綜合教程3課后習(xí)題答案

1、 綜英3課后答案Unit 1 Fresh startVocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) I had just the feeling of a newcomer to college without the strength only an experienced studentmight possess.(2) My apparent confidence.(3) Some food to appease my hunger.(4) Going with the ti

2、de of the majority was no longer crucial to your success.(5) Foolish and glaring mistakes.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) distress; (2) clutched; (3) pose; (4) sneaked; (5) preoccupation; (6) shackles; (7) curse; (8) deliberation.3. Fill in

3、 the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) assure; (2) discretion; (3) relaxation; (4) humiliation; (5) strategy; (6) embarrassment; (7) maneuverable; (8) immaturity.4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) lived

4、up to; (2) headed for; (3) seek out; (4) has broken out; (5)grope for; (6) trying on; (7) go out to; (8) tipped off.5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) vague (indistinct); (2) inconspicuously (unobtrusively); (3) self-restraint (self-co

5、ntrol); (4) clever (intelligent,sensible); (5) manner (behavior); (6) excited (agitated); (7) sneak; (8) mature (sophisticated).6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) became popular; (2) respect;(3) keep up; (4) lead to; (5)understand; (6) found; (7) use; (8) startGrammer.1. c

6、ombine each nominal clause in Column A with 1 4 CDBF 58 AEHG2. Rewrite the following sentences(1) My decision to resign was wise.(2) Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomatic world.(3) My determination to pass the test helped me.(4) Her failure to get into college

7、 disappointed her parents.(5) My willingness to cooperate was appreciated.(6) His refusal to help surprised me.(7) The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting.(8) Who can have told you that puzzles me.3. Complete each sentence with what you think 1 4 DBCC 58 A

8、BDB4. Combine the two sentences in each group(1) I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my classroom so that I could make a perfectly timed entrance before each lecture.(2) He wrote glasses and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him.(3) The stranger spoke very slowly so that I could und

9、erstand what he said.(4) She locked the door so that she wouldnt be disturbed.(5) John whispered so that others couldnt hear him.(6) Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.(7) John has brought a bicycle so that he may save money on bus travel.(8) The lecturer showed some slides

10、 so that he might illustrate his point.5. Complete the following sentences using the words in the box.(1) Although/Though; (2) yet; (3) however/though; (4) however/nevertheless/though; (5) Although/Though; (6) Despite/In spite of ; (7) although/though; (8) however; (9) However; (10) Despite/In spite

11、 of.Translation.(1). It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.(2) He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.(3) Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.(4) He will be furious with

12、you if you repeat the same mistake.(5) We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.(6) After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.(7) He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.(8) I feel re

13、alities are all very harsh, so one can hardly live up to his ideals.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) comes (2)others (3)what (4)going (5)not(6) offer (7)relate (8)college (9)not (10)learnUnit 2 the company manVocabular

14、y1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) died from self-motivated overwork;(2) most likely; the presidency of the company; the highest position in the company; (3)with nospecific skills wanted by employers;(4) trying to discover facts about his father; collecting memori

15、es of his father.(5) a person vulnerable to heart attacks.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1)survived; (2) grabs; (3) discreetly; (4) deceased, obituary; (5)conceivably; (6)board; (7) classics; (8) executives;3. Fill in the blanks with the appr

16、opriate forms of the given words.(1) widowed; (2) nerves; (3) precisionist; (4) competitiveness (5) execution; (6) presided; (7) marital; (8) accompanied4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from thetext.(1) died of; (2) stay up; (3) cares for; (4

17、) straightened out; (5) picked out; (6) given up; (7) grabbed at; (8) considered for5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) exactly; (2) immediately; (3) slacker(idler, loafer) ; (4) outlive; (5)disconcerted(abashed); (6) departed; (7) unde

18、rweight(slim); (8) successor6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) disappointed; (2)wait; (3) required; (4)read; (5)meant; (6) entered cheerfully; (7) intensifies gradually; (8) became extinct;Grammar.1. Put the verbs in brackets(1) have been playing/have played (2) has been p

19、utting/has put(3) have pulled; havent touched (4) have been waiting; have waited(5) have picked; have grown/have been growing; have never had (6) has been getting/has got; has been rising/has risen; has come(7) has been; has been looking; hasnt found ; (8) has failed; has got2. Choose “a” or “b” to

20、end each sentence.(1)a ; (2) b; (3) b; (4) b; (5) a; (6) a; (7) b; (8) a.3. Complete the following dialogue with the proper formsA: ve been waqiting for; have you been doingB: ve been shopping; ve boughtA: met; was waiting;B: s; speaks;A: has he been learning;A: did you sayB: s been studying; wasB:

21、Have you goneA: re sayingB: isnt; ve been walkingTranslation.1. My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2. The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students tre

22、mendous interest in the external world.3. He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4. Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.5. he often stays up late night in order to finish his Ph.D. dissertation on

23、time.6. Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in ones heart of hearts.7. He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8. He is just too common to be picked out from the crowed.Exercises for integrated skills.2. F

24、ill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)hours (2)while (3)less (4)from (5)explain(6)by (7)late (8)differences (9)influence (10)takingUnit 3 Out of stepVocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) pleasant/comfortable; practica

25、lly(2) very long; physical exercises(3) was made to realize this(4) decided not to have coffee and instead to go(5) held in mind2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) negotiated; (2) debonair; (3) dodging; (4) notion;(5) compact; (6) contortion; (

26、7) thrive; (8) undertaking3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) disagreeable; (2) eccentricity; (3) acquainted; (4) ridicule; (5)triumphant; (6) deficiencies; (7) woefully; (8) contorted.4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collo

27、cation taken from thetext.(1) going about; (2) going through; (3) pops out; (4) pace off; (5) pulled up; (6) dug out; (7) stroll up to; (8) habituated to.5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) bustling(exciting); (2) old (time-honored); (3

28、) depressed( downhearted, low-spirited); (4) absurd (ridiculous); (5) indifferent (unconcerned); (6) infuriating (irrigating); (7) failure (defeat); (8) again.6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words(1) encountered (2) cause; (3) agreed to;(4) limited to; (5) idling about; (6)relied

29、 on; (7) tolerate; (8) deserted/abandoned.Grammar.1. Complete the sentences with the past perfect or past perfect progressive of the verbs in thebrackets.(1) had been talking; (2) had been working; (3) had worked; (4) had been applying; (5) had broken; (6) had beenstanding; (7) had swallowed; (8) ha

30、d been2. complete the following sentences according to the given situation.(1) had been empty; (2) had been working for the company; (3) had been waiting for me for half anhour; (4) had had lunch(5) had left; (6) has been living; (7) had repaired the engine; (8) had told3.put the verbs in brackets i

31、nto the correct tense.had seen; returned; didnt have; didnt have; had; done; was; didnt have; did; left; had; was; decided; picked; went; slammed; felt; had reminded; has searched; found; remembered; were.4. Complete the following sentences with shall, should, will or would.(1) will; (2) shall; (3)

32、Should; (4) would; (5) will;(6) shall; (7)should; (8) should; (9) would; (10) would.5. Fill in the blank with one of the words and phrases in the box.(1) nowadays; (2) ages ago; (3) lately, just; (4) soon, after a long time; (5) immediately, Eventually;(6) once; (7)recently; (8) for weeks.Translatio

33、n.1. The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.2. If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hadly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.3. I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the m

34、onograph by the end of this week.4. He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.5. The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.6. His daughter is very sedate for a girl about ten, for she

35、likes reading more than playing.7. The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.8. The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below wi

36、th ONE word you think appropriate.(1)more (2)around (3)free (4)leave (5)programs(6)ease (7)it (8)signed (9)environmental (10)handing(11)only (12)WithUnit 4 Fun, oh, boy, fun, you could die from it.Vocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) we would be morally to

37、o strict with ourselves to enjoy life; (2) that made all other questions lesssignificant;(3) counting fun as the most important quality of life;(4) the best example of having fun.(5) by nothing more than simple exposure.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the prop

38、er form.(1) overshadows; (2) traipse; (3) fetish; (4) flunked:(5) swilling; (6) flicked; (7)epitome; (8) licentiousness:3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) insured; (2) undeserved; (3) generosity; (4) benefits:(5) regrettable; (6) mirthful; (7) blasphemy; (8) reve

39、rence4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from thetext.(1) turn into; (2) occurred to; (3) end up; (4) step up; (5) pay back; (6) look forward to; (7) look for; (8) managed to5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence

40、 in the sense it is used.(1) excursion(jaunt); (2) failing; (3) irreverently(disrespectfully, contemptuously); (4) advertisements; (5) quintessence( embodiment); (6) grief (sadness, melancholy); (7) profane( revile); (8) examine (scrutinize)6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(

41、1) drew attention to; (2) represents ; (3) fully explain; (4) challenged by; (5) support; (6) bored; (7) be welled understood; (8) visitedGrammar.4. Complete the following sentences with the words and phrases in the box.(1) such that; (2) thus; (3) in that; (4) With;(5) so that; (6) Owing to; (7) fo

42、r; (8) Seeing that5. Complete the following letter with the appropriate forms of the verbs given. Should/would like; have, heard; would, suit; doesnt apply; wont get; saw; had/was, left/leaving; said; was going; promised; (had)found; have heard; dont know; went; know; should/would be; would phone; h

43、ave tried; doesnt seem.Translation.1. It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.2. The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.3. It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusias

44、m to further his studies at Harvard.4. Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5. They traipsed all the way to downtown area to watch the National Day fireworks display.6. He does not deserve such a severe punishment as he committed neither serious e

45、rrors nor gave crimes.7. Every time I met him, he would talk a whole of nonsense.8. Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) as (2)hands (3)go (4)up (5)industries

46、(6)or (7)include (8)on (9)provided (10)aimUnit 5 The real truth about lies.Vocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1)very important/shocking/traumatic; (2) avoid hurting the others feelings; (3)modifying thetruth; (4) a course of action which can easily lead to

47、something unacceptable, wrong or disastrous; (5)under any circumstances;2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) supportive; (2) perceived; (3) prevarication; (4) astounded;(5)undermine; (6) faltered; (7) fibs; (8) volunteered3. Fill in the blanks w

48、ith the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) unethical; (2) feigned; (3) unsparing; (4) cynical; (5) confoundedly; (6) lubricated; (7) entangled; (8) Willful4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from thetext.(1) cover up; (2) blurted out; (3)

49、set up; (4) find out; (5) wear down; (6) specialize in; (7) professes to; (8) complimented, on;5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) evasion(equivocation); (2) chronic (repeated); (3) common ( prevalent, omnipresent); (4) slightly; (5) in

50、sult (reproach, criticize); (6) distort; (7) growth (multiplication); (8) strengthened (consolidated)6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)cancelled; (2)overcome; (3)follow; (4)fell into; (5)make it more acceptable; (6)feel unhappy about;(7)removed from consideration; (8)reser

51、ve for future use.Grammar.2. Complete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate15 CCBAD 610 BBBAA3. rewrite the sentences below using the words and phrases from the box.(1) He cant have told us everything.(2) Something must have gone wrong.(3) She cant be only thirty years old.(4) They

52、may not know yet.(5) The road could/may have been closed.(6) The police must know that.(7) There may/could have been a traffic jam.(8) The letter could/may arrive today.(9) That will/must be my mother.(10) There should be time to do some shopping. Translation.1. Hamlet feigned madness when he was he

53、sitating what to do.2. Prevarication is one of the techniques this businessman likes to employ.3. Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous.4. Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status of second-classcitizens.5. On the impulse of

54、the moment, he blurted out the secret.6. You should get rid of any prejudice, resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.7. Being over-sensitive and imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in mind.8. He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spare others any trouble.Exer

55、cises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) service (2)rather (3)off (4)are(5)advantage (6)much (7)relations (8)if (9)as (10)moral (11)either (12)truthUnit 6 How to write a rotten poem with almost no effort.Vocabulary.1. Explain the

56、underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) extremely intense; (2) the practical principal; (3) just like, following the example of ;(4) Probably, Quite likely; (5) made a start despite the difficulty.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.

57、(1)epic; (2) squalid; (3)veritable; (4) pounded;(5)aroma; (6) evolved; (7) lyrics; (8) claimed3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) imponderables; (2) poetic/poetical; (3) accidentally; (4) unsought;(5) cuddliest; (6) juicy; (7) disoriented; (8) versed4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from thetext.(1) conjures up; (20 dealt with; (3) seek out; (4) think of(5)ended/stared w