2016年中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)：冠詞含答案

1、冠詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)能靈活運(yùn)用冠詞題組訓(xùn)練一（問(wèn)題習(xí)題化）單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. Last night I sawUFO flying in the sky and took pictures of it.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( )2. Tim had tried twice, and his father asks him to have third try.A. the B. a C. another D. /( )3. Many students in our school can play _ guitar.A. the B. a C. 不填( )4. Liu C

2、hangchun is _ first Chinese to join the Olympics.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( )5. I think it's _ useful advice, so I will always remember it.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )6. Will you get there by _ train?No, I'll take _ taxi.A. /; a B. a; the C. /; / D. the; a( )7. I read _ story. It is _ interesting

3、 story.A. a; an B. a; a C. the; the D. /; an( )8. We always have _ rice for _ lunch.A. /; / B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the( )9. _ train is faster than _ bus.A. A; a B. The; / C. A; the D. /; the( )10. January is _ first month of the year.A. a B. / C. the D. /( )11. Einstein won _ Nobel Prize in Physics

4、 in 1921.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )12. I like music, but I don't like _ music of that TV play.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )13. _ girl over there is _ English teacher.A. The; an B. A; / C. The; / D. A; a( )14. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )1

5、5. More college graduates would like to work in _ west part of our country _ next year.A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; /( )16. We work five days _ week.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )17. There's _ “u” and _ “s” in _ word “use”.A. an;a; the B. a; an; / C. a; a; a, D. a; an; the( )18. That's _

6、 useful book. I have read it already.A. the B. an C. a D. /( )19. _ Whites have moved to a new house.A. A B. An C. The D. /( )20. Avatar is such _ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _ second time.A. a; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; a知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)一 不定冠詞a, an的用法 不定冠詞通常用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前，a用于以輔音音素開頭的

7、單詞前，而an則用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。1. 表示類別，泛指一類人或物。2. 表示某人或某物，但不具體說(shuō)明是何人或何物。3. 表示“每一”，相當(dāng)于every.4. 表示數(shù)量，有“一”的意思，但數(shù)的概念沒(méi)有one 強(qiáng)烈。5. 兩個(gè)名詞前只用了一個(gè)a或an, 就表示一個(gè)整體或一個(gè)人具有兩個(gè)特征。6. 用于固定短語(yǔ)中?？键c(diǎn)二 定冠詞the的用法定冠詞the與指示代詞this, that, these, those意義相當(dāng)，用于不可數(shù)名詞、可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)前，表示某個(gè)或某些定的人或事物。1. 表示特指時(shí)用定冠詞the.2. 表示說(shuō)話雙方都知道的人或事。3. 指上文已提到的人或事物。4. 用于世界上獨(dú)

8、一無(wú)二的事物前。5. 用于序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)前。6. 用在某些由普通名詞所構(gòu)成的專有名詞形容詞前。7. 用在樂(lè)器名詞前。8. 用在某些形容詞前，表示一類人。9. 用在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫婦倆”。10. 用于某些固定搭配中。考點(diǎn)三 零冠詞的情況1. 復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞表示一般意義而不指具體的人或事物時(shí)，不用冠詞。2. 名詞前有this, that, my, your, their, whose, these, some, any, no, each, every等代詞時(shí)，不用冠詞。3. 學(xué)科球類三餐前不加任何的冠詞。4. 顏色和具體的語(yǔ)言前不加任何冠詞。5. 在國(guó)名和地名前不

9、用任何的冠詞。6. 職務(wù)稱呼語(yǔ)和頭銜前不加任何冠詞。7. 用于一些固定短語(yǔ)中。題組訓(xùn)練二（知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)化）單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. I got the news on _ radio.A. / B. a C. an D. the( )2. Who is _ man in a black hat?It's Jim Brown. We often play _ basketball together in our free time.A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /( )3. _ exciting news! We're never had _ lon

10、g vacation before. A. What; such a B. What an; such a C. How; such a D. What; so a( )4. What _ interesting game! Let me have _ try, OK?A. an; a B. a; an C. /; a D. an; /( )5. What do you think of the cartoon? Oh, it is really _ fantastic one. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )6. _ sad news it is! We must try

11、 our best to help them out of trouble. A. What an B. What C. How an D. How( )7. What can I do for you? I want _ MP 4 player for my daughter. A. a B. an C. the D.不填( )8.I hear therell be _ talk on teenager problems next Monday. Do you mean _ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C

12、. the; the D. the; a( )9. What was Marc doing when his mother got home yesterday? He was playing _ guitar. A. the B. a C. an D. /( )10. Look, Simon, _ Walkman that I bought last year isn't working properly.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( )11. Did you see _ dog just now? Is it _ black dog ? A. the; a B.

13、 a; a C. the; 不填( )12. He is _ kind man. He often gives money to charity. A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13. Do you know _ woman in pink over there?Yes. She is _ office worker of Lijing Hotel.A. a; anB. the; the C. a; theD. the; an( )14. Don't talk to Tom like that. He is only _ eleven-year-old boy.A. aB

14、. anC. theD. 不填( )15. Why did you laugh just now?Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ end himself.A. /; the B. a; an C. a; the D. the; the題組訓(xùn)練三（與中考鏈接）一、單項(xiàng)選擇【中考預(yù)測(cè)】( )1. There is _ “s” in the word “six” and _ “s” is the first letter of the word.A. a; the B. a; an C. an; the D. a;

15、a( )2. Is it _ English dictionary?Yes, and it is _ useful one.A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an( )3. Tina, could you please play _ guitar for me while I'm singing?With pleasure.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )4. What would you like for _ breakfast, Mr Scott?Three pieces of bread with _cup of black te

16、a, please.A. a; a B. /; the C. a; the D. /; a( )5. Do you often listen to _ radio?No. In fact I haven't _ radio.A. a; an B. /; the C. a; the D. the; a( )6. _Nanjing is one of the oldest cities with _ long history.A. /; a B. /; the C. A; the D. /; the( )7. You can't see _ sun at _ night.A. a;

17、 / B. a; The C. the; / D. the; the( )8. Where's _ key to the box, Jim?It's in my bag.A. a B. the C. / D. an( )9. In order to make it clear, I must go up to _ second floor and ask him _lot of money.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a( )10. Give me _ book next to the TV set and I also need

18、 _ pencil.A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a( )11. This is _ song I've told you about. Isn't it _ beautiful one?A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the( )12. What about _speech?It was too boring, you know, _ speech for me.A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. a; a( )13. How do you like _ TV play Dae Jan

19、g Geum (大長(zhǎng)今)?Oh, it's _ wonderful one. It's one of _ best TV plays I have ever seen.A. a; a; the B. the; the; the C. the; a; / D. the; a; the( )14. In his free time, he often plays _ guitar and _ football.A. a; a B. /; a C. a; the D. the; /( )15.The first letter is _ “u” in the word “useful”

20、. We often say “_ useful book”.A. a; a B. /; a C. /; an D. an; an【中考鏈接】( )16.Do you know _ boy over there?Yes, he likes playing _ basketball very much.（2015呼和浩特）A.the; 不填 B.a; the C.a; 不填( )17.What do you know about kite surfing?It is _ exciting water sport. （2015溫州）A. a B. an C. the( )18.Does your

21、father go to work by _ car every day?No, he sometimes takes _ bus. （2015天津）A. A; the B. the; a C. 不填; a ( )19.Some small shops in Britain usually close for _ hour at _ lunchtime.（2015蘇州）A. an; the B. a; 不填 C. an; 不填 ( )20. Reading can make you become _ expert and change your life. （2015三亞）A. a B. an

22、 C. the ( )21.I can play _ piano.Wow, youre so great. （2015婁底）A.a B.an C.the ( )22.Do you often play _ piano?Yes. I want to be _ musician like Lang Lang.（2015福州）A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an ( )23.Have you seen _ film where are we going, Daddy?Yes, its quite _ interesting film so that I have seen it t

23、wice. （2015安順）A.a; the B.the; an C.a; an( )24.Dannys grandmother is ill in _ hospital. He11 go there to see her after school.（2015武威）A.an B.the C./ ( )25.The Whites have planned to visit _ Great wall in China.A.the B.an C.a( )26.Have you seen _ film Where Are We Going, Dad?Yes. Its _ interesting film.（2015益陽(yáng)）A.a; the B.the; an C.a; an ( )27.His uncle will give him _ birthday present. Itll be wonderful. （2015重慶A/C卷）A.a B.an C.the ( )28.There is _ good restaurant near that quiet lake. （2015重慶B卷）A.a B.an C.the ( )29.Many people gave away money to _ poo