各寶石的硬度對(duì)照表

1、【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流各寶石的硬度對(duì)照表比重莫氏硬度折射率寶石家族閃長巖3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.610-1.661碧璽瑪瑙2.657.0 Mohs1.530 - 1.550石英，水晶紫翠玉3.68 - 3.788.5 Mohs1.746 - 1.755金綠寶石鐵鋁榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.750 - 1.830t石榴石紅尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.708 - 1.735尖晶石錳鋁榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.750 - 1.830石榴石天河石2.55 -

2、2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.518 - 1.526長石紫水晶2.657.0 Mohs1.532 - 1.554水晶鈣鐵榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.880 - 1.940石榴石海藍(lán)寶石2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.567-1.590綠柱石玫紅尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.708 - 1.735尖晶石黑蛋白石1.98 - 2.255.5 - 6.5 Mohs1.440 - 1.460Opal血寶石2.657.0 Mohs1.535 - 1.539水晶綠碧硒,3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.61

3、0 - 1.640碧璽煙水晶2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550水晶紅玉髓2.657.0 Mohs1.530 - 1.550水晶貓眼3.68 - 3.788.5 Mohs1.746 - 1.755金綠寶石玉髓2.657.0 Mohs1.544 - 1.553水晶綠尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.712 - 1.717尖晶石鎂鋁石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石金綠寶石3.68 - 3.788.5 Mohs1.746 - 1.755金綠寶石綠玉髓2.657.0 Mohs1.530 - 1.550水晶黃晶2.657.0

4、 Mohs1.532 - 1.554水晶變色石榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石翠榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.880 - 1.900石榴石寶石3.5110 Mohs2.417寶石鎂碧璽3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.610-1.661碧璽祖母綠2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.560 - 1.605綠柱石長石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.518 - 1.572長石火蛋白石1.98 - 2.255.5 - 6.5 Mohs1.430 - 1.460蛋

5、白石石榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石鎂鋅尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.712 - 1.747尖晶石透綠柱石2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.570 - 1.600綠柱石綠水晶2.657.0 Mohs1.540-1.550水晶鈣鋁榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.880 - 1.940石榴石金綠柱石2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.570 - 1.600綠柱石血玉髓2.657.0 Mohs1.535 - 1.539水晶鈣鋁榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 -

6、7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石青玉4.60 - 4.707.5 Mohs1.777 - 1.987鋯石藍(lán)碧璽3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.610 - 1.640Tourmaline玉石2.90 - 3.106.0 Mohs1.640 - 1.667玉石翡翠2.90 - 3.106.0 Mohs1.640 - 1.667玉石無色透明的鋯石4.60 - 4.707.5 Mohs1.777 - 1.987鋯石碧玉2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550水晶拉長石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.560 - 1.572長石天青石2

7、.70 - 2.905.0 - 5.5 Mohs1.500 - 1.550天青石馬拉亞榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.880 - 1.940石榴石錫蘭鋯石4.60 - 4.707.5 Mohs1.777 - 1.987鋯石月長石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.518 - 1.526長石銫綠柱石2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.585 - 1.594綠柱石墨晶2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550Quartz軟玉2.90 - 3.106.0 Mohs1.600 - 1.641玉石縞瑪瑙2.657.0 Mohs1.53

8、1 - 1.539Quartz蛋白石，貓眼石1.98 - 2.255.5 - 6.5 Mohs1.440 - 1.460蛋白石正長石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.518 - 1.526長石橄欖石3.22 - 3.457.0 Mohs1.635 - 1.690橄欖石鈉長石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.560 - 1.572長石堇云石2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550水晶鎂鋁石，榴子石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石鎂鋁榴石-鐵鋁榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1

9、.730 - 1.760石榴石鎂鋁榴石-錳鋁榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石水晶2.657.0 Mohs1.544 - 1.553水晶紅綠柱石2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.570 - 1.598綠柱石紅榴石，鐵鎂鋁榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.740 - 1.770石榴石無色水晶2.657.0 Mohs2.000水晶薔薇石英2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550水晶紅電氣石3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.610 - 1.640電氣石橙尖晶石3.58 - 4

10、.068.0 Mohs1.712 - 1.717尖晶石紅寶石3.96 - 4.059.0 Mohs1.757 - 1.779剛玉，金剛砂藍(lán)寶石3.96 - 4.059.0 Mohs1.757 - 1.779剛玉藍(lán)寶石尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.712 - 1.747尖晶石紫碧硒3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.625-1.675電氣石煙水晶，墨晶2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550水晶斜煌巖3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.790 - 1.810石榴石尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.712 - 1.717

11、尖晶石日長石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.560 - 1.572長石黃晶3.50 - 3.608.0 Mohs1.607 - 1.627黃玉黃榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.880 - 1.940石榴石電氣石3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.603 - 1.655電氣石沙弗來石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.739 - 1.744石榴石綠松石2.60 - 2.805.0 - 6.0 Mohs1.610 - 1.650綠松石，土耳其玉鈣絡(luò)榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.740 - 1.870石榴石電氣石3.