北京市大興區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（word版含答案）

1、北京市大興區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷英 語1. 本試卷共 9 頁，共兩部分，共 39 題，滿分 60 分，考試時間 90 分鐘。2. 在試卷和草稿紙上準(zhǔn)確填寫姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號。3. 試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。4. 在答題卡上，選擇題用 2B 鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5. 考試結(jié)束，請將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。考生須知第一部分本部分共 33 題，共 40 分。在每題列出的四個選項中，選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空（每題 0.5 分，共 6 分）從下面各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇可以填

2、入空白處的最佳選項。1.Welcome to school!Thank you. Your school is very beautiful.A. yourB. theirC. hisD. our2.Yesterday I called him 8:30, but nobody answered.A. byB. atC. inD. on3.He ran as fast as possible, he didnt get there on time.A. AndB. butC. orD. so4.May I use your computer for games, Mum?No. You fin

3、ish your homework first.A. mustB. canC. wouldD.will5. will you have the meeting?Tomorrow morning.A. WhenB. WhyC.WhatD. Where6.Beijing is one of cities in our country.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest7.If it tomorrow I wont go to the park.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. rained8.What were you do

4、ing when the fire broke out?I my homework.A. doB. am doingC. was doingD. did9.Mr. White us English for 3 years since he came here.A. is teachingB. taughtC. teachesD. has taught10.Mom, where is Dad?He newspapers in the study.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. was reading 11. Nowadays, phones in many ways

5、. Yes, they are the most useful inventions in the world.A. useB. were usedC. are usedD. will use12.Excuse me, could you tell me tomorrow?Well, it will start at 7:30.A. when the meeting will startB. when will the meeting startC. when did the meeting startD. when the meeting started二、完形填空（每題 1 分，共 8 分

6、）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。The Price of a MiracleTess was an eight-year-old girl when she heard her Mom and Dad talking about her little brother, Andrew. All she knew was that he was very sick and they were completely out of money.Only a very expensive operation could save him n

7、ow and it was looking like there was no-one to 13 them the money. She heard her Dad say to her Mom, “Only a miracle( 奇 跡 ) can save him now.” So she decided to do something for her brother by herself.Back to her bedroom, Tess pulled out a glass jar, took all the coins out on the floor and counted th

8、em carefully. No chance here for mistakes. With the jar in her hands, she went out the back door 14 and walked a long way to adrug store.Tess waited patiently for the pharmacist to give her some 15 but he was too entirely talking to a well-dressed man.Finally the pharmacist 17 Tess. “And what do you

9、 want?” the pharmacist asked. “Im talking to my brotherwhom I havent seen for ages,” he explained. “Well, I want to talk to you about my brother,” Tess answered back. “Hes really, really sick. and I want to buy a miracle.”“I beg your pardon?” said the pharmacist. “His name is Andrew and he is badly

10、ill and my Dad says only a miracle can save him now.” Tess explained, “So how much does a miracle 17 ?” Hearing this, the pharmacist was too confused to say a word.The pharmacists brother stooped(彎腰) down and asked the little girl, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” “I dont know,” Tess

11、 replied with tears in her eyes. “I just know he needs an operation. But my Dad cant pay for it, so I want to use my 18 .”“How much do you have?” asked the man. “One dollar and eleven cents.” Tess answered.“A dollar and eleven cents the 19 price of a miracle for your littlebrother.” Then he said, “T

12、ake me to where you live. Lets see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was a famous doctor. The operation was 20 with the “miracle” and it wasnt long until Andrew was home again and doing well.13. A. throwB. lendC. showD. throw14. A. widelyB. wiselyC. secretlyD. happily15.

13、A. praiseB. attentionC. careD. support16. A. noticedB. foundC. choseD. helped17. A. changeB. produceC. increaseD. cost18. A. moneyB. skillsC. mindD. hand19. A. lowB. highC. exactD. perfect20. A. inventedB. stolenC. preventedD. completed三、閱讀理解（每題 2 分，共 26 分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選

14、項。ADifferent Choices for Your National HolidaysCruising the Yangtze RiverThe Yangtze River cruise is the most popular cruise in China with beautiful natural scenery(風(fēng)景) and places of cultural interest along the way. The ship frequently stops so that you can have a short break and explore the attract

15、ions along the river banks. The Yangtze River in October is painted with bright fall colors and the weather is quite comfortable. It will be a pleasant time to stand on the deck(甲板) andenjoy the scenery.Traveling the Silk RoadTraveling China's Silk Road is a journey into China's ancient hist

16、ory and culture. You can experience different things: Eastern and Central Asian culture, natural and man-made wonders, dry desert and Alpine mountain scenery. The best time to travel to the Silk Road is from May to October. Weather conditions are pleasant from late spring to early autumn and the sce

17、nery is amazing.Viewing the Qinghai LakeQinghai Lake is in the northwest of China. Although autumn is not the best time to visit the lake, the season offers a different kind of beauty. The lake is quieter and more peaceful in autumn when it is decorated with yellow grasslands and snow-capped mountai

18、ns. Standing on the banks, you can have a wide view of the scenery and you can also enjoy the natural beauty. This huge lake and quiet environment willmake you feel peaceful.21.The Yangtze River cruise is one in China.A.the most expensiveB.the most dangerousC. the most popularD. the most boring 22.W

19、hen is the best time to travel the Silk Road?A. From April to October.B. From May to October C.From May to DecemberD. All year round23.According to the passage, the scenery of Qinghai Lake may make you feel .A. noisyB. boredC. excitedD. peacefulBKarie checked the words carefully on her spelling test

20、. If she got 100 percent today, shed win her class's Spelling Challenge and a new dictionary. Plus, Ms. Green had promised to do a handstand if anyone got a perfect score.Three more words to go. N-i-c-e-l-y. Q-u-i-c-k-l-y. H-o-n-e-s-t-y. Wait! She'd spelledhonesty, not honestly! She deleted

21、the t-y and wrote l-y before handing in her paper.After break, Ms. Green walked to the front of the room and cleared her throat. Then, as if she were an Olympic gymnast, Ms. Green's feet flipped into the air. "Congratulations, Karie! You did it!" she announced while upside down. The wh

22、ole class cheered! Ms. Green presented Karie with her prize. Karie smiled happily for her perfect in spelling.After school, Karie rushed in to her home. “Everything's PERFECT”She shouted, showing Mom her spelling test and prize. Karie picked up her cat."Can you spell nicely, Casper? And qui

23、ckly and honesly, and .” Karie's stomach tumbled( 坍塌) to the floor. Honesly? H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!After that, Karie stepped down the hall and fell onto her bed. How could she tell the class she hadn't earned the prize after all? That Ms. Green did the handstand for nothing? Karie pulled out the tes

24、t paper. It wasn't her fault that Ms. Green had given her the prize. Shouldn't Ms. Green have been more careful when grading her test? If, no one would ever know.The next morning, Karie's hands shook. She gave her teacher the spelling paper and the dictionary. "I can't keep this

25、. I misspelled honestly and you didn't catch it.”"I see.” For a moment, Ms. Green picked up the pen. She crossed out the word “perfect” and wrote “honest” before handing the dictionary back to Karie. "I get to keep this? Honestly?”"For honestly, no.” Ms. Green smiled, “But for hon

26、esty, yes.”24.Karie took part in .A. a speaking testB. a Spelling ChallengeC. a handstand testD. an Olympic event25.At home, after Karie noticed her mistake, she .A.felt very upsetB.felt very happy secretlyC.put the missing t back inD.deleted the t-y and wrote l-y26.Why did Ms. Green give the prize

27、back to Karie?A.Because Karie told the truth.B.Because Karie got 100 percent.C.Because Ms. Green was not careful.D.Because Ms. Green crossed out the word “perfect”.CWhy do we celebrate festivals?It is human nature to love celebrations. Some festivals have been celebrated for centuries or thousands o

28、f years. So, what are the reasons behind all these celebrations?Festival is a Part of CultureSome festivals are celebrated in memory of an important person or an important event, such as the Dragon Boat Festival in China and the Independence Day in the U.S. Some festivals are celebrated to welcome n

29、ew life, such as the Spring Festival in China and Easter(復(fù)活節(jié)) in western countries. All these festivals are of great importance and have become necessary parts of the countrys culture.Festival is a Part of Social and Economic LifePeople also celebrate festivals for social and economic(經(jīng)濟) reasons. F

30、estivals can bring freshness to life and they can also help us reduce boredom. The celebrations of a national festival are also good chances to make people feel closer and become more united. Besides, a countrys economy may get active because of the celebration of some festivals.Festival Can be Scie

31、ntificFestivals can also be celebrated for scientific reasons. But how and why a celebration can be scientific? The reason is psychological( 心理的). Have you heard about Placebo Effects(安慰劑效應(yīng))? Just imagine that there would be a celebration of an event, a patient may start feeling better because of th

32、e event. And these feelings can work as medicine and the patient may get well without any treatment. Sometimes a person gets well from a serious illness just by thinking he should remain alive so that his family members could celebrate festivals together. So festivals can sometimes work as a reason

33、for living.Atomic bombHistory repeats. But can we stop repeating the mistakes of history? Yes, we can do so by celebrating festivals. When we celebrate festivals, we also remember the historical events related to them. Science has affected the history of the world by creating new inventions and new

34、technology to celebrate the festivals but it has also caused disasters( 災(zāi)難 ) . The celebration of Diwali in India with fireworks is a festival but the atomic bombs during the war is a disaster. National festivals like Independence Day, remind us of the history of the nation and the efforts that the

35、country had made for freedom.27.According to the passage, Mid-Autumn Festival is probably .A.a part of social lifeB. a part of economic lifeC.a part of scientific lifeD. a part of historical life 28.Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 5?A.Festivals Can Affect HistoryB.Fest

36、ivals Can Remind Us of HistoryC.Festivals Can be Disasters in the HistoryD.Festivals Can Repeat Mistakes in the History 29What can we learn from the passage?A.Festivals can help history to repeat.B.Festivals are the most important events in the world.C.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated for econ

37、omic reasons.D.Festival celebrations can sometimes benefit the economy of a country.DGreat BDIABeijing Daxing International AirportHave you ever taken a flight from Beijing Daxing International Airport (BDIA)? It drew attention not just for convenient and environmentally friendly design, but also fo

38、r its many high-tech facilities(設(shè)施) and services.The new airport, designed by the famous Iraqi-British architect ( 建筑師) Zaha Hadid, The Daxing airports technology centers on passengers safety and convenience. The airport was designed in a special way that makes it look like a starfish. This kind of

39、design also helps to shorten the walking distance for passengers.The airport has also been designed to be environmentally friendly. It uses natural light during the day. Thanks in part to 8,000 rooftop windows, the sunlight can shine directly into the building.There are less than 10,000 lights in th

40、e terminal. The brightness of the lights can be changed according to the temperature inside and how many people are in the building. The lights use 70 percent less power than the lights of the Beijing Capital International Airport, which uses more than 20,000 lights. This can save about 8,850 tons o

41、f coal and reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions ( 排 放 ) by 22,000 tons a year, China Daily reported.The airport has many new technologies that make it smarter and more efficient. It is the worlds first airport with a double-deck departure and arrival (雙進雙出) design for its building. “Passengers use

42、much less time than they do in any other large airport t of the same size in the world,” Guo Yanchi, the leading engineer incharge of building, told China Daily.According to the Civil Aviation Administration of China,86 percent of check-ins can be done through self-service check-in kiosks and 76 per

43、cent of luggage can be checked automatically ( 自動地) with the help of self-service bag-dropmachines. Other technologies, such as a facial recognition system, allow passengers to have a quicker check-in and boarding process.30.The airport will also use a robot-operated parking system. Drivers just nee

44、d to park their cars in given areas. Robots will then carry them to an empty space. When collecting their cars, drivers simply need to scan (掃描) a parking ticket to find out where to collect their cars.31.Why do we say BDIAs design is friendly to our environment?A.The building of the airport doesn&#

45、39;t cost not too much.B.It can save energy and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.C.The design helps to shorten the walking distance for passengers.D.It was designed by legendary Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid.32.The underlined word "efficient" in paragraph 5 probably means " "

46、 A.modernB.creativeC.time-savingD.energy-saving33.What do we know from the last two paragraphs?A.Robots will help passengers board. B.Passengers wont need to check in in person.C.Passengers will spend less time boarding at BDIA. D.Machines will probably replace human workers at the airport.34.The pa

47、ssage mainly tells us .A.how the Iraqi-British architect designed BDIAB.why BDIA is designed into the shape of a starfishC.how high technology helps BDIA to be environmental friendlyD.that high technology has made BDIA the first class airport in the world第二部分本部分共 6 題，共 20 分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達（每題 2

48、 分，共 10 分） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Global WarmingSatter lives in Bonnotola（BT）in southwestern Bangladesh(孟加拉國). The small seaside village was once home to 2,000 people. Most of them were farmers, like Satter. But rising seas poisoned(毒化) the soil with salt water. Two major storms in the last two years destr

49、oyed the mud barriers( 土 壩 ) that protected the village from the sea. Today, only 480 people remain.“The effects of global warming are destroying parts of Bangladesh,” said Mohammad who is the head of the research center PRD.Salt in soil has increased by 26 percent over the past 35 years. In 1973, 8

50、33,000 hectares of land were poisoned by sea water. Areas of fresh water were also poisoned. This grew to 1.02 million hectares in 2000, and 1.056 million hectares in 2009, reports Bangladesh's SRDI.At BT village, the women walk up to 4 kilometers to a well to collect water for cooking and drink

51、ing every day. Wells in the area only have fresh water in the months after yearly heavy rains. In the summer, fresh water is difficult to find, said one of the women, Halder.The villages lie in Bangladesh's southwestern Shyamnagar area. The area is home to 400,000 people. Officials say the gover

52、nment does not have the money to build desalination factories. "The area needs maybe 500 desalination factories. But we've only got 50," said Alamgir head of a local organization.The United Nations made a report that warned global warming would get worse in the coming years even if hum

53、ans immediately stopped producing carbon gas.After the UN report, the question remains: Will world leaders choose to protect the environment?No matter what the world leaders do, there are a lot of ways individual(個體) people can make choices to protect the environment. People can change what they eat

54、 or travel without getting on an airplane, for example.Benjamin Clarysse is a bio-engineer who works with a number of environmental groups in northern Belgium. He warns, political leaders still need to promise changes. They cannot just depend on citizens doing their part. "They cannot just say

55、that everyone should just do a little bit of the work," Clarysse said. "Depending on just the goodwill of people won't get you there."35.What destroyed the mud barriers from the Village BT?36.Why do women walk up to a well at BT village every day?37.How many desalination factories

56、 does Shyamnagar area have?38.According to the passage, who are supposed to protect the environment?39.How can we deal with global warming?五、文段表達（10 分）40.從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目假如你是李華，一名北京的初三學(xué)生。你和你的英國網(wǎng)友 Jack 正通過電子郵件討論這樣一件事：你父母經(jīng)常要求你做一些你不愿意做的事，你不知道如何應(yīng)對。在郵件中，請你告訴 Jack，你和你父母之間有哪些問題，以及你的感受，并希望得到建議。提示詞語：different opinions, unwilling, extra-lessons, directly提示問題： What trouble do you have with your parents?Dear Jack,Recently Im having trouble with my parents. How do you feel?題目健康是人們學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活的基礎(chǔ)。同學(xué)們在學(xué)習(xí)之余也不要忘記鍛煉。假如你是初三學(xué)生李華，今天是你們的英文班