有_厘米長。 How big are your feet? 你的腳有多長？I wear size _. 我穿_碼的鞋。 形容誰比誰更 am be is ( even/much ) er than are e.g.

4、I am taller than you. 我比你高。 I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高4cm . I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壯。 Jack is even stronger than his father. Jack 甚至比他爸爸還壯。 Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green. 張鵬和John 比Mr. Green 要年輕多了。有用的句型：1. Which monkey do you like? 你喜歡

5、哪一只猴子？ I like the yellow one. 我喜歡黃色的那只。2. I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有40cm 高。3. Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴約有38cm. 4. A sperm whale is _ than a killer whale in its length. Exercise For Unit 1 一、 寫出下列各句中的形容詞的對應(yīng)詞。 1. I dont like the smaller dog. I like the _ one. 2. Ja

6、ck and John are twin brothers(孿生兄弟)，but they are very different: Jack is tall and strong, but John is _ and _. 3. My older brother is even y_ than you. 4. Yesterday I was happy. But today I am much _ . 二、根據(jù)首字母和句意填空。 1. W_ elephant do you like ? I like the baby elephant. 2. W_ is taller than you in y

7、our class. Chen Ming is. 3. I t_ you can go back home now. 4. A sperm whale h_50 teeth. And i_ tail is usually 8 meters long. 5. A killer whale can j_ out of water. 三、根據(jù)實際情況回答問題：1. How old are you? _ 2. How tall are you ?_ 3. How heavy are you ? _4. How heavy are you？ _5. How many students are there

8、 in your class? _6. How much is your English book?_四、組詞成句。1、 are, you, than, shorter, me._2、youre, than, me, 4cm, taller._3、Im, than, you, one, year, older._4、heavy, how, you, are?_5、Im, than, bigger and stronger, you ._練習(xí)一、找出不同類的單詞。1、 A、water     B 、jump 

9、0;   C、run       D、climb        (     ) 2、 A、longer    B、taller       C、tired      D、stron

10、ger     (     )3、 A、teeth     B、length      C、feet       D、arm       （     ）4、 A、head 

11、;    B、hand       C、taller      D、leg         (     )5、 A、big      B、old      &#

12、160;  C、tall       D、how        (     )二、選擇正確的答案。(    )1、I'm two years _than you .        A、 young

13、60;   B、shorter     C、younger (   )2、Line up _ younger to  older .        A 、 from   B、at        C、 of (  

14、;  ) 3、 How  big _  your feet ?    A、 is     B、 are     C 、it(    ) 4、_ ？ -80cm     A、How tall are you ?&

15、#160;    B、How long are your legs ?    C 、How old are you ?(   ) 5、Which monkey do you like ?     A 、I like the yellow one. &

16、#160;  B、It's younger.      C 、 It's nice .(    ) 6、How _is your best friend ?   - Thirteen years old .      A、old   

17、 B 、tall    C、heavy(    ) 7、How tall is Chen Jie？     A、He is 12 years old.     B、I'm 147cm.     C 、She is 150cm. ( 

18、   ) 8、當(dāng)你想知道湯姆有多高時，你應(yīng)該問：_A、How long are you ?     B、How tall are you ?    C、How large are you ?(    ) 9、當(dāng)你想表達(dá)“你的床有多長”？時，你應(yīng)該說：_   A 、How long is&#

19、160;your bed ?    B 、How big is your bed ? C 、How large is your bed ?(    ) 10、 當(dāng)你想知道你的朋友的體重時，你應(yīng)該說：_  A 、How tall are you ?   B、How old 

20、;are you ?     C 、How heavy are you ? 三、找出不同類的單詞，將標(biāo)號填入提前括號。( ) 1. A. tall B. shark C. short( ) 2. A. fish B. whale C. jump( ) 3. A. running B. diving C. bigger( ) 4. A. older B. young C. strong( ) 5. A. lobster B. cm C. kg.四、 英漢互譯。1.更瘦的 2.更

21、小的 3. 更壯的 4. than 5. Killer Whale 五、找出欄中與欄中相對應(yīng)的答語，把標(biāo)號填入提前括號。 ( ) 1. How heavy are you? A. They are size 39.( ) 2. How tall are you ? B. Im 15 years old.( ) 3. How old are you ? C. Im 45 kg.( ) 4. What size are your shoes? D. Im 158cm tall.( ) 5. How long are your bed? E. It is 200cm.六、讀對話，將句子補充完整。 1

22、. Mike: How you ? Amy: Im 40kg. Mike: Im 35kg . Im you.2. Sarah: you ? Liu Yun: Im 165cm. Sarah: Im 160cm. Youre cm me.七、  情景會話：根據(jù)情景選擇句子。（ ） 1. 湯姆是160厘米高，塞拉是157厘米高， 可以說：A.     Tom is taller than Sarah.B.     Tom is shorter than Sarsh.C.   &

23、#160; Tom is 3cm shorter than Sarah.（ ） 2. 百靈比邁克大兩歲，可以說：A.     Bai Ling is 2 kg heavier than Mike.B.     Bai Ling is two years bigger than Mike.C.     Bai Ling is two years older than Mike .（ ） 3. 約翰有45公斤， 邁克有50公斤， 我們不能說：A.   

24、;  Mike is stronger than John.B.     Mike is thinner than John.C.     Mike is 5kg heavier than John.（ ） 4. LiuYuns hair is 18 cm . Chen Jies hair is 4 cm shorter than Liu Yuns. How long is Chen Jies hair? A. 14 cm B. 15 cm C. 16cm( ) 5. Amy wear size 18.

25、Zhang Peng wear size 16 . Whose feet are bigger?A.     Amys feet are bigger.B.     Zhang Pengs feet are bigger.C.     Their feet are same.八、  閱讀理解Mary, Jane and May are very good friends. Mary is shorter than May, May is heavier than J

26、ane. Jane is thinner than Mary. How old are they? Mary is 7 years old. Jane is 12 years old and May is 9 years old. They study at QingLan Primary School. Mary likes English, Jane likes math and May likes music.They all study hard.A     根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤。對的打“”，錯的打“×”。( ) 1.There

27、are 3 children in the story.( ) 2. Mary is shorter than May.( ) 3.Mary is heavier than Jane.( ) 4. Jane is the youngest.( ) 5. They are all good friends.B   根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。1.      Where do they study? 2.      Does Mary like English? 3. 

28、60;    How old is May? 4.      What does Jane like? 5.      Are they good friends? 九、小作文。 觀察你和好朋友的身體特征，寫一篇作文，描述你的朋友。_提高題一、寫出下列單詞的縮寫。1millimeter= _ 2centimeter= _3kilogram= _4kilometer= _ 5foot= _二、判斷下列單詞的正誤，對的打，錯的改正在括號中。 1longer（ ）2hea

29、vier（ ）3bigger（ ）4shortter（ ）5smaler（ ） 6cleverer（ ）7fatter（ ）8thiner（ ）9oldder（ ） 10younger（ ）三、智力沖浪。（根據(jù)提示，回答問題）1John is 12John's aunt is ten years older than JohnJohn's grandfather is twenty-eight years older than John's auntHow old is John's grandfather?John's grandfather is _2Amy is 11Amy's mother is thirty years older than AmyAmy's mother is two years older than Amy's fatherWho is the oldest? _ is the oldest3Mr. Black is 173 cm tallMr. Green is 166 cm tallMiss White is 163 cm tallSo Mr. Black is _ than Mr. GreenMiss White i