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1、【語法】高一英語必修一定語從句專項練習(xí)題定語從句專項練習(xí)題Exercise 1:默寫定語從句的相關(guān)知識點定語的基本感念:定語在句中位置:定語的表現(xiàn)形式:從句的基本概念:定語從句:先行詞:引導(dǎo)詞:關(guān)系詞的作用:關(guān)系代詞:關(guān)系副詞:?Exercise 2:指出下列句子中的定語由什么擔(dān)當(dāng),并說明與修飾詞的位置關(guān)系。The black bike is mine. 形容詞 black 作名詞bike的前置定語What' s your name?I have 5 books.There is a sleeping boy in our classroom.They made paper flowe
2、rs.The boy in the room is Jack.I have something to do.It is a swimming pool.There is something wrong.The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard to understand.This is the girl whom I met in the street.Exercise 3:指出下列句子中關(guān)系詞的三個作用1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇見的那個人。關(guān)系代詞whom ,引導(dǎo)后面的定
3、語從句,代替先行詞the man在定語從句I met () yesterday.中作 met的賓語。2.1 know the man who lives next door.我認識住在隔壁的那個人。3.5 he will never forget the day when she got married.她永遠不會忘記她結(jié)婚的這一天。4.He showed me the article that he had written.他把他寫的文章拿給我看。5.She was not in the train which arrived just now.她不在剛到的那列火車上。6.Sunday is
4、 the day when very few people go to work.星期日是沒什么人上班的日子。7. Th at ' s the hotel where we were staying last summer.這就是我們?nèi)ツ晗奶熳〉穆灭^。8. Give me one reason why we should help you.給我舉出一個我們應(yīng)當(dāng)幫助你的理由。9. They live in a house that was built 200 years ago.他們住在一座兩百年前蓋的房子里。10. It was an island whose name I have
5、forgotten. 這是一座島, 名字我忘了。11. 1988 was the year when he was born. 1988是他的出生年。12. What is the name of the town where you live?你住的那個城市叫什么名字13. Do you know the reason why she doesn ' t like me?口道她不喜歡我的原 因嗎?14. Don ' t forget the time that I' ve toldyou已我告訴你的時間。15. This is the house that he bo
6、ught yesterday.這就是他昨天買的那座房子。Exercise 4:用所學(xué)過的關(guān)系代詞或者關(guān)系副詞填空 J1 .This is the mountain village Istayed last year.2 .This is the mountain village Ivisited last year,.3.I ' ll never forget the days Isp ent in the countryside.4.I ' ll never forget the days Iworked together with you.5.I forget the ti
7、me6.I forget the timehe will come.he told me.7.The reasonhe can ' t come is that he is ill.8.The reasonhe told me is not true.9.This is the factory _I visited last year.10.This is the factory _I worked last year.11.This is the factory _produces all kinds of TV sets.12.This is the reasonhe was ab
8、sent.13.This is the reason _can explain his absence.附加題:選擇正確的選項(這些題做完之后一定要背誦?。?. Is this the factory you visited the other day?2. Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?3. Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A. that B. where C. which D. the one4. He is such a good teacher e
9、veryone respects and loves.5. He is such a good teacher everyone respects and loves him.A. that B. whom C. as D. who1. is known, light travels faster than sound.2. is known is that light travels faster than sound.8. It is known light travels faster than sound.A. as B. that C. what D. which9. I don &
10、#39; t like the way he spoke.10. I want to know the way he told you yesterday.11. He has given you the way is best to solve the problem.? A. / B. that C. what D. which E. in which F. howExercise 5:用所學(xué)過的關(guān)系詞填空(綜合題:涉及定語從句各種知識點)1. The man who told me this refused to tell me his name.告訴我這事的人不肯告訴我他的名字。2.
11、The woman whose umbrella you took is very angry about it. 你拿了 那個女人 的傘,她非常生氣。3. I saw something in the paper which might interest you.我在報上看至 U樣可能使你感興趣的東西。4. Wednesday is the day when the shops are not open in the afternoon.星期三下午商店不開門。5. Give me one reason why we should help you.給我舉出一個我們應(yīng)當(dāng)幫助你的理由。6. I
12、don ' t want a job where I ' m chained to a desk atda想找一份整天坐辦 公桌前的工作。7. Today, we ' ll discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 今天,我們將討論一些英語初學(xué)者對英語使用不當(dāng) 的問題。8. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk c
13、orrectly and safely.治療將會持續(xù)到病人可以正常且安全地行走。9. If you risk something important, you cause it to be in a dangerous situation where you might lose it.你如果拿重要的東西去冒險,那你就是將它置于一種可能會失去它的危險境地。10. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than hearing.那些失聰?shù)某晒ξ璧秆輪T們認為,
14、舞蹈是一種讓人看勝過讓人聽的活動。11. It ' s put me in a position where I can' t afford to take速ejob自入種不能接受此工作的境地。12. This is the house whose windows were broken.這就是窗戶被打破了的房子。13. I never heard such stories as he tells.我從未聽過他講那樣的故事。14. It ' s the same story as I heard yesterday.這故事跟我昨天聽到的一樣。15. I made a s
15、peech on the men and things that I had seen abroad.我就我在國外所見到的人和事作了報告。16. All that can be done must be done.凡能做的事都必須做。17. This is the only book (that) I find useful.這是我發(fā)現(xiàn)的惟一有用的書。18. The first thing that you should do is to work out a plan.你應(yīng)該做的第一件事是訂個計劃。19. Who that has sympathy can laugh on that occ
16、asion?有同情心的人誰會在那個時候發(fā)笑呢?20. Which is the house that caught fire last night?昨晚失火的是哪座房子21. Tom is not the boy (that) he was.湯姆這孩子已不是以前那個湯姆了。22. Those who do not wish to go need not go.不愿去的人不需要去。23. I will remember the day forever on which I won the first place in the contest.我將永遠記住我在競賽中獲得第一名的那一天。24. La
17、st week, I visited Shanghai, in which I have made several friends.上周我參觀了上海,在那兒我叫上幾個朋友。25. In the room are lots of people, many of whom I don'唐knowW很多人,很多人我不認識。26. He has a lot of story-books, a few of which I have never read.他有很多故事書,有幾本故事書我還從未看過。27. There are fifty students in our class, all of
18、whom are working hard.我 4班有五十個學(xué)生,所有這五十個學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)都刻苦。28. I met a girl who knew your sister.我碰到一個認識你姐姐的姑娘。29. She is the woman whose car was stolen.她就是汽車被盜的那個女人。30. Water is the natural medium in which fish live.水是魚類賴以生存的自然環(huán)境。31. This is a subject about which we might argue for a long while.這是一個我們可能長時間爭論的問題。
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