人教版初中英語(yǔ)各單元語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總表

1、1 / 5初中語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)Grade 7上Unit 1 My name s Gina一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) to bewhat question 特殊疑問(wèn)句yes/no 一般疑冋句與回答物主形谷詞 possessive adj. my, your, his, herUnit 2 This is my sister指示代詞 dem on strative pronounsth, these, that, thosewho questi on人稱代詞 subject pronouns1,-he, she, they名詞復(fù)數(shù) plural nounsUnit 3 Is this your pen cil?Poss

2、essive pronouns 物主代詞 mine, yours, his, hers yes/no 一般疑冋句與回答Unit 4 Where s my schoolbag?Where questi onPrepositions 介詞 on, in, underConjunction 連詞 andUnit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?Present tense 般現(xiàn)在時(shí) to haveAdj. of quality 質(zhì)量的形容詞Conj.連詞 butAffirmative & n egative stateme nts肯疋 & 否疋句Unit 6 D

3、o you like banan as?Present tense 般現(xiàn)在時(shí) to haveCoun table/uncoun table nou ns 可數(shù) &不可數(shù)名詞 Affirmative &n egative stateme nts 肯疋 & 否疋句Unit 7 How much are these socks?How much 疑問(wèn)句Unit 8 When is your birthday?When 疑問(wèn)句Possessive 所有格sUnit 9 My favorite subject is scie nceWhat, why, whe n, who 疑問(wèn)

4、句Grade 7下Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Modal verb 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can what 疑問(wèn)句Unit 2 What time do you go to school?What time 疑問(wèn)句When 疑問(wèn)句Adverbs of frequency 頻率副詞 always, often, usually,2 / 5never 等Unit 3 How do you get to school?How, how long, how far 疑問(wèn)句Unit 4 Don t eat in classImperatives 祈使句 Do ntCan for p

5、ermissi on 允許 modal verb 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 have to, mustUnit 5 Why do you like pan das?Why, what, where 疑問(wèn)句 where are koalas from?Because Adj. of quality 質(zhì)量的形容詞Unit 6 I m watching TVPrese nt progressive tense 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)What 疑問(wèn)句 what are you doing?Unit 7 It s raining!Prese nt progressive tense 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) How 提問(wèn) how is itgo

6、ing? How is the weather?What 提問(wèn) what are they doing?Unit 8 is there a post office over here?There be 結(jié)構(gòu)Where 疑問(wèn)句方位介詞 prepositions of place : in front of, on your leftUnit 9 What does he look like?What 疑問(wèn)句 what does he look like?Adjectives of description 描述外表形容詞straight, tall,thi n, heavy, round, han

7、 dsome 等Alter native questi ons 選擇疑問(wèn)句 is he tall or short?Unit 10 I d like some noodlesWould likeWhat 疑問(wèn)句 what size would you like?Some/a nyUnit 11 How was your school trip?Simple past tense 般過(guò)去時(shí) How 疑問(wèn)句 How was yourschool trip?Adj. of description 描述性形容詞 excellent, interesting, terrible等Unit 12 What

8、 did you do last weeke nd?Simple past tense 般過(guò)去時(shí) What 疑問(wèn)句 What did you playwith? How 疑問(wèn)句 how was your weekend?3 / 5Grade 8上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?In defi nite pronouns 不定代詞Simple past tense of regular & irregular verbs及物 & 不及物動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)Unit 2 How ofte n do you exercise?How often？疑問(wèn)

9、句Adv. of frequency 頻率副詞 sometimes, usually, often, n ever,once a monthUnit 3 I m more outgoing than my sister.比較級(jí) Comparatives with (i)er & more both & as as Unit 4 What s the best movie theater?最高級(jí) Superlatives with (i)est & the most 不規(guī)貝U變化：good-better-best; bad-worse-worstUnit 5 Do you

10、 want to watch a game show?Infinitives used as objects 不定式 to doUnit 6 I m going to study computer scienee一般將來(lái)時(shí) Future with be going to want to beUnit 7 Will people have robots?一般將來(lái)時(shí) Future with will want to beUnit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Imperatives 祈使句How much/how many 疑問(wèn)句Coun table/

11、uncoun table nounsAdverbs of seque nee: first, n est, the n, fin allyUnit 9 Can you come to my party?Can for in vitati ons 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 Modal verb mightUnit 10 If you go to the party, you II have a grFirst conditional 第一/真實(shí)條件句 if + willeat tim情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Modal verb shouldGrade 8下Unit 1 What s the matter?Modal verbs

12、 should/shouldnfonsuggestionsReflexive pronouns 反 身代詞myself, yourself,themselves, yourselvesUnit 2 I II help to clean up the city parksInfin itives as object, adverbial and object compleme nt不定式賓語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)不足語(yǔ)Modal verb could for suggestionsPhrasal verbs 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)4 / 5Unit 3 Could you please clea n your room

13、?Could for polite requestsCould for permissionUnit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents?Why don t you ？Conjunctions until, so that and althoughUnit 5 What were you doing whe n the rain storm came?Conjunctions when and whileQuestio ns and stateme nts with the past progressive tense 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Unit 6 An old

14、 man tried to move the mountainsConjunctions uni ess, as soon as and so thatUnit 7 What s the highest mountain in the world?Large nu mbersComparatives and superlatives with adj. & adv. 比較急，最 高級(jí)Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Isla nd yet?Prese nt perfect tense with already & yetUnit 9 Have you

15、ever bee n to a museum?Present perfect tense with been, ever & neverUnit 10 I ve had this bike for 3 yearsPrese nt perfect tense with since & forGrade 9Unit 1 How can we become good lear ners?Verb + by with gerund 動(dòng)詞 +by doing sth. 動(dòng)名詞，通過(guò) Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!Objectiv

16、e clause with that, if and whether 賓語(yǔ)從句Exclamatory statement 感嘆句 how & whatUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Objective clauses with wh- questi onswh-引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkUsed to 過(guò)去常常Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Passive voice (prese nt ten se) 被動(dòng)

17、語(yǔ)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Unit 6 When was it inven ted?Passive voice (past ten se)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their ownclothesShould + be allowed to do sth.Unit 8 It must belong to CarlaMust, might, could & can making inferences 做推斷Unit 9 I like music that I can dance toRelative clauses with that, who and which 關(guān)系從句Unit 10 You re supposed to shake handsSupposed to + infinitive 不定式 Expected to + infinitive 不定式 I