2011-2012年兩年全國各地中考英語真題分類匯編--情態(tài)動詞(共19頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2012年全國各地中考英語真題分類匯編情態(tài)動詞【2012貴州銅仁】31.You _ stop when the traffic light turns red. A. can B. had better C. needD. must【答案】D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的辨析。句意為：當(dāng)交通燈變紅，你“必須”停下來。根據(jù)語境可知此空意為“必須”，四個選項(xiàng)中，只有must具體有此意，故選D【2012貴州畢節(jié)】30. When winter comes, days get_.A. long and longB. short and short C. longer and lo

2、ngerD. shorter and shorter【答案】D 考查形容詞比較級的用法。句意為“冬天來了，天變得越來越短”，故選D?！?012福建福州】41. Mum, must I stay there the whole day? No, you_. You_come back after lunch, if you like.A. mustn't; can B. needn't; must C. needn't; may【答案】C【解析】選C。考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句表示否定回答時需要用neednt或dont have to；表示答應(yīng)準(zhǔn)許某人

3、時情態(tài)動詞可以用can或may。故選C?！?012貴州貴陽】45. “Whose notebook is this?” “It _ Jims. It has his name on it.” A. cant be B. must be C. can be【答案】B考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。表示猜測。cant be 意為“不可能是”；must be 意為“一定是”；can be 表示猜測，一般用于否定句或疑問句中，不用于肯定句中。根據(jù)句意：這是誰的筆記本？它一定是吉姆的，因?yàn)樯厦嬗兴拿?。故選B.【2012.安徽省】42. There's enough time for you to go

4、to the airport. You_ hurry now.A. should B. needn'tC. mustD. can't【答案】B【2012北京】27.Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?No, you _.A. shouldntB. wouldntC. mustntD. needntw【答案】D來源:z&zstep.c#%om【2012甘肅雞西市】31. Is that your teacher? That_be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.A. cantB

5、. mustntC. may not【答案】A【2012廣東】34. I swim here? I'm sorry. Childrenswim alone here.來源:中&教*網(wǎng)A. Must; can'tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn'tD. Can't; can【答案】C【2012貴州安順】18.You can hardly swim，_you?_But my mother says shell teach me during my summer holidayAcant；No Bcan；NoCcant；YesDcan；Yes

6、【答案】B【2012黑龍江齊齊哈爾】31. Is that your teacher? That _be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.A. cantB. mustntC. may not【答案】A【2012黑龍江齊齊哈爾】33. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _it every day. A. practise to speakB. to practise speakingC. practise speaking【答案】B【2011湖北恩施】35. Is tha

7、t girl under the tree Mary?No, that _be Mary. She is in New York.A. canB. mustntC. cant【答案】C【2012 湖北黃石】36.Is Maria kocking at the door?It_be her. She is in Australia now.A.may not B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't 【答案】D【2012·湖北·荊州】21. Shall we take a taxi? No, we . Its not far from h

8、ere.A. cant B. mustntC, shouldnt D. neednt【答案】D【2012·湖北·武漢】35. You _ be happy with the strong public support you"ve received.Yes,you"re right.I"m really excitedA.mayB.can C.mustD.need【答案】C【2012湖北咸寧】26. Tom, you _ play with the knifeYou_ hurt yourselfBA. won't; can't

9、B. mustn't; may C. shouldn't; must D. can't; should【答案】B【2012湖北咸寧】27.Jim, can you _ this word in Chinese? B Yes, I can_ a little Chinese.A. speak; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; say【答案】B來源:&z%zste#【2012湖北宜昌】33. My brother won the first prize in speech competition Congratul

10、ations! You be excited about that!中&國教育#出*版網(wǎng) A. need B. must C. would D. can【答案】B中國教#育&*%出版網(wǎng)【2012湖南常德】25. In competition, as in life, you _ not always win.A. may B. shall C. must【答案】A 【2011湖南株洲】26. That man _ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada.A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant【答案】C考查情態(tài)動詞

11、辨析。Neednt意為“不必”；mustnt表示“明令禁止”；cant表示“不可能”。根據(jù)句意“那個男人不可能是我的英語老師。他去了加拿大。”故選C。【2012江蘇淮安】6. Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon?No, you . All of us will go on an outing.A. mustnt B. cantC. neednt D. couldnt【答案】C【2012江蘇連云港】4.Meng Fei had his arm broken while recording If You Are the One in Bei

12、jing. Really? Then perhaps he host TV programs for some time. A. neednt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. cant【答案】D【2012江蘇南京】5. -Have you decided which senior high school to choose? -Not yet. I go to Moonlight School. A. must B. may C. need D. should【答案】B【2012江蘇蘇州】7. I hear youve got a new iPhone 4S. _ I hav

13、e a look?Yes, certainly.A. May B. Do C. Shall D. Should【答案】A【2012江蘇無錫】6. The lady in this photo be over fifty! She looks so young!A. mustntB. mustC. cantD. can【答案】C【2012江蘇宿遷】16. Must I do my homework now, Mum? . You can do it tomorrow. A. No, you neednt B. No, you mustntC. Yes, you need D. Yes, you

14、must【答案】A【2012江蘇鹽城】6. Dad, must I practice the piano today? No, you . You may do it tomorrow.A. needntB. mustntC. shouldntD. cant【答案】A【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】8. Excuse me, when are we going to have a picnic? Im not sure, Ask our monitor, please. He know.A. needB. canC. mayD. shall【答案】C【2012江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】3. Im afraid I nee

15、d a pair of glasses. I _ hardly see the words on the blackboard. - Thats terrible. You may have got poor eyesight.A. can B. must C. may D. need【答案】A【2012江西】30. Last year I _ drive. I used to take the bus.A. could B. couldnt C. should D. shouldnt【答案】B【2012遼寧大連】 9.In Britain, you _

16、 be 18 if you want to drive a car.  A.can  B.must  C.may  D.might【答案】B【2012 內(nèi)蒙古包頭】28. You be excited that youre going back to your hometown soon Yes, I cant wait any longer.A. shall B. can C. need D. must【答案】D【2012

17、呼和浩特】10. _ I try on those shoes in the window?_. They are just on show.中#國教育出版&%網(wǎng)A. Could; Yes, you can B. Can; Sorry, you couldntC. Could; Sorry, you cant D. Can; Yes, you could【答案】C【2012年福建省福州市】41. - Mum, must I stay there the whole day? - No, you _ . You _ come back after lunch, if you like.

18、A. mustn't; can B. needn't; must C. needn't; may【答案】C【2012年廣東省】34. _ I swim here?Im sorry. Children _ swim alone here. A. Must , cant B. May , must C.Can, mustnt D. Cant can【答案】C【2012 廣西桂林】35. Must I turn down the radio now? No, you .A. mustntB. needntC. cantD. wont 【答案】B來源:中#&%國教育出版

19、網(wǎng)35. Whose is the pencil box?It_ be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover!中國#教*&育出版網(wǎng)A. can B. may C. must D. need【答案】C【2011河南】( ) 26. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you_ a life without it? A. understand B. imagine C. consider D. expect 【答案】B【2011河南】( ) 29. Do yo

20、u have any plans for this weekend?I'm not sure. I _ go climbing Mount Yuntai.A. must B. need C. may D. can【答案】C【2012湖北黃岡】35. _ I do the laundry first? No, you _. You can do your homework first. A. Must; mustn't B Can； mustn't C. Must; needn't D. May; needn't【答案】C【2012湖北黃岡】38. Can

21、 you tell me why you learn English so well? It's very simple _ you work, _ grades you will get.www.z#zste% A. The harder; the best 13. The hard； the better C. Harder; better D. The harder; the better【答案】D【2012 山東濱州】25. Must I wait for you here?No, you _. A. don't B. can't C .mustnt D. ne

22、ednt【答案】D 來源:zzst%ep.co#m&【2012.山東菏澤】10.Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Peoples Park? Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You_ miss it. A. neednt B. mustnt C. may not D. wont 【答案】D來源:中國&教育*出版網(wǎng)【2012山東濟(jì)南】46. Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it?It

23、 _be Rick's. It has his name on it.A. mustn't B. can't C. must D. need46.C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。mustnt“禁止；不要”；cant“不可能”；must“一定”；need“必要”。由下文句意“在上面有他的名字”可知，這本書一定是里克的。故選C?！?012山東濟(jì)寧】20.This toy Mickey Mouse _be Amy's. she's the only kid at the picnic.A.must B.can C. need D.can't中#國*教育%

24、&出版網(wǎng)【答案】A【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。下句話提到了她是野炊中的唯一的一個小孩子。可推知句意：這套玩具一定是Amy的。must :一定。2012 山東臨沂】26. Many students come from poor families and they _ afford school lunches, so the government is trying to help them.A neednt B. shouldnt C. cant D. mustnt【答案】C【2012山東泰安】36. Can I go to the park, Mum?來#源:中*國教育出版網(wǎng)%Ce

25、rtainly. But you _be back by six oclock中國教育&出版*網(wǎng)%A. can B. may C. might D. must【答案】D21一Shall I tell Jim the good news? 一No, you_Ive told him already Awouldnt Bneednt Cshouldnt Dmustnt【解析】B?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的意義。根據(jù)答語下文“我已經(jīng)告訴他了”說明答語為“你沒有必要”，“不必，沒有必要”用情態(tài)動詞neednt 表達(dá)?！?012山東棗莊】19. _ you dance? We need some more

26、actors for the talent show. A. Need B. Shall C. Must D. Can 【答案】D【 2012四川成都】35. Excuse me, whose Japanese book is this? It be Toms. In our class, only he is studying Japanese. A. must B. cant C. would 【答案】A【2012四川達(dá)州】29. John, you go out to play until your homework . OK, Mum.來#源:中教%&*網(wǎng)A. must; fi

27、nishes B. cant; is finished C. cant; has finished D. neednt; finisheswww.zzs&t#%【答案】B來%&源:中#教網(wǎng)【2012四川廣安】32. Look! The man at the gate _ be our teacher. He is always standing there every morning. No, it _ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now. A. must; cant B. must; mustnt C.

28、 cant; cant 【答案】A來*源:&#中教網(wǎng)【2012四川涼山】( ) 2 9. Is Jim coming by train?Im not sure. He_ drive his car.A. must B. may C. need【答案】B來源:z#z&【2012綿陽市】7. School students _ smoke because it is against the school rules.來源&*#:中國教育出版網(wǎng)A. neednt B. couldnt C. wont D. mustnt 【答案】D【2012四川自貢】30. -

29、Have you heard that some bad thing would happen in 2012?-Don't worry! The news be true. A. mustn't B. may not C. needn't【答案】B【2012四川雅安市】8. You look tired, you must_.A. stops to work B. shop workingC. stop to work D. stopped working 【答案】B【2012四川雅安市】16. The old people must_ to politely.A.

30、are spoken B. spoken C. speak D. be spoken【答案】D【2012四川宜賓】27. Whose shoes are these?來#源&:中教網(wǎng)They _ be Mikes. They are much too large for him. A. might B. may C. mustnt D. cant 【答案】D【2012浙江杭州】22. You _be servious! Youre actually going to lend him money again?A. needn't B. can't C. shouldn&

31、#39;t D. mustnt【答案】B【2012浙江湖州】23.We _ be careful when we are walking across the road. There are too many cars now.A. can B. may C. must D. could 【答案】C【2012浙江麗水】17 Drivers _wear the safety belt when driving. This is the traffic rule 來源:*#中教&%網(wǎng)A. can B. may C. will D. must.【答案】D【2012浙江寧波】25. What

32、do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today, 來源:中%國教育出版網(wǎng)#&Honey, you_. Let's go out to have something different.A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. don't have to【答案】D【2012重慶市】32. Mom, must I clean my room now? No, you . You can do it tomorrow. A. cant B. neednt

33、 C. mustnt D. shouldnt 來源*:中國教育出版&網(wǎng)【答案】B【2012貴州六盤水】29. You_ worry about me. I feel much better now. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. won't【答案】C【2012貴州銅仁】31.You _ stop when the traffic light turns red. A. can B. had better C. needD. must【答案】D【2012黑龍江黑河市】34. _exercise you take, _y

34、oull be.A. The fewer, the fatterB. The less, the fatterC. The less, the more fatter【答案】B【2012黑龍江黑河市】33. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs_it every day. A. practise to speakB. to practise speakingC. practise speaking【答案】B【2012黑龍江黑河市】31. Is that your teacher? That_be Mr.Wang. He has

35、gone to Japan with his wife.A. cantB. mustntC. may not【答案】A【2012湖北省荊州市】21. Shall we take a taxi? No, we . Its not far from here.A. cant B. mustntC, shouldnt D. neednt【答案】D【2012湖南省岳陽】 24. Who is that? It _ be Shirly. Only she is in red today . A. could B. may C. must【答案】C【2012山東日照】29. _ your brother

36、speak Japanese?Yes, he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years.A. ShouldB. MustC. CanD. May【答案】A2011年全國各地中考英語真題分類匯編情態(tài)動詞【2011連云港】4.Must we leave now? No, we _.We still have two more hours. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt答案：C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：-我們現(xiàn)在必須離開嗎？-不，我們不必，我們?nèi)杂袃蓚€小時。根據(jù)上文，得知“must”引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句應(yīng)用needn

37、t或dont have to來作否定回答?！?011北京】26. Can you ride a horse? No. I_ .A. needn't B. may not C. can't D. mustn't答案：C【解析】考查點(diǎn)：本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。Can表示能力，用它來提問，就用它來回答。所以選擇答案C。【2011廣西百色】27.Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now? No, you _.You can hand it in tomorrow. A. dont B. mustnt C. neednt D.

38、 may not答案：C 【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法，must引起的一般疑問句，否定回答要用neednt?！竞颖笔?011】36. You eat the soup if you don't like it.A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. can't【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞用法，shouldnt 不應(yīng)該；mustnt 不能；neednt沒有必要；cant不能。本句是if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，“如果你不喜歡這湯，你沒必要喝”，選C符合題意?！?011河南省】26. _ you wait a few more m

39、inutes? It'll be your turn soon,A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Might答案：C?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞詞義辨析。must一定；should應(yīng)該；might可能；could能夠，符合句意。句意：你能再等幾分鐘嗎？快輪到你了?！?011黑龍江綏化市】（）13. May we leave the classroom now?No, you_. You shouldn't leave until the bell rings.A. may not B. can't C. needn't答案：B【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考查。

40、May引導(dǎo)的疑問句，在否定回答時，用mustnt 或cant。 【2011江蘇徐州】5. She _ be here . I saw her come in.A. can B. may C. should D. must答案D【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。Can和may表示沒有把握的推測，should意為“應(yīng)該”，must表示有把握的推測。由后句句意“我看見他進(jìn)來了”可推測前句，她一定在這兒。故選D【2011內(nèi)蒙古包頭】( ) 27. I cant go to the cinema with you because I _ stay here until my mother comes back

41、.A. can B. could C. may D. must27. 答案：D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的辨析。句意為“我不能和你去年電影，因?yàn)槲襙必須呆在這里，直到我媽媽回來”。根據(jù)語境可知此空意為“必須”，四個選項(xiàng)中，只有must具體有此意，故選D【2011哈爾濱】28. In order to speak English better, we _be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.A. should B. sho

42、uldn'tC. have to答案：B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞 根據(jù)句意：為了說好英語，我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)害怕丟面子。用shouldnt。【2011四川廣元】7. Be quiet, Mr Smith is coming.Dont worry. It be him. Mr Smith is much taller.A. mustnt B. must C. cant答案：C 【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。mustnt指不允許，表示禁止；must 必須；應(yīng)該，表猜測時，用于肯定句，意為“一定”，可能性較大；can能，會，表猜測時，常用于否定句和疑問句，意為“不可能”；依據(jù)句意“安靜，史密斯先生來了?！薄安?/p>

43、要擔(dān)心，不可能是他，史密斯先生高得多。”，這里表是否定的猜測，故選C。【2011四川南充】34. Another cup of tea?No, thanks. I_ be off. Gina is waiting for me.A. can b. must c. may.答案：B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞。can能; may可以 ；must 必須。句意：.我必須要走有了，Gina在等著我?！?011四川宜賓】33. _ I smoke here?No. You are not allowed to smoke in public places.A. Could B. Must C. May D. M

44、ight答案：C 【解析】C考查情態(tài)動詞的習(xí)慣用法，May表示請求對方的建議，根據(jù)句意：我可以在這抽煙嗎？不行，公共場合抽煙不許抽煙。故選C。（2011四川資陽）26.Hey, Ted! You _ never play in the street. Its not safe. Sorry, Mum. I wont again. A. need B. must C. can D. may答案：B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。need“需要”must “必須”；can “能夠”；may “可以”。句意為“你好，泰德。你必須永遠(yuǎn)不要在街上玩耍，不安全”“對不起，我不會再那樣做了，媽媽”。故

45、選B?！?011烏魯木齊】24. Must I return the hook tomorrow morning? No, you _ .You can keep it longer.A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. couldn't【答案】C【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考察 回答以must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，肯定回答用Yes，Sb. must . “是的，必須” 否定回答用No，Sb. neednt“不，不必”39. 【2011廣西柳州】How long may I keep the book? You _ keep it for two

46、 weeks. A. may B. must C. will答案A【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意：我可以借這本書多久？你可以借兩周。B，C兩項(xiàng)譯成漢語不通順，故選A?！?011湖南益陽】28. Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon? I'd love to, but I study for a test.A. may B. have to C. can答案：B【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考查。May意為“可以”；can意為“能夠”，have to意為“不得不”，根據(jù)句意可知“我不得不為考試而學(xué)習(xí)”。(2011貴州

47、畢節(jié))30May I smoke here，please?I am afraid you This is a non-smoking areaAcan Bcant Cmay Dmay not解析：本題考查情態(tài)動詞。由This is a non-smoking area“這是無煙區(qū)”可知“不能”在這里吸煙，故答案選B?！?011福建莆田】( ) 31. Do you know the song Come on, Haixi!Yes, and I _sing it well.A. must B. can C. need答案B【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考查。Must意為“必須”，can能夠；need需要，根

48、據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是“能夠”?！?011廣東深圳】8. Must I return the book this week? No, you _. You can _ it for 20 days.A. mustn't: keep B. needn't; borrow C. needn't; keep D. mustn't; borrow答案：C 【解析】must回答與延續(xù)性動詞的用法。Must開頭的一般疑問句的否定回答用“neednt”, 由答語for短語指一段時間，故用延續(xù)性動詞，borrow為短暫性動詞，要換成延續(xù)性動詞keep。 （2011廣西南寧市）35.Loo

49、k at the sign! Oh, I see.We _ waste water. A. can B. must C. mustnt D. neednt35. 答案：C【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)標(biāo)志可知為禁止浪費(fèi)水的標(biāo)志。表示禁止命令用must. 因此選C。【2011梧州】37. _ I use your eraser, Rose? Sure. Here you are.A. May B. Would C. Need D. Must【答案】A【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考察 此處是“我能用一下你的橡皮嗎？”用may語氣委婉。【2011湖南湘西】31. Can I borrow your dictio

50、nary? Yes, you _. A. Can B. must C. should答案：A 【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞 上句用can問，再用can進(jìn)行回答，構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時用“be + 現(xiàn)在分詞”，所以選擇答案A.(2011湖南岳陽中考)23.-Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?-No, you .You may give it to me tomorrow.A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant解析：本題考查情態(tài)動詞。must的否定回答用neednt，故答案選A。( 2011大慶) 4. Congratulations! You've got the first prize in the English Contest._ it be true? It's unbelievable!A. May B. Should C. Must D. Can答案：D【2011本溪】7. You _ finish the report today. Any