形容詞比較級和最高級地用法和練習(xí)

1、WORD格式形容詞比擬級和最高級的用法及練習(xí)(一 )一般句式的構(gòu)成：A + is / are+ 形容詞比擬級 + than+ BA 是主格B 是賓格如：She is taller than me.二英語形容詞比擬級的構(gòu)成英語形容詞比擬等級有三個：原級，比擬級和最高級。形容詞比擬等級形式變化有規(guī)那么的和不規(guī)那么的兩種。規(guī)那么變化 1單音節(jié)詞末尾加 -er 比擬級， -est 最高級2單音節(jié)如以 e 結(jié)尾，只加 -r比擬級， -st 最高級3閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個輔音字母，須先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-er比擬級， -est 最高級4少數(shù)以 -y，-er，ow ，-ble 結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，末尾

2、加 -er比擬級， -est最高級。以 -y 結(jié)尾的詞，如 -y 前是輔音字母，那么變y 為-i，再加 -er 和 -est 。以 -e結(jié)尾的詞只加 -r 和 -st。5其它雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞皆在前面加單詞more 和 most 。不規(guī)那么變化常用的不規(guī)那么變化的形容詞的比擬級和最高級:原級 - 比擬級 - 最高級good-better-best專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式many-more-most專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式much-more-mostbad-worse-worstfar-farther,further-farthest,furthest形容詞前如加less 和 least 那么表示

3、 "較不 "和 "最不 "important重要less important較不重要least important最不重要注：有些形容詞一般沒有比擬等級。如：right, wrong,woolen 等。形容詞的比擬等級的用法：比擬級用于二者的比擬。There are more studentsin Class One than in Class Two. 一班比二班學(xué)生多。二、形容詞各等級的用法：1、原級同級比擬： as as ; not as(so) as We ll give you as much help as we can.She isn ta

4、s(so)activein sportsas before.2. 比擬級：表示兩者之間比更可用狀語much, a little, even 等修飾：He made fewer mistakesthan I did.He is even richer than I.3、高級：形容詞最高級前必須加the, 副詞最高級前常省略the ，后面多專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式用 of，in短語表示X圍：專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式It was the most/leastinterestingstory I have ever listened.He is the tallest of the three.4、如

5、果在兩者之間表示“最時要在比擬級前加 the ，而且還用 of thetwo, of the pair 短語：John is the clever of the two boys.Of the two boys, John is the clever.三、重點與難點：1、 asas 構(gòu)造：你和湯姆是一樣好的孩子。You re a boy as good as Tom.=You re as good a boy as Tom.2、 (1)too to 與 sothat sb.can t的句型轉(zhuǎn)換：前者為簡單句，主語只有一個，而后者為復(fù)合句，主語有兩個，試比擬：The man was too an

6、gry to be able to speak.Theman was soangry thathe wasn table to speak.Themilkwastoohottodrink.Themilkwassohotthatwecan tdrink it.(2) too to與 not enoughto 句型的轉(zhuǎn)換：He is too young to get married.=Heis not old enoughto get married.The book is too difficultfor me to read.=專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式The book is not easy

7、enoughfor me to read.3、形容詞原級表示比擬級含義：約翰不象邁克那么苯。 John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is clevererthan Mike.4、用比擬級表示最高級：約翰是班里最高的男生。John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.John is taller than :any other boy.any of the other boy.all

8、the other boy.any of the others.any one else.5、 the more . the more .表示“越越:The more books you read, the wider your knowledgeis.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式6、 more and more .表示“越來越:專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式More and more studentsrealizedthe importanceof a foreign language.Our countryis ge

9、ttingstrongerand stronger.英語中用比擬級句型可以表示最高級的含義，較為常見的有以下幾種形式：1、直接使用比擬級 How beautiful she sings! I've never heard a better voice.= She has the best voice I've ever heard.她唱得多好??！這是我聽到的最美的歌喉。 I have never read a more interesting novel.= It is the most interesting novel I've ever read.這是我讀過的最有

10、趣的小說。2、比擬級 + than + the other +復(fù)數(shù)名詞/ + any other +單數(shù)名詞/ + any of theother + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 She goes to school earlier than the other girls.她比其他女孩早上學(xué)。 He works harder than any other student.她學(xué)習(xí)最用功。 China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia.中國是亞洲最大的國家3、比擬級+ than + anything/ anyone else專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式

11、 George did more work than anyone else.喬治干活最多。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式 Tom cared more for money than for anything else湯姆最喜歡錢。4、在比擬句型中使用"no", "nobody", "nothing"等詞。 I like nothing better than swimming.我最喜歡游泳。 Nobody can do the work better than he did.這項工作他做得最出色。 No other building is

12、 as grand as the new hotel.新建的賓館是當(dāng)?shù)刈詈廊A的。英語語法之形容詞比擬級和最高級練習(xí)題10( ) 1 Who jumped_of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far( )2LiLeiis_ studentin ourclass.A.tallB.tallerC. tallestD. thetallest( ) 3Thefifthorangeis_ of all. Giveit to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. thebiggest( )4 W

13、ho is-of you three?A. theoldestB. mucholderC. oldestD. older11() 1 Tomis one of_ boysinour class.A.tallestB.tallerC.the tallestD. thetall專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 2 Englishisoneof_ spoken intheworld.A. theimportantlanguagesB. themostimportantlanguagesC. mostimportantlanguageD. themost importantlanguage( ) 3 B

14、eijing is oneof_ inChina.A. thelargestcity r'B. thelargecitiesC. thelargercitiesD. thelargestcities121.Mostofthewoods _ beentakengood care of.A.areB. isC. hasD. have2_ likeplaying football and watchingTV.A. MostboysB. Mostof theyC. MostboyD. Moreofthey3 _ are here wateringtheflowers here.A. Some

15、B. Someof the boysC. SomeboyD. Someofboys4 _ haven'tbeento American.A. MostthemB. MosttheyC. Moreof themD. Mostofthem131_ ismore beautifulthanroses.A.Noother flowerB. NoanotherflowerC.NototherflowerD. Notallflowers2Thetreeis_ in thegarden.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A.the tallerB. thetallestC.tallerthanof-allD.

16、tall.3Marystudies harder inherclass.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. thanthe otherD. thananyone14 1 Whichis_, Li Lei or WuTong?A. strongB. strongestC. strongerD. the strongest2Whichlanguage is_, English, FrenchorJapanese?A.easyB. the most easyC. theeasiestD. much more easy3Whichis_interesting,s

17、cience, mathsorEnglish?A.moreB. themostC. veryD. too4Whichcityis_,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. much more beautifulD. the most beautiful5 Whichmonth is_, June, July or August?A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest151 Do you have _ to tell us?A. somethingnew B. new somethi

18、ngC. anythingnew D. new anything專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式2 Mike, I have_to tell you.A. importantsomethingB. importantanythingC. somethingimportant,D. anythingimportant3 There is _ in today's newspaper.A. interestingsomethingB. nothinginterestingC. interestinganythingD. anythinginteresting4 -Is Mrs Brownbadly

19、 ill?-No, _. Only a little cold.A. quite well B. nothingseriousC. not worry D. anythingserious5 Come here, I have_ to tell you.A. interestingsomethingB. anythinginterestingC. nothinginterestingD. somethinginteresting16( ) 1. I'm not _ to lift the heavy box.A. short enoughB. enoughtallC. health e

20、noughD. strong enough( ) 2 The girl works hard _ to pass the exam.A. enoughB. tooC. stillD. yet( ) 3 He has_ to think it over. .A. many timeB. timesC. time enoughD, enoughtime專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式17( ) 1 "Do you want_A. else anythingB. anythingelse C. other anythingD.else something( ) 2 Have you seen _

21、in the room?A. anyone elseB. else anyoneC. anyoneotherD. everyoneelse( ) 3 _ would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom elseB. What elseC .WhoelseD. Else who18( ) 1 Wei Fangis onlysix, but she speaksEnglish_ her mother.A. as good asB. as better asC. as well asD. as best as( ) 2 She was sick yester

22、day,but she is_ to go to school today. A.enoughgoodB. good enoughC. enoughwellD. well enough( ) 3 This kind of book is-_ for the childrento read.A. enoughwell ' B. enoughgoodC. well enoughD. good enough（ ) 4 -Are you feeling _? -Yes, I'm fine now.A. quite goodB. quite betterC. any wellD. any

23、 better（ ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is evenA. betterB. worseC. wellD. worst19( ) 1 We have never seen_ interestingfilms.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A.suchB. such anC. soD. sucha()2Don't read :' books _ you can't understand.A.as;suchB. such;asC. same; asD. as;as()3This is_ book_ I'd like to

24、read once more.A.suchaninteresting;thatB. sointeresting;thatC.suchaninteresting;asD. aso interesting;as()4We haven't seen_ play.A. sowonderfulB.a sowonderfulC. suchwonderfulD. such awonderful20 ( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the _ of the three.A. oldB. olderC.

25、oldestD. the oldest( ) 2My_ brotheris three years _ than I.A. elder; elderB. older;oldestC. elder;older D. older; elder( ) 3His_ son oftengoto seehimon Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. theeldestD. the older( ) 4Heis two years_ thanI.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less21 ()1I thinkthe bookisvery_.專業(yè)資料整理WOR

26、D格式A.interestingB. interestedC.interestD. interests()2They were very _ toseeeachotheragain.A.pleasedB. surprisingC. happilyD. angrily()3She is very_ the news.A. surprise in B. surprise withC. surprisedatD. surprisedfor ( ) 4Theboysare _ computers.A. interestinginB. interestedC. interestingaboutD.int

27、erestedabout()5-How does Kate like her newwork?-She_with the hours.A. can't satisfyB. isn'tsatisfiedC. doesn't satisfyD-hasn'tsatisfied( ) 6The man was not _ whenhe heardthe _ words.A. frightening;frighteningB. frightened;frightenedC. frightening;frightenedD. frightened;frightening22

28、()1Helen isn't a_ friendofmine. Ifeel_ sorry forher.A.true;trueB.truly;trueC.true; trulyD.truly"truly()2I'm sorry. I'm late. My watchis afewminutes_.A. slowerB. slowlyC. more slowlyD. slow( ) 3The songsounds_.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A.sweetB. nicelyC. wellD. moved( )4 The ship sank_ under the s

29、ea.A.deeplyB. depthC. deepD. moredeep23( )1 _ helpeda lot in our country.A. Theblind isB.The blind areC. Theblinds isD. Blindare( )2 _ shouldstudy hardfortheirwork.A. YoungB. The youngmanC. TheyoungD. Theyounggirl( )3 _ ahappy life inChina.A. Theold manliveB. TheoldliveC. Theoldis livingD. Oldlive24

30、 1 I don't feel veryA.terriblyB. wellC. goodD. badly（ ) 2 Looking_ at his mother, the little boy looked_.A. happy;good B. happy;well C. sadly; sad D. sad; sadly( ) 3 Mother doesn't feel _ today.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. health( ) 4 In summereggs will go_ easily.A. terriblyB. terribleC. badlyD.

31、 bad專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 5 Jim doesmorning exercises every day,so he looks very _.A. tiredB. goodC. wellD. happy25() 1The_boy was taken to thenearesthospital.A. illB. sickC. goodD. clever( ) 2 We are_ of the work.A.illB.sickC.fullD.filled3Hehas notbeenat school,because he is_.A.illB.wellC. fineD. nice26(

32、 )1 At lastitmadethem_.A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendlyD. slowly( ) 2 We hada_ meal yesterdayevening.A. livelyB. likelyC. lovelyD. love( ) 3 It is raininghard.He is_ tobe late.A. lovelyB. likelyC. livelyD. friendly27() I This book isverygood.It_buying.A.worthsB. isworthC. worthD. is worthing2Thefilmi

33、sveryinteresting.It isworth _ a second time.A.seeingB.seeC.to seeD. seen專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式()3 Hike_, but 1 dislike _.A.skating;swimB. skate; swimmingC.to skate;skateD. skating;swimming28()1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and_.A.asleepB. sleepyC. sleepingD. sleep()2 He lay on the floorandfell_.A. sleepyB. sleepingC. awakeD. asleep( ) 3 Who is _ in the next room?A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. sleepy29()1 We have_time todoit better.A.not