廣東省揭陽市2016年高中畢業(yè)班高考第一次模擬考試英語試題

1、揭陽市2016年高中畢業(yè)班高考第一次模擬考試英 語本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)： 1答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆在答題卡上填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)和座位號(hào)。用2B型鉛筆把答題卡上試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。 2選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B型鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。 3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卷各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按

2、以上要求作答的答案無效。 4考生必須保持答題卡整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 AWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.FAIRMONT HOTELFive waiters and Ten Waitresses-Aged under 22-At least high school graduate-Good looking; m

3、en at least 1.72 meters tall and women 1.65-Those knowing foreign languages preferred-Paid 1600-2200 dollars per monthOne Secretary-Aged under 30-Female preferred-Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to: Mr. Jack Hundris Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Stree

4、t, San Markers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountants(會(huì)計(jì))-Aged between 25 and 40-With an experience of at least two years-With a degree and an accountant certificate-Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly-With a knowledge of computerSalesclerks-Basic education of 12 years or more-Good at computer-Pai

5、d 1800-2200 dollars monthly Tel: 447-4398          Fax: 348526921. If you dont know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _ .A. a secretary   B. a waiter or a waitress  C. an accountant    D. a salescl

6、erk22. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT  _ .A. being a woman         B. knowing well how to use a computerC. having been an accountant     D. having

7、an accountant certificate23. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you  _ . A. have to be a woman and know foreign languages B. should be a university graduate C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters  D. should be younger than 30 years oldBOften speakers at

8、 a meeting experience dry mouths and ask for a glass of water. You can solve the problem by activating the saliva（唾液）in you mouth. First gently bite the edges of your tongue with your teeth. Or, press your entire tongue to the bottom of your mouth and hold it there until the saliva flow. Or you can

9、imagine that you are slicing a big juicy lemon and sucking the juice.Before you begin your talk, be kind to your voice. Avoid milk or creamy drinks which coat your throat. Keep your throat wet by drinking a little sweetened warm tea or water-down fruit juice.If you sense that you are losing your voi

10、ce, stop talking completely. Save your voice for your speech. You may feel foolish using paper to write notes, but the best thing you can do is to rest your voice. If you feel the need to see a doctor, perhaps getting some advice from a professional singer can be a better choice. In the meantime, do

11、 not even talk in a low voice.What about drinking alcohol to wet your throat? I advise you not to touch alcohol before speaking. The problem with alcohol is that one drink gives you a little confidence. The second drink gives you even more confidence. Finally you will feel all-powerful and you will

12、feel you can do everything, but in fact your brain and your mouth do not work together properly. Save the alcohol until after you finish speaking.Perhaps you want to accept the advice, but you may wonder if you can ever change the habits of a lifetime. Of course you can. Goethe, who lived before ind

13、oor skating rinks or swimming pools, said, “We learn to skate in the summer and swim in the winter.” Take this message to heart and give yourself time to develop your new habits. If you are wiling to change, you will soon be able to say that you will never forget these techniques because theyve beco

14、me a part of your body.24. Which of the following things does the writer suggest that you should do before you began your talk?A. Drink water-down fruit juice.B. Have some drink with cream.C. Have some cool milk.D. Have high tea.25. What does the writer suggest when you feel you are losing your voic

15、e?A. Going to see a doctor.B. Asking a professional singer for help.C. Whispering the things that you want to say.D. Keeping on talking rather than use a paper to write notes.26. According to the text, what will happen to your speech when you drink alcohol?A. Your face will be redder and more shinin

16、g.B. Your mouth and thought will not be in line.C. You will be so confident as to carry out your speech perfectly well.D. You will get excited enough to attract peoples attention in the speech.27. What is the purpose of the writer to use Goethes words?A. To encourage one to go in for sports.B. To te

17、ll that Goethe had a strong willpower.C. To prove one can change his habits.D. To remind people of the techniques to develop a lifelong habits.C For centuries, mankind and dogs have suffered from a communication failure. We can tell dogs what we want them to do and sometimes they comply, but weve al

18、ways struggled when it comes to understanding the true meaning of their barks and whimpers. There is exciting news now a dog translator has been invented to help you communicate with your furry friend. Researchers at North Carolina State University have fashioned some kind of

19、0;miracle dog translator body harness(束腰帶). Whats special about it is that it doesn't just rely on the dogs vocalizations to interpret what Fido is banging on about. Oh no this miracle harness reads and interprets the ordinary dogs body language as well, giving us a full two-way dog communicatio

20、n experience.Researcher David Roberts says: "Dogs communicate primarily through body language, and one of our challenges was to develop sensors that tell us about their behavior by observing their posture remotely." Sensors on the harness monitor the dogs heart rate and body temperature an

21、d software builds up a vocabulary, letting the human know what the dog is feeling. What would dogs say if they could talk to us? The human can even communicate back through the harness thanks to vibration motors, supposedly by tapping into the dogs senses so that it can understand what youre trying

22、to say to it. The dog harness is designed for dogs involved in search and rescue and other front-line work, but it's got us dreaming of a beautiful future, one where humans and dogs can co-exist as equals, with the dog able to fully express itself at all times.28. Why cant people communicate wit

23、h dogs? A. They have difficulty understanding dogs barks and whimpers.  B. They have no idea about dogs behavior in relation to their posture.  C. They dont know how to tell dogs what they want them to do.  D. They dont have a machine to translate the dogs language. 29. What does

24、 the underlined word most probably mean in paragraph two? A. Pursue fashion.  B. Research.  C. Influence.  D. Make. 30. For what purpose is the dog harness designed? A . It is designed for dogs to understand what people are trying to say to them.  B. It is designed for

25、a full two-way dog communication experience. C. It is designed to monitor the dogs heart rate and body temperature.  D. It is designed for dogs doing search and rescue and other front-line work. 31. What is the authors attitude towards the possible human-dog communication? A. Shocked.

26、  B. Excited.  C. Embarrassed.  D. Annoyed. DThe medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play a significant role in the process of recovery from illness.As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries a

27、nd into public places, some of the country's most talented artists have been called in to transform older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have significant collections of contemporary art in corr

28、idors, waiting areas and treatment rooms.These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s. He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by a

29、wider audience.A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 500 visitors each week. What better place to hold regular exhibitions of art? Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. Believed to be Britain&#

30、39;s first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.The effect is striking. Now in the corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colors, playful images and restful courtyards.The quality of the en

31、vironment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.32. According to th

32、e passage, "to soften the hard edges of modern buildings" means_. A. to pull down hospital buildings B. to decorate hospitals with art collections C. to improve the quality of treatment in hospitals D. to make the corners of hospital buildings round33. According to Peter Senior, _. A. art

33、is not as important in peoples daily life as in hospital B. art galleries should be changed into hospitals C. patients should be encouraged to learn painting D. art should be encouraged in British hospitals34. After the improvement of the hospital environment, _. A. patients no longer need expensive

34、 drugs in their recovery B. patients are less dependent on expensive drugs in their recovery C. patients need good-quality drugs in their recovery D. patients use fewer pain killers in their recovery than before35. The fact that Senior is in great demand shows that_. A. Peter's enterprise is dev

35、eloping greatly B. Peter Senior enjoys great popularity C. he is a talented hospital artist D. the role of hospital environment is being recognized第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容；從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Practical ways to get motivated Be mindful of your "why". If I need

36、 to clean the floor, but I really dont like cleaning, then I wont feel very motivated to do it. However, if I have a big enough reason to do it because Im having some guests to come over, or I love the feeling of having a clean floor, then that "bigger purpose" can be strong enough to get

37、me to act, even though I dont enjoy cleaning. If I stay mindful of why Im doing it, I can get motivated to do it.  36 Celebrate your successes. Its easy to get down on yourself because you havent reached your goal yet. You may overlook all of the hard work and small goals that youve accomplishe

38、d. Remember to reward yourself and to celebrate your successes.  37 In the same way, how can you motivate yourself if youre not going to reward yourself and celebrate your successes? 38 Imagine how good youll feel when youve reached your goal. Take a moment and think about how youll feel and wh

39、at youll think after youve achieved it. What does it feel like?  39 Focus on that feeling, and use it to drive you right now to move towards your goal. Just think of how good it will be. Get inspired. Read stories, watch movies, listen to other people who have achieved what you want to achieve.

40、 Imagine what they had to go through to get to where they are. Imagine how big the heart is of some of your biggest heroes and how badly they wanted what they achieved.  40 A. Imagine having already achieved it. B. Get help and support when youre not feeling motivated. C. So remind yourself of

41、why youre doing what youre doing. D. What kind of self-talk would you use to motivate yourself? E. Let them inspire you to access your own great desire within. F. You might feel proud, happy, satisfied, or any other emotion. G. Would you be able to properly train a dog without rewarding him?第二部分 英語知

42、識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)， 滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A, B, C, D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldnt believe my eyes. I had really gotten a cell phone! As soon as I got to my 41 the next morning I 42 off my phone and asked everyone for

43、their 43 . It felt like I didn't even 44 in that class any more. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my 45 . Luckily I didn't get 46 using it. I was pretty 47 that the teacher didnt 48 that I stopped paying attention to her 49 a week later we took a te

44、st and I failed. To make matters 50 , my mom had to 51 the test. It was hard to show my mom the 52 . She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests. Well, eventually, I showed her and she couldn't 53 it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed. Weeks passed and my parents sta

45、rted to 54 the fact that I had a phone. They would say, " We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. It's like you have your own little 55 now and we don't communicate as much with your phone." I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that

46、I was spending too much 56 on the phone A week later I tried 57 a whole day without a cell phone and it didn't go that badly. I had so much 58 because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to themFrom that day, I had a different point of view towards cell phonesPhones

47、really take you away from the rest of the world. I'm not saying that phones are 59 and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family and not get 60 with your phone all day. My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. It also affected my grades. I

48、will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control.41AofficeBschoolCstoreDhome42AtookBputCturnedDshowed43AnumberBnameChelpDaddress44AcomeBhandCgiveDexist45AjobBtestCphoneDdesk46AcaughtBallowedCtroubledDappreciated47AproudBdoubtfulCsureDangry48AmentionBnoticeCpreventDpunish49AuntilBbef

49、oreCthoughDbecause50AclearerBeasierCworseDbetter51AreadBsignCdoDmake52AboxBbookChomeworkDpaper53AbelieveBreceiveCseeDachieve54AignoreBdislikeCacceptDenjoy55AsecretBideaCworldDdream56AtimeBforceCmoneyDcontrol57AstudyingBworkingCgoingDthinking58AtroubleBworryCfunDimprovement59AgoodBbadCnecessaryDusefu

50、l60AinterestedBpleasedCannoyedDstuck第II卷第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié), 滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)上下文在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上。One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts 61 (reach) the side, but made no progress at all. The poor 62 (exhau

51、st) ant was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved by her 63 (determine) and perseverance, the bird threw her a blade of grass, 64 supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying 65 (she) in the grass, she 66 (hear) a man come nea

52、r. He was walking along barefooted 67 a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see 68 had bit him, and the dove 69 (immediate) flew away. It was an animal muc

53、h 70 (weak) that had saved her life.第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié) 滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。The winter holiday is co

54、ming, that makes me excited. I had been looking forward at relaxing myself. Id like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. It will surely be a wonderful time! However, my parents think different. They dont want me go out. They are afraid Ill be knocked down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others. Therefore, the