最新2021年中考英語模擬預測試卷

1、中考英語模擬式題筆試部分III.完形填空(共20小題，計20分)第一節(jié)，閱讀下面短文，技照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中說出個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。In the 1950s, a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She _21 , to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world _22 , did it. On

2、that day, she jumped into the sea without thinking twice and swam 23 . the opposite bank. In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. 24_ she was very tired, she still carried on swimming. But in the end, she gave up. And she didn't know _25 . he opposite bank was only one m

3、ile away when she gave up.Later people asked her about the 26 .And she said: "The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the place which I was so close to. "It was a great pity that one mile break her dream.Since we were young children, _27 , success stories have been telling us abou

4、t courage and persistence(堅持).But they never told us where 28 . courage and persistence.You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can only manage to _29. trying only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well in the mind. Courage and persistence never fall from

5、 the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.A life without goals is like a ship without a compass6旨南針).It goes 30 .There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.()21. A. decidesB. decidedC. decidingD. decide()22. A. whenB. whichC. thatD. what()23. A. byB. inC. towardsD. o

6、n()24. A. BecauseB. BeforeC. No matterD. Although()25. A. thatB. ifC. whyD. whether()26. A. resultB. causeC. reasonD. purpose()27. A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too()28. A. findingB. foundC. findsD. to find()29. A. give upB.keep onC. put offD. cut out()30. A. nowhereB. somewhereC. anywher

7、eD.everywhere第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案， 使短文連完整。The kimono is a kind of Japanese traditional clothes. It has a long history and_31_ theculture of Japan an the life of Japanese.There're many _32_ types of kimono for men, women and children in Japan. People wear the kimono according to

8、 33 . one's age, the season, the event,but also one's marriage. Young unmarried women wear kimonos with long sleeves( 袖子).These kimonos are colorful and have many patterns( 圖案)while married women or elder women wear kimonos with _34 sleeves. Men wore kimonos as daily clothes in the 35 .but t

9、oday they usually wear kimonos for festivals, ceremonies and_36 .occasions. A child's kimono is _37 , very colorful, just like a woman's kimono.Today, a Japanese woman usually 38 .only one kimono. She wears it for the coming of the age ceremony on her 9th birthday. Most Japanese have to 39 .

10、kimonos for weddings.Today they seldom wear kimonos 40 everyday clothes.Sometimes ,if you go to a small town or village in Japan, you may see elders wearing kimonos luckily.()31. A. callsB. explainsC. saysD. shows()32. A. similarB. differentC. newD. useful()33. A. not onlyB. not justC. bothD. betwee

11、n()34. A. heavyB. beautifulC. shortD. warm()35. A. cityB. workC. pastD. house()36. A. commonB. specialC. quietD. noisy()37. A. usuallyB. seldomC. neverD. once()38. A. likesB. washesC. hasD.sends()39. A. keepB. rentC. makeD. lend()40. A. withoutB. insideC. asD. overIV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下

12、列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“A'表示，不符合的用“B裳示。(共5小題，計5分)AIn many even most-space-themed films,whenever Earth faces a disaster,the solution is always running away from the planet by spaceship. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie,The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea.In the film, based

13、 on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. Instead of giving it up-again-this time we're taking it with us.

14、The "ambition" didn't come from nowhere. For thousands of years, "homeland" has had a soft spot in heart and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen, which means returning to ones homeland at an old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree.

15、Or look to an ancient saying, "Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright. "These both show the tight tie that Chinese people have had with their homeland.This special cultural background is probably what sets The Wandering Earth apart from Hollywood-style space films.What is Chi

16、nese sci-fi?" Guo Fan, the films director, said in an interview. A media that can really express our cultural and spiritual centre can be called Chinese sci-fi. Otherwise, we 're just copying others and telling the same American stories.”And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen

17、 the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just make the hard journey back to their hometowns.So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: Earth goes wherever humans go, becaus

18、e it's our home.()41. In The Wandering Earth, the solution to the disaster is to run away from the earth byspaceship.()42. According to the film, humans around the world work together to face the challenge bravely.()43. Both of the two old sayings show that Chinese people have a tight tie with t

19、heirhomeland.()44. Chinese sci-fi is a media that expresses the same culture and spirit as the American ones()45. The Wandering Earth chose Feb5 to come out because the maker wanted to tell us thatthe earth goes wherever humans go.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面兩篇短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或者完成所給 句子的一個最佳答案。(供10小題計15分)BAs we

20、all know, different countries have different customs about a persons birthday. Now let's learn about the following people's birthday in different places.Teresa, Madrid, SpainMy twenty-first birthday was in April. I was really happy to go out and celebrate with my friends.They pulled my ear 2

21、1 times, once for each year. It's an old custom. Some people do it only once,but my friends are very traditional! Sometimes it's wonderful to follow the custom. I even want them to do that on my sixtieth birthday.Francisco, Paris, FranceI'm going to be 30 years old next Friday.In France,

22、when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. I know that in some countries it's the opposite-people take you out.Liu Xiaohan, Taipei, ChinaYesterday was my sixteenth birthday.It was a special birthday, so we had a family celebration. I was happy to receive some money in"lucky"

23、;envelopes from my relatives. My mother cooked noodles-noodles are for a long life.Mr and Mrs Brady, Manchester, BritainIn Britain we say, "Life begins at 40 years old. My husband is going to be 40 this weekend. it's a special birthday. I'd like to hold a big party for him with all our

24、friends and relatives, but we don't want him to know that now It's going to be a surprise. What am I going to give my husband? I can't say. That's a surprise, too.()46. Why did Teresa's friends pull her ear on her birthday?A. Because it is an old custom in Spain.B. Because she we

25、nt out without telling her parents.C. Because she made a mistake.D. Because she was sixty years old()47. In which country, the person who has a birthday often take friends out instead of beingtaken out by friends?A. SpainB. ChinaC. FranceD. Britain()48. Mr Brady from Manchester will get a big surpri

26、se this weekend because.A. he is going to be have his birthday, his wife, friends and relatives love him so muchB. he is going to be 40 then and "Life begins at 40 years old "in FranceC. his wife, friends and relatives want to give him a big surprise on his 40 th birthday D. he often give

27、others big surprise on their birthdays.Cwhen it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreement-that pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shamelessJust look at the idioms and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the likes of "Boiling a dead pig",and"A pig looking in the mirror

28、 is still a pig" And in English, there are expressions such as"eating like a pig"and"sweating like a pig". None of them are exactly complimentary.But the truth is that pig do have some finer qualities And there's probably no better time to clear their names than now, wit

29、h the arrival of the Year of the pig on Chinese Spring Festival, which falls on Feb5 this year.For starters, science long ago proved that pigs aren't stupid at all. According to a paper published in 2017 in the International Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs are "mentally and socially

30、 similar to dogs and chimpanzees.They like to play. They have good long-term memories. And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who don't.There are lovely pig characters in cartoons, too. Peppa Pig. for example, a UK animated television series that began in 2004,

31、has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and regions. The four members in the cartoon's pig family teach children from all over the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard toward his dreams eve

32、n though he keeps failing, have been moved to films since 2001.Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mind when we celebrate this Chinese New Year-their intelligence, cuteness, patience and kindness.49. According to the passage, China and western countries about pigs.A. have different op

33、inionsB. reach an agreementC. disagree with each otherD. never talk about pigs at the same time50. From the passage, we can infer that if you don't treat a pig well, he will.A. always be honest to you and play with youB. never mind that and follow you all the timeC. forget it very soon and love

34、youas usualD. remember that and hate you for a long time51. What do you think the writer mainly want to tell us through this article?A. He wants to tell us that pigs are not so good although they have good long-term memories.B. He wants to prove that pigs lovely, clever, strong-minded and friendly a

35、nimals like dogs.C. He just wants to remind us that pigs are lazy, ugly and shameless.D. He wants to show us how pigs are different from dogs and chimpanzees.DWhen we wake up feeling sleepy and with dark circles under eyes, many of us often think, "I'm going to bed earlier tomorrow!"Bu

36、t however determined we are. chances are that we don't keep our promise.This behavior is called"bedtime procrastination（ 拖延）",and results from lack of self-control and our body clock, reported HuffPost. According to a study carried out by a group of health psychologists at Utrecht Univ

37、ersity in the Netherlands in 2014, bedtime procrastination is a common problem. In their study, 53 percent of the 2, 400 participants said they didn't follow theirsleep schedule, delaying it at least twice a week .It's found that they delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, b

38、ut they couldn 't stop doing other little things, which were keeping them up in the first place."People who generally have trouble resisting temptations and adhering to their intentions（ 抵制誘惑和堅持己見的人）arealso more likely to delay going to bed, "Floor Kroese, a psychologist at Utrecht Uni

39、versity, further explained to HuttPost. Yet, according to scientists, lack of self-control is not the only reason.Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, psychologists at Ulm University in Germany studied the sl

40、eep patterns of 108 people in February. It was found that those who get up late are more likely to put off their bedtime than those who wake early every morning.And more surprisingly, night owls would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work

41、and school. It's their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime, reported Popular Science."The willing to go to bed earlier is not enough,"Jana Kuhnel,a psychologist at Ulm University, concluded in Popular Science. "Biological processes need to support this i

42、dea.People always think that bedtime procrastination isn't a big problem, but as Kroese told Popular Science, " the choices we make that affect our sleep could turn out to be pretty important for our health.52. From the second paragraph, we know that.A. bedtime procrastination results from

43、lack of self-control and our body clockB. bedtime procrastination is a common problemC. 53 percent of the 2, 400 participants delay their sleep schedule no less than twice a weekD. all the above.53. The underlined word"delayed"in the third paragraph probably means.A. put forwardB. put offC

44、. put aheadD. remain54. What does the underlined phrase " night owls"in the Paragraph probably refer to?A. It may refer to the birds that get out for food at nightB. It must refer to those who go to bed and get up early for work and school every day.C. It probably refers to people who are

45、more likely to delay going to bed.D. It may refer to the animals that are used to hunting for food in the dark.55. What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?A. To try to avoid bedtime procrastination and live a healthy life.B. To keep on our sleeping habits.C. To follow our body c

46、lock no matter it's early or not.D. To live a happy life as we like without thinking about anything else.第II卷（共55分）V.完成句子：根據(jù)所給中文意思，用短語或詞完成下列各句。（共5小題，計5分）56 .中國乒乓球隊在第2019年的世乒賽上包攬了所有五枚金牌。China's Ping pong Team won all the five in the World Championship.57 .通過這次志愿者工作，我獲得了強烈的滿足感。Through this vol

47、unteer work, I got a strong feeling of.58 .作為中學生，我們應該時刻提醒自己遵守學校的校規(guī)。As students, we should always to follow all the school rules.59 .朱婷已經(jīng)成為了一位全世界聞名的超級排球明星了。Zhu Ting has been a super volleyball star.60 .我們?yōu)槲覈餍懈鳂I(yè)近年來所取得的巨大成就而深感自豪。We all the great achievement our country has made in different fields the

48、se years.VI .短文填空：用方框中所給的單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次，每空只填一個單詞）（共10小題，計10分） he, something, grow, safety, two, them, son, hate, care, manyWang Meng hasn't been back home to see his parents for 12 years.What 's 61 , he has blacklisted（拉黑）them for 6 years. Many serious problems happened between

49、the 62 generations, including the way, they exchanged about his study and dealt with some things.Wang graduated from Beijing University and he's in America. From Wang's letter, we know he studied hard and his mother 63 much about him. No doubt, his parents must have done much for him and he

50、should be happy and thank his parents first. As 64 , he met more matters at school and at home. His parents wanted to make him better and better, but they didn't consider Wang's feeling. When he came up with his ideas, his parents thought he was too young to make decisions 65 , Wang was agai

51、nst their ways many times, but they insisted on（堅持）66 opinions and didn't agree with him. They have hurt their 67 heart deeply.Wang couldn't have the sense of 68 . and his health problems also made him worried. These make Wang think he never belonged to the family and he 69 his parents.Wang&

52、#39;s parents called him, even sent messages to him on the phone. But he didn't do 70 even blacklisted them. Parents and children you really need to think how to get on well with each other in life!VII .任務型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。 （共5小題，計10分）China aims to build 47,000 new toilets and rebuild 17,

53、000 older ones at tourists sites over the next 3 years. The announcement （宣告）comes from the China National Tourism Administration.Tourism in China has developed rapidly in the past few years. Hundreds of tourists hotspots attract millions of visitors every year. Many people, however, have complained

54、 that toilets are not always clean at some sites and many have no toilet paper. The condition of toilet facilities（設(shè)施）has stopped people from visiting tourist attractions in some cases.To solve the problem, 68000 toilets have already been built or rebuilt so far to meet tourists. demand for better s

55、ervices.The latest move is aimed at further improving China's tourism industry by offering cleaner and better toilets.The movement is actually part of a much wide"toilet revolution"campaign in China.This started in 2015 and aims to improve people's living environment in general and

56、 increase the quality of W.C. facilities at popular tourist sites.In May last year, the Chinese National Tourism Administration warned some sites, such as the Xixia Dinosaur Park in Henan Province and the northwestern Qinghai Lake.They were "seriously falling behind "in the effort to impro

57、ve the standard of living.Visiting the"loo"is a necessity we cannot ignore, this campaign is going to benefit us all! 71. How many toilets will China build and rebuild in the next 3 years?It will build and rebuild about toilets.72. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?It's mai

58、nly about how the bad condition of stop people from visiting tourist attractions.73. For what has China built and rebuilt 68,000 toilets so far?It wants to for better services.74. What does the underlined word "This" in the fourth paragraph refer to?It refers to.75. How should government do to improve China 's tourism industry according to the latest move? The government should offer.VIII.補全對話（共10小題，計10分）A）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，將方框內(nèi)符合對話情境的句子抄寫在對話空白處，使對話恢復完整。選 項中有兩項是多余的。A: Hey, Jenny! Are you ready for Saturday night?B: 76.I'd like to have more band practice on