過去式復(fù)習(xí)(新)

1、一般過去時復(fù)習(xí) 班級_姓名_一、一般過去時的概念 一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用，如：just now, yesterday, last week, last month, last year, last Mid-Autumn, a moment ago, two days ago, three months ago, four years ago等。二、一般過去時的基本結(jié)構(gòu)一般過去時肯定句構(gòu)成：主語+動詞過去式+其他動詞過去式分為：A. be動詞的過去式(am, is的過去式was, are的過去式were)B. 規(guī)則動詞的過去式C. 不規(guī)則動詞

2、的過去式規(guī)則動詞的過去式詞尾變化有幾種：1一般情況下加ed，如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。2以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的加d，如liked, moved, tasted。3以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為i再加ed，如studystudied。4以1個元音字母加1個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫最后一個輔音字母再加ed，如：stopstopped。詞尾讀音有3種：a在濁輔音和元音后讀d，如lived, watered, listened, played。b在清輔音后讀t，如liked, helped, watched。c在t, d音后

3、讀Id，如planted, wanted, tasted不規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化則沒有什么規(guī)律，請大家背熟記牢：         sit sat sing sang  drink drankgive gavering rang swim swamdraw drew        grow grewfly flewmake made        have, has had   do did

4、           let let  put put              cut cut  read read  /e/ teach taughtcatch caughtsweep swept        keep kept  sleep slept feel felt  run ran     &

5、#160;          eat ate         go went   hear heard              buy boughtsee saw meet met  come came   get got           &#

6、160;   take took         say said否定句： was/were +not; 在行為動詞前加didn't，同時把行為動詞變?yōu)樵我话阋蓡柧洌篋id+主語+動詞原形+其他？特殊疑問句：疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其他？三、口訣一般過去時并不難，表示過去動作、狀態(tài)記心間。動詞要用過去式，時間狀語句末站。否定句很簡單，didn't 站在動詞原形前，其它部分不要變。一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動原、其它部分依次站。特殊疑問句也簡單，疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。最后

7、一條請注意，動詞過去式要牢記。四、練習(xí)一) 用be動詞的適當形式填空1. I _ at school just now.2. He _ at the camp last week.3. We _ students two years ago.4. They _ on the farm a moment ago(剛才).5. Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.6. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There _ some milk in t

8、he fridge on Sunday.8. The towel _ on the sofa yesterday evening.9. I _ an English teacher now.10. She _ happy yesterday.11. They _ glad to see each other last month（月）.12. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.13. The little dog _ two years old this year.14. Look, there

9、_ lots of grapes here.15. There _ a book on the chair on Monday.16. Today _ the second of June（六月）. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very happy.2) 用行為動詞的適當形式填空1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a par

10、ty last Halloween.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday.6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival(春節(jié)).8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party.9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on S

11、aturday.10. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.11. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)12. _ you _ (visit) your grandparents(祖父母) last Spring Festival?13. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.14. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.15. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on

12、Sunday? No, they _.16. We all _ (have) a good time last night.17. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)18. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now（剛才）. (play)19. Today is Monday. It _ (be) Tuesday yesterday. Mr White _ (go) to his office by car.20. Gao Shan _ (put) the

13、 book on his head a moment ago.21. Dont _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean)22. What _ you _ just now? I _ some housework. (do)23. They _ (make) a kite a week ago.24. I want to _ cakes. But my mum _ some cakes yesterday afternoon . (make)25. _ he _ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _. (water)26.

14、 She _ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _ (do) Chinese dances.27. The students often _ (draw) some pictures. Yesterday evening Jack _ a nice picture.三) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. The king was happy.  否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯、否定回答：_2. A lot of people were foolish.  否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯、否定回答：_3. There was a car beside the

15、 house just now.  否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯、否定回答：_5. Su Hai took some photos for her mother.  否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯、否定回答：_6. Nancy went to school early.  否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯、否定回答：_7. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.  否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯、否定回答：_8. They played football in the playground.  否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯、否定回答：_9. My mother does housework every afternoon.  否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯、否定回答：_10.