廣州最新版六年級英語上冊知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)

1、Module 1 Country lifeUnit 1 What are those farmers doing?一、詞組：feed the chickens and ducks, feed the pigs, feed the horse, grow flowers and vegetables. plant trees, cut grass, any other on the farm, a few.二、句型，1. What are those farmers doing? TheyYe cutting grass to feed the animals.2. What do you gr

2、ow on your farm?3. We have a few goats and pigs.4. Thfire are fruit trAfis in this field.5. There is a cow on the farm.三、重點(diǎn)精析；1. any other +名詞單數(shù)，指-堆當(dāng)中的的某 個(gè)any other +名詞復(fù)數(shù)，指一堆當(dāng)中的一些如：Tom runs faster than any other student in his class.場婚比他班上的任何人都跑得快。Are you taking any other drugs at present? 你現(xiàn)在還有服用其他

3、的必嗎？2. 表示肯定意義：a little / a few 有一點(diǎn)，有一些表示否定意義:little /few兒乎沒有的a few /few +可數(shù)名詞要數(shù)little / a little +不可數(shù)名詞many /much 意為很多的many +可數(shù)名詞史數(shù)much +不可數(shù)名詞3. use sth. to do sth. 用做某事我用鋼筆寫信。 4. many of them 他們中的許多人many of us many of the boys many of the young men5. be from = come frome 來自他來自中國. 6. also: too; eith

4、er 的區(qū)別：(1) also意思是也，是比too較為正式的用語，通常用于肯定句中，一般界近動(dòng)詞。 如：He also asked to go.他也要求去。I also went.我也去的.He came also他也來的.(2) too啟思也是也，是最普通的用語,常與also通用，但不如also正式,在口語中它用得更 多. 18通常放有句末，它也通常用于內(nèi)定句中.如：I went there, too.我也到那兒去的.Mother was angry too.母親也發(fā)怒(3) eilher意思也是也.它用于否定句中，而且要放在句末。如：If you do not go. I shall no

5、t either,倘若你不去.我也不去7. give . to. 把 給 givesth. to sb. = give sb, sth.如：Amy gives me a book. « Amy gives a book to me.8. There is a cow on the farm.There be是英語中常用句型,怠思是W，表示“人或事物的存在"“There在此結(jié)構(gòu)中是引導(dǎo)同， 已經(jīng)沒有剛沖那里”的含義,當(dāng)主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名同時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞要用is：當(dāng)上語是可數(shù) 名詞發(fā)數(shù)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞要用are：而它的否定形式是在be動(dòng)詞后面加not.同時(shí).改為一般疑問句只

6、 需要把be動(dòng)詞提前?？隙ɑ卮馂?quot;Yes, there be."否定回答為"No, there be not/如：There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag.There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag.四、重點(diǎn)語法：（-）名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，（1）從單數(shù)變丸數(shù)，變形規(guī)則如下：1 .般情況下，直接加-s,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 .以 s. x. sh. ch

7、結(jié)尾.加es,如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3 .以“軸音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加es, fin： family-families （家庭）. strawberry-strawberries （草位）4 .以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或能為v,再加es,如：knife-knives5 .不規(guī)則名訶復(fù)數(shù)：iiiaii-meri, wumau-wurneri, puliuvinaii （另普察）-puliueineri, puliuewuniciii （女警察）-policewomenf mouse-mice child （孩子）-children f

8、oot-feet, tooth-teeth單復(fù)同行：fish-fish, sheep （卞）-sheep people-people. Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese6 .注意：當(dāng)people后加上s時(shí)，即peoples表示“民族”例如：There are 56 peoples in China.中國有 56 個(gè)民族7 .不可數(shù)名詞：water（水）milk（牛奶）tea（茶）rice（米飯）orange （橙汁）juice （% 汁）bread （面包）等注意：1）可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)表示“1”時(shí)用a還是an,由后面的單詞的首個(gè)因素決定，輔音音素前用“a”,元音

9、音素前用"an元如：a book an English book2）不可數(shù)名詞前不能用a或an,常用some, much, a little, a lot of, plenty of表 示多少3）用單位詞表示,即用a。f+名詞表示。如：a cup of - 杯 a bottle of 瓶 a piece of 一,張a basket of 一籃 a can of 一罐 a bag of 一袋a pair of shoes 雙螞3two cups of tea 西 林 茶 five pieces of paper五"K紙練習(xí)，寫出下列各詞的密數(shù)Ithisthatwatchch

10、ild_ photodiary_dayfootbookdresstoothsheepboxstrawberrythiefpeachsandwich_ manwoman_paperjuicewatermilkrice tea枸下列詞組翻譯成英文1三杯牛奶2一袋大米網(wǎng)三籃子單果4一碗面條5四杯茶七瓶水7五袋子大米 網(wǎng)三罐橘汁9八條新聞10-箱香蕉（二）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be （am, is, are） + doing動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞（-ing）1. -ing2.去 e+ing3.雙寫+ing(如：get, begin, sit, fit, swim, sho

11、p, drop, stop, run, cut, put 雙5+ing)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)提示詞：基本結(jié)構(gòu):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定形式：在be動(dòng)詞后面加not.ill： He is not doing his homework.改為一般疑問句：把be動(dòng)詞提前?？隙▎柎鹩谩癥es,主語+ ba”否定I可答用“No,主語 +be not.”如：Are you reading. Yes, I'm.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+be+上語+動(dòng)詞ing股式+其他？.411 ： V/hat are you doing? 丐出下列詞的ing形式playrungolikereadhaveputseelivetakesto

12、psitswimmakewrite skising dancebuylovecomegetbeginshop【即時(shí)演練】一、選擇題。( )1. Tom is one of the Chinese in our school.A. boy B. boys C. boies D. boyes()2 My mother is TV.A. looking at B. seeing C. reading D. watching()3,youa book? -Yes,I am.A. Do, read B. Are, read C. Are, reading D. Are, looking ()4. A c

13、at has four, doesn't it?A. foots B. foot C. feets D. feet ( )5.you Japan?A. Is; come B. Are; come from C. Do; come from D. is; come from ( )6. They are cutting grass to the horses.A. feeds B. feed C. feeding D. fedin the room.B. Americans, JapaneseD. Americans, Japaneses( )7. There are three and

14、 fiveA. American, Japanese B. C. American, Japanese()8. Listen! The boy.A. cryingB. is cryingC. cries D. crys()9. Don't talk here. Grandparents.A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping D. sleeps ( )10.1 saw many in the street.A. peoples B. people C. people's D. peoples* ( )11.The green sweate

15、r is his.A. brotheres B. brothers C. brother's D. brother( )12. Is the woman yellow your teacher?A. In B. putting on C. wearing D. having ()13. Look! The twins their mother do the housework.A. are wanting B. help C. are helping D. are looking()14 are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.A

16、. Who B. What C. How D. Where( )15. Can you see nine in the picture?A. sheeps B. book C. horse D. fish ()16. The has two.A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch D. boy; watchs ( )17. The are flying back to their country.A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans D. Germen( )18. The girl brushes her ever

17、y day before she goes to bed.A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths D. teethes()19.My uncle has three.A. child B. childs C. children D. childrens()2O.Kate,the others.A. sing, listenB. is singing, is listeningC. sing, are listening D. is singing, are listening ()21.1 my eraser, but I can't it.A. look for,

18、findingB. am finding, look forC. am looking for, findD. find, look for()22. Who over there now?A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sings( )23. Ifs nine ten. The students a music class.A. have B. having C. are having D. has()24.1 am America.A. come B. come from C. comes D. from()25. Do you have b

19、ooks?A. any other B. other any C. anything D. any others 二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1. Look! The cat(run) up the tree.2. The twins (have) breakfast.3. he(clean) the blackboard? -Nofhe isn't.4. Tom(play)t he piano in the room. Please ask him to come here.5. Listen! They(sing)in the classroom.6. My parents(watch) TV now.7. Look. Three boys(run) .8. What your mother(do) now?9. your dognow? (sleep)1. .1 have two(knife)12. There are many here, (box)13. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)14. T