[英語四六級(jí)]英語四六級(jí)

1、.英語想過4.6.8級(jí)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真看!734條高頻詞組筆記（怕以后丟了，就轉(zhuǎn)來了，實(shí)在是太有用了！沒看過的，趕緊點(diǎn)吧） 2008-07-28 16:35 | (分類:默認(rèn)分類)1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。?2. be absent from. 缺席，不在?3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉?4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被動(dòng)語態(tài))be absorbed in 全神貫注于? 近義：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be

2、 rapt in ;be concentrated on?; be focused on ; be centered on?5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有? 6. access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解?7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,?8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地

3、 ,主 動(dòng)地?9. in accord with 與一致 . out of ones accord with 同.不一致?10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地?11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)?12. on ones own account?1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益?2) (=at ones own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)?3) (=by oneself)依靠自己?on account 賒賬; on account of 因?yàn)? on no accou

4、nt不論什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性.?13. takeinto account(=consider)把.考慮進(jìn)去?14. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)?15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.?16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因?yàn)??17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句 子要倒裝)?18. accuseof(=chargewith;

5、blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告?19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于.?20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially?) 熟悉?21. act on 奉行,按照行動(dòng); act as 扮演; act for 代理?22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于?23. adapt(

6、for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)?24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之?25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外?26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循?27. adjacent(=next to, clos

7、e to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的?28. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);?29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地.?30. in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告, 事先.?31. to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.?32. have an advantage over 勝過.?have the advantage of 由于處于有利條件?have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事?33. take advantag

8、e of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.?34. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意?35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致?36. ahead of 在之前, 超過;. ahead of time 提前.?37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.?38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.?39. in all (=counting e

9、veryone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計(jì)?40. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點(diǎn)也不;?all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.?41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計(jì)到?.?42. amount to (=to be

10、 equal to) 總計(jì), 等于.?43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé).?44. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.?45. be anxious about 為焦急不安; 或anxious for?46. apologize to sb. for sth. 為向道歉?47. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力?48. apply to sb. for sth. 為向

11、申請(qǐng) ; apply for申請(qǐng); apply to 適用.?49. apply to 與有關(guān);適用?50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批準(zhǔn)?51. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起.?52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排做?53. arrive on 到達(dá); arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);?54. be

12、 ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以?為羞恥?55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保證, 使確信.?56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結(jié)?57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做?58. attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注

13、意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料?59. attitude to toward 對(duì)的態(tài)度.看法?60. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把.歸因于., 認(rèn)為.是.的結(jié)果?61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均?62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識(shí)到,知道.?63. at the

14、 back of (=behind) 在后面?64. in the back of 在后部(里面); on the back of 在后部(外面); be on ones back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起.?65. at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護(hù); have sb. at one s back 有支持, 有作后臺(tái)?66. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄?67. behind ones back

15、 背著某人(說壞話)?68. be based on?upon 基于?69. on the basis of 根據(jù), 在基礎(chǔ)上?70. beatat 在運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏?71. begin with 以開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)?72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名義?73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.?74. benefit (from) 受益,

16、得到好處.?75. for the benefit of 為了的利益(好處)?76. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)?77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.?78. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí); give birth to 出生?79. blame sb. for sth. 因責(zé)備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上?80. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)?81. on boa

17、rd 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機(jī)?82. boast of (or about) 吹噓?83. out of breath 喘不過氣來?84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之?85. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的?86. take the floor 起立發(fā)言?87. on business 出差辦事.?88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事?89. last but one 倒數(shù)第二.?90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設(shè)?91. buy

18、sth. formoney 用多少錢買?92. be capable of 能夠, 有能力?be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被的?93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost?, whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何?94. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;?95. in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生萬一?in the case of 至于, 就而言?96. in no case在任何情況下

19、都不(放句首倒裝句)?97. be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防?98. center ones attention on(=focus ones attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在上?99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.?100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地?101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然?102. for a change換換環(huán)境(花樣等)?103. charge sb. with 控告某人犯有?104. in charge of

20、(=responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事)?in the charge of 由管?105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)?106. chargefor 因索取(費(fèi)用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有?107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地?108. comment on 評(píng)論?109. commit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān) commit sb. to

21、 prison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄; commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來; commit a matter to a committee?把某事交給委員會(huì)討論?110. in common (和)有共同之處,共用.?be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的?111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好.?112. comparewith 把與比較?113. compareto 把比作?114. by comparison 比較起來?115. in comparison wi

22、th (=in contrast to) 和比起來?116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 補(bǔ)償, 賠償,彌補(bǔ) compensate?sb. for sth. 賠償,彌補(bǔ)?117. complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨; complain (抱怨); complement (補(bǔ)充); compliment (恭維)?118. comply with (=act in accordanc

23、e with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依從?119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,設(shè)想?120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,專心?121. be concerned with (=about) 與有關(guān)?122. concern oneself about?with 關(guān)心?123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一點(diǎn); at the conclusion of 當(dāng)結(jié)束時(shí);?124. condemn sb. to 判決?125.

24、 on condition that (=if)以為條件, 假如. in that = because因?yàn)? now that = since既然?for all that = although 盡管?126. in?out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit?not fit) 健康狀況好不好 . in good (bad) condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)?127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承認(rèn), 供認(rèn); confess to a crime 承認(rèn)罪行.?128. co

25、nfide in (=to talk freely to sb. about ones secret) 對(duì)講真心話, 依賴?129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 滿懷信心地; have confidence in 對(duì)有信心?130. confidence in sb.?sth. 對(duì)的信賴?131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 機(jī)密的?132. confineto 把限制在某范圍內(nèi)?133. confirm sb. in 使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)?134. conform to (=be in agreement

26、 with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服從; 2) observe; 3)comply with照辦; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服從;6)stick to按.做?135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面對(duì), 面臨?136. congratulate sb. on 祝賀?137. in connection with(=with regard to)關(guān)于,?138. be conscious of(=be aware of)覺察,知道?139. consent to(=

27、give agreement to permission)同意?140. in consequence (=as a result) 結(jié)果?141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于的結(jié)果?1.? 142. under consideration 在考慮中?143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于?144. on no consideration(in no case)無論如何也不?145.takeinto consideration (=t

28、ake account of, takeinto account)考慮到, 把 考慮進(jìn)去?146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 體貼的, 考慮他人需要的, considerable相當(dāng)大的,值得考慮的?147. consist of(=be composed of)由組成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,與一致?148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)與一致. be consistent in一貫的?,?149. consult sb. on about st

29、h. 向征求方面的意見, 就向請(qǐng)教?150. to ones hearts content盡情地,痛痛快快?151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 滿足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事?152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 與相反?153. on the contrary 相反?154. contrastwith 把與相對(duì)(對(duì)照)?155. in contrast towith 和形成對(duì)比 by contrast 對(duì)比之下?156. contribute to 有助于?157. under c

30、ontrol (被)控制住 out of control無法控制?158. at ones convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn) .be convenient to?for 對(duì)方便?159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)?使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.勸說某人做?160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)應(yīng)付,

31、 處理?161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐彎處;round?the comer拐過彎; be in a tight corner陷入困境?162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信?163. correspond to 相當(dāng)于 . correspond with 符合,一致?164. at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) . at the cost of 以為代價(jià)?165. a matter of course 理所當(dāng)然的事?166. as

32、a matter of course 當(dāng)然地, 自然地?167. in (during) the course 在過程中?168. in due course (=without too much delay) 沒經(jīng)過太久, 到一定時(shí)候?169. on credit賒購; with credit以優(yōu)異成績; to ones credit使某人感到光榮; do sb. credit 使感到光榮?170be critical of 愛挑毛病的，批評(píng)的?171. cure sb. of+某種疾病 治好某人的疾病?172a danger to對(duì)的危險(xiǎn); be in danger(of)處于危險(xiǎn)中; b

33、e out of danger脫離危險(xiǎn)?173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前為止?174. out of date過時(shí)的；up to date新式的,時(shí)興的; date back to可追溯到; date from從某時(shí)期開始(有)?175. deal with (=concern) 論及?176. be in debt to sb. 欠的債?177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中?in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加?178. to ones delight 令某人感到高興?to ones regret

34、 遺憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦惱; shame羞愧; surprise 驚奇; astonishment 驚奇;?179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡, 取樂?180. take (a) delight in 喜歡干, 以為樂?181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西?182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求時(shí)?183. be dependent on 依靠?1

35、84. deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物?185. derivefrom(=obtainfrom)從取得,由來的.derive from(=come from)起源于?186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 絕望?187. in despair 絕望?188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 盡管?189. in detail 詳細(xì)地?190. deviate from 偏離, 不按辦?191. on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食, 節(jié)食?192. differ fromin 與的區(qū)別在于?193. in difficu

36、lties有困難,處境困難,?194. discharge sb. (from)for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因解雇, 開除?195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;?in disorder 慌亂地, 狼狽不堪?196. on display(=being shown publicly)陳列?197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)處理掉?198. beyond dispute不容爭議的,無可爭議?199. in dispute 在爭議中?200. in the distan

37、ce 在遠(yuǎn)處. make out 辯認(rèn)出?201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與截然不同?202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別?203. distinguishfrom 把與區(qū)別開?204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,廢除,取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉, 鎮(zhèn)壓?205. haveto do with 與有關(guān)系?206. without dou

38、bt (=undoubtedly)無可置疑地?207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)對(duì)表示疑惑?208. be due to 是由于?209. come off duty 下班?210. go on duty 上班?211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班時(shí)?212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by ones job or esp. by conscience) 有義務(wù)(做)?213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望?214. by ear (=play music

39、from memory without having seen it printed) 憑記憶,不看樂譜?215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對(duì).有鑒賞力?216. a word in ones ear 私房話, 秘密話?217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然?218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不費(fèi)力?219. at (ones) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束?220.

40、 put sb. at his?her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到無拘束?221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省?222. have an effect on 對(duì)有影響?223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效?224. go into effect 生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)?225. in effect (=i

41、n fact, really) 實(shí)際上?226. give effect to (=carry out) 實(shí)行,使生效?227. to no effect 不起作用,沒有取得任何效果?228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 無效?229. to the effect that 大意是,主要內(nèi)容是?230. to that effect 是那個(gè)意思的?231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出現(xiàn), 暴露(問題. 意見等)?232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào), 把重點(diǎn)放在上?2

42、33. encourage sb. in 鼓勵(lì); encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓勵(lì)某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 慫恿某人游手好閑?234. encourage sb. in with sth. 用鼓勵(lì)某人做某事?235. on end (=continuously) 連續(xù)地?236. (be) at an end (=finished) 結(jié)束了What are you trying to say?（你到底想說什么？）?Don't be silly.（別胡鬧了。）?How strong are your gla

43、sses?（你近視多少度？）?Just because.（沒有別的原因。）?It isn't the way I hoped it would be.（這不是我所盼望的。）?You will never guess.（你永遠(yuǎn)猜不到。）?No one could do anything about it.（眾人對(duì)此束手無措。）?I saw something deeply disturbing.（深感事情不妙。）Money is a good servant but a bad master.（要做金錢的主人，莫做金錢的奴隸。）?I am not available.（我正忙著）?Wis

44、dom in the mind is better than money in the hand.(腦中的知識(shí)比手中的金錢更重要）Never say die.it's a piece of cake.別泄氣，那只是小菜一碟。?Don't worry.you'll get use to it soon.別擔(dān)心，很快你就會(huì)習(xí)慣的。?I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。?You win some.you lose some.勝敗乃兵家常事。?Don't bury your head in the sand.不要逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)。?I didn't

45、expect you to such a good job.我沒想到你干得這么好。?You are coming alone well.你做得挺順利。?She is well-build.她的身材真棒。?You look neat and fresh.你看起來很清純。?You have a beautiful personality.你的氣質(zhì)很好。?You flatter me immensely.你過獎(jiǎng)啦。?You should be slow to judge others.你不應(yīng)該隨意評(píng)論別人。?I hope you will excuse me if i make any mistak

46、e.如有任何錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)你原諒?It was most careless ofme.我太粗心了。?It was quite by accident.真是始料不及。?I wish i had all the time i'd ever wasted,so i could waste it all over again.我希望所有被我浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間重新回來，讓我再浪費(fèi)一遍。?I like you the way you were.我喜歡你以前的樣子。?You two go ahead to the movie without me,i don't want to be a third wh

47、eel.你們兩個(gè)自己去看電影吧，我不想當(dāng)電燈泡。?Do you have anyone in mind?你有心上人嗎？?How long have you known her？你認(rèn)識(shí)她多久了？?It was love at frist sight.一見鐘情?I'd bettle hit the books.我要復(fù)習(xí)功課啦。?a piece of one's mind .直言不諱?He gave me a piece of mind,"Don't shift responsibility onto others."他責(zé)備道：“不要把責(zé)任推卸到別人身上。

48、”?a cat and dog life水火不容的生活?The husband and his wife are always quarrelling,and they are leading a cat and dog life.這對(duì)夫婦老是吵架，相互之間水火不容。?a dog's life潦倒的生活?The man lived a dog's life.這個(gè)人生活潦倒。A to Z從頭至尾?I know that from A to Z. 我很了解這件事。?above somebody深?yuàn)W?Well,this sort of talk is above me.我不懂你們?cè)谥v

49、什么。?all ears 全神貫注地傾聽著?When you tell Mary some gossip,she is all ears.跟Mary講一些小道消息，她會(huì)聽地仔仔細(xì)細(xì)。?all the more更加，益發(fā)?You'll be all the better for a holiday.度一次假，對(duì)你會(huì)更有好處。?all dressed up 打扮得整整齊齊?She is all dressed up and nowhere to go.她打扮得整整齊卻無處炫耀。?all in all 總的說來；最心愛的東西?The daughter is all in all to him

50、.女兒是他的無價(jià)寶。?all out 竭盡全力?They went all out.他們鼓足了干勁。?all over全部結(jié)束；渾身，到處?Glad,it is all over.這事全部結(jié)束了，好得很。?I'm wet all over.我渾身都濕了。?all set準(zhǔn)備就緒?He is all set for an early morning start.他已做好清晨出發(fā)的一切準(zhǔn)備。?all you have to do 需要做得是?All you have to do is to calm yourself down and wait for the good news.你需要做

51、得是靜下心來等好消息。?as easy as falling of a log /as easy as snapping your fingers /as easy as ABC 容易得很?To me,a good story teller,it would be as easy as falling of a log.?對(duì)我來說，講個(gè)故事還不是隨手拈來。?as busy as a bee 非常忙?Mum is always as busy as a bee in the moring.媽媽每天早上都忙得不可開交。?at one's fingertips了如指掌?How to get

52、at that little island is at his fingertips.他知道怎么去那個(gè)小島。?at one's wit's end智窮?Don't ask him.It is also at his wit's end.不要問他了，他也不知道。?big shot 大人物，大亨?He is a big shot in our little town.?black sheep敗家子，害群之馬?Every family has a black sheep.家家有本難念的經(jīng)。?black and blue遍體鱗傷?The thief was caught

53、 of red-handed and beaten black and blue.那個(gè)小偷當(dāng)場被抓住并被打得青一塊紫一塊的。?black and white白紙黑字?The proof is in black and white and the murderer has no any excuses.證據(jù)確鑿，兇手再也無話可說。?blind alley死胡同?You are heading into a blind alley.你正在鉆牛角尖。?blow hot and cold搖擺不定?This guy seemed to have no own idea.He always blew ho

54、t and cold.這家伙好象沒什么主張，總是搖擺不定。?blow one's own trumpet自吹自擂?Don't blow your own tumpet.Let us see what on earth you can do.不要自吹自擂了，讓我們看看你到底能做什么。?born with a silver in one's mouth出生在富貴人家?He is born with a silver in one's mouth.他是含著金鑰匙出生的。?bland new 嶄新的?a bland new coat新衣服?break the ice打破

55、沉默?The couple hadn't spoken to each other for a week.They were both waiting for the other one to break the ice.這對(duì)夫婦已經(jīng)一個(gè)星期沒說過話了。兩人都在等另一方先開口。?by a blow無意中的一擊?He is beaten to the ground by a blow.他被擊到在地。?can't stand it any longer不能再忍受了?I can't stand it any longer,I quit.我再也忍受不了了，我走。?carry s

56、omething too far過火了?You are carrying your joke too far.你玩笑開得太過分了。?castle in the sky海市蜃樓?You plan is nearly a castle in the sky.你的計(jì)劃簡直就是空想。?cats got one's tongue啞口無言?chain smoker 老煙槍?come up with 產(chǎn)生，想出?Let me come up with some ideas.讓我想一想。?come easily容易?Languages come easily to some people.有些人能夠很容易地掌握語言。?cup of tea喜歡?Movies are not my cup of tea.我不喜歡看電影。?cut it out 停止，住嘴?Cut it out!I can't stand you any longer.?call it a day 不再做下去，停止（某種活動(dòng)）?Let us call it a