高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元鞏固提升 Unit 2 English around the world 新人教版必修1

1、人教版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元鞏固提升 必修1 Unit 2 English around the world.單詞拼寫1You should have a large _ (詞匯量) if you want to learn a language well.答案：vocabulary2The government will make an _ (官方的) announcement in a few days.答案：official3I have known him for ten years，but I didnt _ (辨認(rèn)出) him just now because he has chan

2、ged so much.答案：recognize4The life in the countryside _ (豐富) my life experience.答案：enriched5The bird flew in all _ (方向) when I approached them.答案：directions6He looks very strict，but _ (實(shí)際上) he is kind.答案：actually7The leaders of China are trying their best to raise the living _ (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) of the people.答案：s

3、tandard8He speaks with a strong southern _ (口音)答案：accent9His flat is four _ (街區(qū)) away from the police station.答案：blocks10Mary speaks Chinese a lot more _ (流利地) than Alice.答案：fluently.完成句子1Our flight was delayed，_ _ the bad weather.由于壞天氣，我們的班機(jī)給耽擱了。答案：because of2Ill let you know if anything _ _.如果發(fā)生什么

4、事我會(huì)告訴你的。答案：comes up3I believe that Yahoo will continue to _ _ _ _ of the Internet.我相信雅虎未來將繼續(xù)扮演互聯(lián)網(wǎng)領(lǐng)先者的角色。答案：play the leading role4We should _ _ _ _ our time to do useful and productive things.我們應(yīng)該充分利用好時(shí)間去做有用的、富有成效的事。答案：make full use of5_ _ _ _，the examination tomorrow is cancelled.信不信由你，明天的考試被取消了。答案：

5、Believe it or not.單項(xiàng)選擇1Duty is an act or a course of action that people _ you to take by social customs，law or religion.ApersuadeBrequestCinstruct Dexpect解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：責(zé)任是人們期望你按照社會(huì)習(xí)俗、法律或宗教所實(shí)施的一種行為或行為過程。A項(xiàng)“說服，勸服”；B項(xiàng)“要求”；C項(xiàng)“指示，指導(dǎo)”；D項(xiàng)“期望，期待”。故D項(xiàng)符合句意。答案：D2Have you _ some new ideas?Yeah.Ill tell you later

6、.Acome about Bcome intoCcome up with Dcome out with解析：come about“發(fā)生”；come into“進(jìn)入，得到”；come up with“想出”；come out with“發(fā)表，公布，說出”。句意：你想出新的主意了嗎？是的，我過會(huì)兒告訴你。答案：C3(2012武漢調(diào)研)The situation in Haiti is difficult _，but we believe it will become better and better.Ain present Bat presentCby now Dat the present解析

7、：句意：海地目前形勢(shì)艱難，但我們相信它會(huì)變得越來越好。at present“目前，現(xiàn)在”；by now“到目前為止(常與完成時(shí)連用)”；at the present timeat present。答案：B4Unemployment in the USA is likely to remain high in 2013，and _ for the next few years.Apossibly BnecessarilyCgradually Dnormally解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：2013年美國(guó)的失業(yè)率有可能仍然保持高位，并且未來幾年有可能還會(huì)如此。possibly“可能地”；neces

8、sarily“必要地”；gradually“逐漸地”；normally“正常地”。答案：A5(2012重慶模擬)The part that China _ in the international affairs _ in international society.Aplays；is widely praised Bplays；is wide praisedCtakes；widely praised Dtakes；wide praised解析：句意：中國(guó)在國(guó)際事務(wù)中所起的作用得到了國(guó)際社會(huì)的廣泛贊譽(yù)。第一空為play a part in的變式應(yīng)用；第二空應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式，且widely表抽象意義

9、“廣泛地”。答案：A6(2011成都模擬)The manager of the hotel requested that their guests _ loud music after 1100 pm.Anot to play Bshouldnt playCdont play Dcouldnt play解析：句意：旅館經(jīng)理要求在晚上11點(diǎn)之后客人們不應(yīng)該大聲放音樂。本題考查request的用法；request“要求；請(qǐng)求”，后跟賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣：should動(dòng)詞原形的形式。答案：B7Today，_ rapid transportation and communication，the wh

10、ole world seems to be smaller.Aregardless of Bin spite ofCinstead of Dbecause of解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：今天，由于交通和通訊的快捷，整個(gè)世界似乎更小了。regardless of“不管；不顧”；in spite of“盡管；不顧”；instead of“代替；而不是”；because of“因?yàn)椤薄４鸢福篋8(2012南通聯(lián)考)I didnt _ my primary school classmate Jane until I listened to her selfintroduction.Aknow Br

11、ecognizeCfind Drealize解析：句意：直到聽了簡(jiǎn)的自我介紹我才認(rèn)出她是我的小學(xué)同學(xué)。recognize“認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可”。答案：B9(2012武漢調(diào)研)With our knowledge _ practice，we can make contributions to our society.Ato base on Bbasing onCbased on Dbase on解析：base.on.把建立在基礎(chǔ)上。base為及物動(dòng)詞，這里指base our knowledge on practice，base與knowledge之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用其過去分詞形式。答案：C10(2

12、012鄭州質(zhì)檢)The director commanded that everyone _ his advice.Amust follow BfollowedChad followed Dfollow解析：考查command的用法。在command后所接的定語(yǔ)從句中，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用(should) do的形式，故選D。答案：D11Go for a trip to Qingdao，OK?_.Id like to see the sea.AI couldnt agree more BIm afraid notCI believe not DI dont think so解析：從“Id like

13、 to see the sea.”可知，這里的意思是同意去青島旅游的建議，故選A項(xiàng)比較級(jí)的否定形式表示最高級(jí)，意為“完全同意”。其他選項(xiàng)都是對(duì)對(duì)方提議的否定，故不符合語(yǔ)境。答案：A12(2012金華聯(lián)考)The money collected should be made good use _ the people who have suffered a lot in this terrible earthquake.Aof helping Bto helpCto helping Dof to help解析：make good use of好好利用。to help是不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。答案：D1

14、3Its important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the _ in English studies.Asituation BexpressionCcondition Dtranslation解析：句意：在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境使用單詞或短語(yǔ)很重要。situation“形勢(shì)，境況”；expression“表情”；condition“條件”；translation“翻譯”。答案：A14(2012萊蕪模擬)No one _ anything better than the plan in the meeting.Aput f

15、orward Bcame upCput up Dcame forward解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)意義。句意：在會(huì)議上，沒有人提出比這個(gè)計(jì)劃更好的東西。put forward“提出”，符合句意。答案：A15My school is more than six _ away from my home，so I have to go to school by bike.Ablocks BapartmentsCbuildings Dstreets解析：句意：從家到學(xué)校要過六個(gè)多街區(qū)，因此我得騎自行車去上學(xué)，block“街區(qū)”；apartment“公寓”；building“大樓”；street“街道”。答案：

16、A.閱讀理解ACelebrities (名人) have become a powerful influence on some people because of their social position and their economic situation.First，some people admire and imitate stars because they allow themselves to be influenced by the media.Television，radio，and magazines invade (侵?jǐn)_) the lives of audienc

17、e with a variety of shows，information，and publications about stars and their lives.For instance，Britney Spears has become the target of paparazzi (狗仔隊(duì))In May，Britney appeared at the front page of the most popular magazines revealing that she married her best friend in Vegas，Nevada.Media also invade

18、stars lives because reporters know they get high profits from readers who buy and follow their favorite artists news.Second，some mad audience imitate their celebrities for their lack of confidence.Some people who are shy and lack personality may find that imitating others will cause a good impressio

19、n.For instance，my cousin Jenny，who lacks a social life because of her introverted (內(nèi)向的) personality，believes that acting and dressing like Jennifer Lopez will make her popular in high school.Finally，several fans of stars imitate them because of peer (同齡人) pressure.Since my nieces girl friends formed

20、 an Antonio Banderas fan club，she had also joined the group.Although she wasnt a huge fan of his，now she collects most of Banderas possessions.In fact，when I asked Arianna，my niece，why she was part of Banderas fan club，she replied with a doubtful tone that she did not wish to be rejected by the othe

21、r teens.In conclusion，it is true that celebrities play spectacular roles in their performances in Hollywood，which entertains many people all over the world; however，modern celebrities influence the audience to the point where their fans admire and try to imitate their lives.解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)名人由于他們顯赫的社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)地位對(duì)人們有較

22、大的影響。1What does the passage mainly tell us?AWhy people are influenced by celebrities.BThe harmful influence of celebrities.CWhat kind of people are influenced by celebrities.DHow to avoid the influence of celebrities.解析：主旨大意題。文章的第一段提出一種現(xiàn)象，接下來從不同角度分析了產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因，故文章主要講述人們受名人影響的原因。答案：A2We can infer from

23、 Paragraph 2 that _.Amedia are on the side of starsBstars know how to take advantage of mediaCmedia can give wrong information about starsDmedia invade stars lives for their own good解析：推理判斷題。通讀第二段內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)的說法都不對(duì)，從第二段的最后一句可推知D項(xiàng)正確。答案：D3Jenny acts and dresses like Jennifer Lopez because _.Ashe admire

24、s Jennifer Lopezs personalityBshe wants to become famous tooCshe wants to change her own personalityDshe lacks selfconfidence解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段第一句是該段的主題句，接下來作者舉了Jenny的例子就是為了證明該論點(diǎn)，故可知D項(xiàng)正確。答案：D4Arianna joined the Antonio Banderas fan club to _.Aseek encouragement from the starBbe accepted by other teensCbec

25、ome a real fan of the starDlearn more about the star解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四段的第一句是該段的主題句，Arianna的例子就是為了證明該論點(diǎn)，另外從該段的最后一句也可知答案為B。答案：B5The author of the passage probably believes that _.Aits easy for people to resist the influence of celebritiesBall young people are easily influenced by celebritiesCits no good for

26、people to imitate celebrities blindlyDpeople can improve their personality by imitating their favorite stars解析：推理判斷題。從最后一段的內(nèi)容可推知作者認(rèn)為人們盲目地模仿明星是不好的。答案：CBHaving good etiquette (禮節(jié)) at the workplace is very. important to be a favorite in an office. However, its observed that many people arent aware of t

27、he workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office. So its important to know some workplace etiquette tips.Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines, the most important is to be punctual to your office. Though going late due to an emergency is okay, habitual late comers a

28、re never appreciated in any organization. By arriving at your office on time, you show that youre aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization. In case you feel that you would be late, call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.Also, a proper knowledge o

29、f the workplace email etiquette is a must. In the official emails, you need to mention the subject concisely, while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared. You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.A knowledge of telephone etiquett

30、e in the workplace is very important as well. While talking on the telephone, be polite and listen to what theyre saying carefully. Only then should you say what you feel. Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.The workplace guidelines are important even while youre dining or

31、 celebrating with your coworkers. If you get a call in between, receive it after youre permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”. Dont talk loudly while eating. Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable while being in your company.These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company. All the best!解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)在工作中要想成為辦公室里受歡迎的人，有好的禮節(jié)是很重要的。本文介紹了在工作中應(yīng)注意的一些禮節(jié)。6The intended readers of the passage are _.Amanagers in charge of a companyBstudents of a business classCpeople who are hunting for jobsDordinary employees in a compa