【蕓香閣】 OraclegHAforSolaris+VMwareServer

1、Oracle10g HA for Solaris10+VMware Server想要學(xué)習(xí)sun cluster但是又苦于呢沒有環(huán)境。只能打虛擬機的主意了，一臺筆記本上跑兩臺Solaris虛擬機，還好筆記本夠強悍。先去SUN網(wǎng)站下載了Cluster for x86安裝包，Cluster 3.2，solaris 10 11/06。安裝的時候需要注意的是SC3.2forX86必須運行在64位上。安裝oracle部分當(dāng)時沒有截圖，只好從網(wǎng)上摘抄了部分，供大家參考了。有什么不足之處歡迎大家指點。安裝的時候有幾點注意:1、 OS版本最好用U3的 U4版我在添加SCSI硬盤的時候devfsadm 機器就重啟

2、。2、 2個節(jié)點要分別安裝，不要copy過去，否則did設(shè)備在識別的時候有問題。3、 安裝oracle注意權(quán)限問題。暫時就想到這么多，供沒有環(huán)境的兄弟們參考下。 一、    硬件配置VMWare Server 下的虛擬機              2臺虛擬網(wǎng)卡       3塊虛擬硬盤N塊模擬盤陣我的虛擬機配置如下：config.version = "8"virtualHW.version = "4"scsi0.present = &q

3、uot;TRUE"scsi0.virtualDev = "lsilogic"memsize = "600"scsi0:0.present = "TRUE"scsi0:0.fileName = "Solaris 10 64-bit.vmdk"ide1:0.present = "TRUE"ide1:0.fileName = "G:"ide1:0.deviceType = "cdrom-raw"floppy0.present = "FALSE

4、"Ethernet0.present = "TRUE"Ethernet0.virtualDev = "e1000"displayName = "node1"guestOS = "solaris10-64"priority.grabbed = "normal"priority.ungrabbed = "normal"ide1:0.autodetect = "FALSE"disk.locking = "FALSE"diskLib.

5、dataCacheMaxSize = "0"diskLib.dataCacheMaxReadAheadSize = "0"diskLib.DataCacheMinReadAheadSize = "0"diskLib.dataCachePageSize = "4096"diskLib.maxUnsyncedWrites = "0"scsi1.sharedBus = "virtual"scsi1.present = "TRUE"scsi1.virtualDev

6、 = "lsilogic"scsi1:0.present = "TRUE"scsi1:0.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bit (0).vmdk"scsi1:0.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:0.shared = "TRUE"scsi1:1.present = "TRUE"scsi1:1.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSIS

7、olaris 10 64-bit (1).vmdk"scsi1:1.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:1.shared = "TRUE"scsi1:2.present = "TRUE"scsi1:2.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bit (2).vmdk"scsi1:2.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:2.shared = "TR

8、UE"scsi1:3.present = "TRUE"scsi1:3.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bit (3).vmdk"scsi1:3.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:3.shared = "TRUE"scsi1:4.present = "TRUE"scsi1:4.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bi

9、t (4).vmdk"scsi1:4.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:4.shared = "TRUE"scsi1:5.present = "TRUE"scsi1:5.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bit (5).vmdk"scsi1:5.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:5.shared = "TRUE"scsi1:6

10、.present = "TRUE"scsi1:6.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bit (6).vmdk"scsi1:6.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:6.shared = "TRUE"scsi0:0.redo = ""scsi1:0.redo = ""scsi1:1.redo = ""scsi1:2.redo = ""scsi

11、1:3.redo = ""scsi1:4.redo = ""scsi1:5.redo = ""scsi1:6.redo = ""ethernet0.addressType = "generated"uuid.location = "56 4d dd 3c e9 63 da 61-d2 80 d5 91 81 88 df 1a"uuid.bios = "56 4d dd 3c e9 63 da 61-d2 80 d5 91 81 88 df 1a"ether

12、net0.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:88:df:1a"ethernet0.generatedAddressOffset = "0" Ethernet1.present = "TRUE"Ethernet1.connectionType = "custom"Ethernet1.vnet = "VMnet1"Ethernet1.virtualDev = "e1000"Ethernet2.present = "TRUE"E

13、thernet2.connectionType = "custom"Ethernet2.vnet = "VMnet8"Ethernet2.virtualDev = "e1000" ethernet1.addressType = "generated"ethernet2.addressType = "generated"ethernet1.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:88:df:24"ethernet1.generatedAddressO

14、ffset = "10"ethernet2.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:88:df:2e"ethernet2.generatedAddressOffset = "20"         虛擬網(wǎng)卡：一個是虛擬機自動加的，建議選擇bridged 方式。添加兩個網(wǎng)卡時選擇模式”host only".當(dāng)作心跳節(jié)點。 二、 軟件配置Solaris 10 U3Sun Cluster 3.2Oracle 10g (10.

15、)Sun補?。榱斯?jié)省時間沒打）三、 操作系統(tǒng)安裝安裝雙機要求，硬盤分如下分區(qū)： 系統(tǒng)盤（36GB）分區(qū)：Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 0 root wm 1 - 3825 29.30GB (3825/0/0) 61448625 1 swap wu 3826 - 4080 1.95GB (255/0/0) 4096575 2 backup wm 0 - 4695 35.97GB (4696/0/0) 75441240 3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 5

16、 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 6 unassigned wm 4081 - 4208 1004.06MB (128/0/0) 2056320 7 unassigned wm 4209 - 4221 101.98MB (13/0/0) 208845 8 boot wu 0 - 0 7.84MB (1/0/0) 16065 9 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 主機名命名、IP設(shè)置、子網(wǎng)掩碼 node1 0        oracle 對外地址 192.1

17、68.0.30 node2 0         oracle 對外地址 0  心跳網(wǎng)口   e1000g1 e1000g2 補丁安裝  省略。 修改內(nèi)核參數(shù)（安裝oracle時需要）在node1和node2中的/etc/system文件中加入如下：set shmsys:shminfo_shmmax=268435456/2（512M內(nèi)存）set semsys:seminfo_semmap=1024set semsys:seminfo_semmni=

18、2048set semsys:seminfo_semmns=2048set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=2048set semsys:seminfo_semmnu=2048set semsys:seminfo_semume=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmmin=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmmni=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmseg=200set semsys:seminfo_semvmx=32767set noexec_user_stack=1set noexec_user_stack_log=1set ce:ce

19、_reclaim_pending=1set ce:ce_taskq_disable=1注：set ce:ce_reclaim_pending=1對ce網(wǎng)卡在NAFO中的bug進(jìn)行修正。 編輯/etc/hosts文件在node1和node2上編輯成如下：#vi /etc/hosts localhost0 node2 loghost a.b.c.d.e0 node10 oracle    四、安裝Sun Cluster 3.2軟件注：分別在node1和node2上做如下操作：  安裝S

20、un Cluster3.2軟件rootnode1 # ./installer Unable to access a usable display on the remote system. Continue in command-line mode?(y/n)y   Welcome to the Sun Java(TM) Availability Suite; serious software made simple. Before you begin, please refer to the Release Notes and Installation Guide for

21、 the products that you are installing. This documentation is available at . You can install any or all of the Services provided by the Java Availability Suite. Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. <Press ENTER to Continue>   

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25、ntityManager, Sun Java System Identity Manager Resource Adapters, Sun Java SystemIdentity Synchronization for Windows, Sun Java System Federation Manager, SunJava Auditor, Sun Java System Application Server Standard Edition, Sun JavaSystem Application Server Enterprise Edition, Sun Java System Messa

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49、g all copies of the Software in which case the obligations set forthin Section 7 of the SLA shall apply.  <-28%-ENTER To Continue-n To Finish->n   If you have read and accept all the terms of the entire Software License Agreement, answer 'yes', and the installation will

50、continue. If you do not accept all the terms of the Software License Agreement, answer 'no', and the installation program will end without installing the product. Have you read, and do you accept, all of the terms of the preceding Software License Agreement No "<" goes back, &qu

51、ot;!" exits? yes    Installation Type-  Do you want to install the full set of Sun Java(TM) Enterprise System Products and Services? (yes/no) Yes "<" goes back, "!" exits   Install multilingual package(s) for all selected components N "&

52、lt;" goes back, "!" exits: Y   Shared Component Upgrades Required- The shared components listed below are currently installed. They will beupgraded for compatibility with the products you chose to install. Component Package-JATO SUNWjato 2.1.2 (installed) 2.1.

53、5 (required)Cacao SUNWcacaort 2.0:PATCHES:124466-02 (installed) 2.0 (required)Ant SUNWant 11.10.0 (installed) 11.12.0 (required)JavaActivationFramework SUNWjaf (installed) 8.1 (required)JavaMail SUNWjmail (installed) 8.1 (required)  Enter 1 to upgrade these shared components and

54、 2 to cancel 1 "<" goes back, "!" exits:   Checking System Status  Available disk space. : OK   Memory installed. : OK   Swap space installed. : OK   Operating system patches. : OK   Operating system resources. : OK   System ready f

55、or installation     Enter 1 to continue 1 "<" goes back, "!" exits     Screen for selecting Type of Configuration 1. Configure Now - Selectively override defaults or express through 2. Configure Later - Manually configure following

56、installation   Select Type of Configuration 1 "<" goes back, "!" exits    The following component products cannot be configured during installation. You have to configure them after installation is complete. Java DBSun Cluster 3.2Sun Cluster Geogr

57、aphic Edition 3.2Sun Cluster Agents 3.2Quorum Server      Enter 1 to configure the other component products. 1 "<" goes back, "!" exits  The Java Enterprise System installer cannot configure Sun Cluster duringinstallation. However, you can direct

58、the installer to enable remoteconfiguration support for Sun Cluster.  Remote configuration support enables you to configure all members of a clusterfrom a single point of control without having to set up a remote shell (rsh) ora secure shell (ssh). To perform remote configuration, you run scinstall afterinstallation. Enable remo