課時(shí)分層作業(yè)18　Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ

1、.課時(shí)分層作業(yè)十八Section 、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)練習(xí)固根底.語(yǔ)境填詞A根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞1Her new house is decorated 裝飾 with flowers and balloons.2Our knowledge should be updated 更新，or we'll fall behind.3Poems are the product of a poet's imagination 想像4He glanced at the envelope and recognised his father's handwriting.5He tra

2、veled to Europe at his own expenseB在空白處填入1個(gè)單詞或所提供單詞的正確形式6The film doesn't appeal to the young.7Though cautioned caution against danger ahead，he still went on.8Typicallytypical，he would come in late and then say that he had to go early.9The country has made great progress since independence indep

3、endent10We went to the party with our parents' approval approve.完成句子1近幾年自駕游吸引了很多人。The self­driving tour has appealed to many people in recent years.2要是這個(gè)問(wèn)題有那么簡(jiǎn)單就好了。If only this problem were that simple.3托尼告誡我們不要放棄這個(gè)方案。Tony cautioned us against giving up the plan.4這家小酒店承辦婚禮和宴會(huì)宴席。The small ho

4、tel caters for weddings and parties.5正如我們從圖上所看到的那樣，大洋占了地球的70%。As can be seen from the picture，oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.高考題型練習(xí)提才能.閱讀理解AThe Chinese Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu is often called the sage 圣人 of poetry.Unlike Li Bai，this poet wrote in various styles, and his works were often inn

5、ovative 創(chuàng)新的 in language and subject matter.His poems were also filled with meaning.His innovation was not at all welcome.The readers of his time rarely showed much appreciation for his original and innovative works.The masses in fact hated and scolded them.Like many artists，Du Fu was only recognized

6、 for his genius long after his death.Du Fu was born in Luoyang of Henan.Although he came from an influential literary family，his early attempts to gain a position in the government by way of the exam system failed repeatedly.He was 43 years old when he finally managed to hold an official position.Th

7、is was the time when Emperor Xuanzong was attracted to the beautiful Yang Yuhuan and made her his concubine 妃子，which Du Fu severely criticized in his Song of the Beautiful Ladies.As the emperor got distracted 分心 from important government affairs，some military leaders were becoming too powerful.Du Fu

8、 took office in 755，and in the same year a rebel leader An Lushan led his army into the capital of Tang Dynasty.The emperor fled to the west and left the governing of the state to his son.Du Fu and his family took the road north to escape the rebels.The poet left his family and tried to get to the h

9、eadquarters of the new emperor，but he was caught and held prisoner by the rebels in Chang'an.After order was restored again，Du Fu got back his position in the capital.However，he did not enjoy the favor of the new emperor and was given a minor provincial post.In 759 he finally left this disgracef

10、ul position and spent the rest of his life wandering around the country.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了唐朝詩(shī)人杜甫的生平。1What do we know about Li Bai's poems?AThey were consistent in style.BThey were like the poems of Du Fu.CThey used more complex language.DThey were written in various styles.A推理判斷題。第一段說(shuō)明，杜甫的詩(shī)歌風(fēng)格多樣，這點(diǎn)跟李白的

11、詩(shī)歌不同。由此推斷，李白的詩(shī)歌風(fēng)格一致。2What can we infer from the third paragraph?ADu Fu didn't like to be an official.BDu Fu was not loyal to the emperor.CDu Fu became an official in his 30s.DDu Fu was concerned about government affairs.D推理判斷題。對(duì)于唐玄宗和楊貴妃的事情，杜甫在詩(shī)歌中加以猛烈鞭撻，說(shuō)明他關(guān)心政務(wù)。3What happened in the late years of

12、 Du Fu's life?AHe changed his writing style.BHe wandered around the country.CHe was called back by the emperor.DHe enjoyed his minor provincial post.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段最后一句可知，杜甫的余生在全國(guó)飄零。4What is the text mainly about?ADu Fu's life.BDu Fu's poetry.CThe rule of Emperor Xuanzong.DDu Fu's pol

13、itical career.A主旨大意題。綜覽全文，文章前面對(duì)杜甫的詩(shī)歌略做介紹，后面又重點(diǎn)介紹了他的生平。BThroughout the history of the arts，the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists.No matter what objects they select，artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause changeto find poetry where no one has ever seen or experie

14、nced it before.Landscape風(fēng)景 is another unchanging element of art.It can be found from ancient times through the 17th­century Dutch painters to the 19th­century romanticists and impressionists.In the 1970s，Alfred Leslie，one of the new American realists，continued this practice.Leslie sought o

15、ut the same place where Thomas Cole，a romanticist，had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before.Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature，Leslie paints what he actually sees.In his paintings，there is no particular change in emot

16、ion，and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background.He also takes advantage of the latest development of colour photography 攝影術(shù) to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.Besides，all art begs the age­old question：What is real? Each

17、generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another.The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects，the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes，and the Cro­Magnon caved people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient for

18、ests.To sum up，understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant.Past or present，Eastern or Western，the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience.Many and different are the faces of art，a

19、nd together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文通過(guò)對(duì)于不同時(shí)期藝術(shù)家的比較，作者分析了藝術(shù)的一個(gè)共同問(wèn)題：藝術(shù)反映了當(dāng)時(shí)人的生存狀態(tài)。5The underlined word “poetry most probably means Aan object for artistic creationBa collection of poemsCan unusual qualityDa natural sceneC細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句話(huà)可以看出藝術(shù)家展現(xiàn)出的是人們以前沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)或體驗(yàn)到的非同一般

20、的品質(zhì)。6What is the author's opinion of artistic reality?AIt will not be found in future works of art.BIt does not have a long­lasting standard.CIt is expressed in a fixed artistic form.DIt is lacking in modern works of art.B推理判斷題。只有B項(xiàng)與作者的觀點(diǎn)相吻合。A、C、D三項(xiàng)都偏離了文章內(nèi)容。7What does the author suggest abo

21、ut the arts in the last paragraph?AThey express people's curiosity about the past.BThey make people interested in everyday experience.CThey are considered important for variety in form.DThey are regarded as a mirror of the human situation.D推理判斷題。從文章最后一句話(huà)可以找到根據(jù)。雖然藝術(shù)的形式是多種多樣的，但它們一起表達(dá)了人類(lèi)的根本需求和希望。8W

22、hich of the following is the main topic of the passage?AHistory of the arts.BBasic questions of the arts.CNew development in the arts.DUse of modern technology in the arts.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章中第三段第一句可知。.短文改錯(cuò)One day，I saw a poster which reads that a speech contest with the topic “honesty would be held at the l

23、ecture hall the next Saturday morning.With my parents' encourage，I joined in the contest.At first I felt at loss about my speech draft.After referred to some magazines，I got down to my draft.Having tailored it for several time，I practiced my speech at home every day.My parents were more than pleased to see us so devoted.Then came the day for my speech.A few nervous as I was，I managed to deliver my speech fluently.I&