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1、 湖北枝江市2017高考英語(yǔ)完形填空(一輪)精選精練完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 It was the old ladys birthday. She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street,and a little boy,Johnnie,_1_her letters from the ground floor on
2、 the rare_2_when anything came.Today she was sure there would be something.Myra_3_forget her mothers birthday,even if she_4_wrote at other times. Of course Myra was busy,but?_5_,Enid,the daughter the old lady loved most,died two years ago. Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times,but h
3、er husband,Harold,never.The old lady was eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhapsperhaps Myra might come. After all,eighty was a_6_birthday,another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it._7_Myra did not come,she would send a present. The old lady was_8_of that. T
4、wo spots of colour_9_her cheeks. She was_10_like a child. She would enjoy her day!Now,she stood by the window,_11_.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle. Her heart beat_12_.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate. Then clatter (咔嗒聲),clatter up the stairs. Johnnie knocked at her doo
5、r. He had got her postfour envelopes. Three were unclosed cards from old friends. The fourth was closed,in Myras writing. The old lady felt a sharp pain of_13_.There was no parcel for her!Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. That was it. It would come later by parcel post. Sh
6、e said to herself. She must be_14_.Almost_15_she tore the envelope open._16_in the card was a piece of paper. Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday Buy yourself something nice with the_17_,Myra and Harold. The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor
7、 like a bird with a broken wing. Slowly the old lady_18_to pick it up. Her present!Her_19_present!With_20_fingers she tore it into little bits.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)80歲老人在生日來(lái)臨之際對(duì)自己唯一的親人的殷殷期盼,但她最終盼來(lái)的確是一種無(wú)言的傷痛和失望。1.A.took awayBbrought upCmoved offDset down解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此句是說(shuō)老人把信件從“the ground floor”拿到“the se
8、cond floor”。bring up意為“拿上來(lái)”,符合語(yǔ)境;take away意為“拿走,帶走”,move off“意為“離開(kāi),出發(fā)”,set down意為“記下,放下”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案B2A. occasionBopportunityCceremonyDanniversary解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是指在特別的“場(chǎng)合”,與下文的other times作對(duì)比。occasion意為“場(chǎng)合”,符合語(yǔ)境;opportunity意為“機(jī)會(huì)”,ceremony意為“典禮,儀式”,anniversary意為“周年紀(jì)念日”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案A3A. mustntBmightntCwouldntDn
9、eednt解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是指老人堅(jiān)信女兒一定不會(huì)忘記自己的生日。表示“一定不會(huì)”時(shí),應(yīng)用wouldnt。答案C4A. occasionallyBalwaysCalmostDseldom解析根據(jù)下文可知,Myra由于工作繁忙,平常很少給媽媽寫信。seldom意為“很少,不?!?,符合語(yǔ)境;occasionally意為“偶爾,間或”,always意為“總是,一直”,almost意為“差不多,幾乎”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案D5A. UnhappilyBUnfortunatelyCUnforgettablyDUnkindly解析根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,最愛(ài)的女兒Enid的離去自然是一件“不幸”的事情。unfo
10、rtunately意為“不幸地”,符合語(yǔ)境;unhappily意為“不開(kāi)心地”,unforgettably意為“令人難忘地”,unkindly意為“刻薄地,不客氣地”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案B6A. casualBremoteCspecialDconventional解析根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,“人生70古來(lái)稀”,80歲生日自然尤為“特別”。special意為“特別的”,符合語(yǔ)境;casual意為“隨便的,臨時(shí)的”,remote意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的,疏遠(yuǎn)的”,conventional意為“傳統(tǒng)的,常見(jiàn)的”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案C7A. Even ifBSo thatCIn caseDNow that解析句意為:即使M
11、yra不來(lái),她也會(huì)送一份禮物。由句意可知,前后分句之間為一種讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用表示讓步關(guān)系的連詞even if,意為“即使”。答案A8A. proudBcapableCsureDafraid解析根據(jù)下文的描述可知,老人堅(jiān)信她的女兒即便不來(lái)也會(huì)送她禮物。be sure of為固定短語(yǔ),意為“堅(jiān)信,確信”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案C9A. sharpenedBweakenedCwidenedDbrightened解析根據(jù)下文中的“She would enjoy her day!”可知,此處應(yīng)指老人紅光滿面,面露喜 色。brighten意為“使閃亮,使快樂(lè),使露喜色”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案D10A. excited
12、BalarmedCinspiredDsatisfied解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,老人此時(shí)興奮得像個(gè)孩子。excited意為“興奮的,激動(dòng)的”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案A11A. thinkingBimaginingCwelcomingDwatching解析根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,此句是指老人久久地站在門口,期盼著禮物的到來(lái)。因此選watching最符合語(yǔ)境,意為“守望,眺望”。答案D12A. steadilyBwildlyCnervouslyDrandomly解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)選wildly,該詞是一種夸張的表達(dá),旨在體現(xiàn)老人無(wú)法掩飾的、因迫切而慌亂激動(dòng)的心情。答案B13A. discontentBlonel
13、inessCdisappointmentDannoyance解析根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,此句是指老人的心情由先前“狂亂的興奮”跌之“沉重的失望”,是一種修辭上的對(duì)比。disappointment意為“失望,沮喪”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案C14A. patientBanxiousCurgentDmild解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此句是指老人自我解嘲、自我安慰的一種無(wú)奈的表達(dá),同時(shí)也暗含著一絲苦澀的期盼,所以老人告誡自己還要“耐心一點(diǎn)兒”。patient意為“耐心的”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案A15A. immediatelyBcheerfullyCangrilyDunwillingly解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此句是指老人對(duì)自己期盼
14、的“禮物”非常失望,因此不愿意打開(kāi)它。unwillingly意為“不情愿地,勉強(qiáng)地”,符合語(yǔ)境;immediately意為“立刻,馬上”,cheerfully意為“高高興興地”,angrily意為“憤怒地”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案D16A. PinnedBFoldedCLinedDRoped解析根據(jù)下文的“a piece of paper”可知,此處應(yīng)選fold,意為“折疊,合攏”,表示“在卡片里折了一張紙”。答案B17A. cardBbonusCchequeDcash解析根據(jù)下文中的“The cheque moved quickly”可知,此處應(yīng)選cheque,意為“支票”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案C18
15、A. bentBleanedCstruggledDstretched解析綜合考慮老人此時(shí)的心情和神態(tài)可知,她拾起支票的姿勢(shì)應(yīng)該是“彎腰”。bend意為“彎腰,彎曲”,符合語(yǔ)境。lean意為“傾斜,倚靠”;struggle意為“努力,掙扎”,是一個(gè)中性詞匯,不能體現(xiàn)身體的姿勢(shì);stretch意為“伸展,延伸”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案A 19A. painfulBsadCexpensiveDlovely解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)選lovely,表現(xiàn)的是一種強(qiáng)烈的諷刺效果,增強(qiáng)了語(yǔ)言的表現(xiàn)力。而painful,sad兩詞會(huì)使語(yǔ)言的色調(diào)索然無(wú)味,暗淡無(wú)光。答案D 20A. movingBtremblingC
16、reactingDfreezing解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)老人看到女兒給自己的禮物竟然是一張支票時(shí),她感到既失望又痛心,所以應(yīng)選trembling,意為“顫抖的,戰(zhàn)栗的”,生動(dòng)地表現(xiàn)了老人當(dāng)時(shí)的心情和神態(tài);moving意為“動(dòng)人的”,reacting意為“反應(yīng)的”,freezing意為“冰凍的,嚴(yán)寒的”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案B2016高考英語(yǔ)完型填空(日常生活類) After breakfast in the morning, my mother came to ask me to go shopping She told me that she
17、60; a new dress I dont usually like to go shopping and Im not a(n) person, but we went to the mall together We visited nearly every
18、0;that sold ladies dresses, and my mother dress after dress, giving all of them up the day went on, I grew tired Finally, at our shop, my mother tried on a lovely blue three-piece dress Th
19、e had a bow (蝴蝶結(jié)) at the neckline, and as I stood in the dressing room with her, I as she tried, with much difficulty, to tie the bow Her hands were so badly from arthritis (關(guān)
20、節(jié)炎) that she couldnt do it , my impatience gave way to a great wave of compassion (同情) for her I turned away(避開(kāi),走開(kāi)) to try and the tears filling my eyes I managed to mysel
21、f down and turned back to tie the bow for her Our shopping trip was over, but the was left in my memory For the rest of the day, my mind
22、160; returning to that moment in the dressing room and to the moment of my mothers trying to tie that bow Those hands had fed me, bathed me and dressed me
23、;She had also me whenever I felt sad And they were now touching me in the unforgettable manner Later in the evening, I went to my mothers room, her hands in mine, kissed them and, much to her
24、60; , told her that to me they were the most beautiful hands in the world【小題1】AsolvedBchoseCneededDreduced【小題2】ApatientBoptimistic ChonestDgenerous【小題3】AchurchBstoreChospitalDschool【小題4】Acarry onBput onCtookonDtried on【小題5】ABeforeBAsCBecauseDFor【小題6】AlastBpersonalCfirstD
25、favorite【小題7】AtrousersBshoesCcapDblouse【小題8】AplayedBcriedCwatchedDapplied【小題9】AkilledBdisabledCshockedDattacked【小題10】AUnfortunatelyBLuckily CStrangely DImmediately【小題11】AhideBmoveCdropDoffer【小題12】AcalmBputCwriteDtake【小題13】AheadlineBeventCopportunityDattitude【小題14】AsuggestedBenjoyedCfinishedDkept【小題1
26、5】AthoughtBmindChandsDface【小題16】AyoungBlovingCrelaxingDstressful【小題17】AsufferedBboredCinjuredDcomforted【小題18】AtooBmostCfarDmuch【小題19】AcoveredBwavedCcrowdedDinvolved【小題20】AconfidenceBharmCsadnessDsurprise 2016高考完形填空選練 完型填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Maureen worked in an office wit
27、h twenty other people, and she liked her job. Getting ahead in her career wasnt 41 to her until the day that her friend and co-worker Betty was promoted to be the boss of the unit. Betty couldnt have gotten the 42 if Maureen had tried to. In the eyes of the other co-workers Betty was always cheerful
28、, 43 and ambitious, while Maureen was low-key (低調(diào)的) and easy-going.Before Betty got the promotion, Maureen had been 44 at her work, even if she had not been specially happy. But once Betty was made 45 , Maureen began to fill up with resentment (怨恨) until she 46 her job and hated Betty. 47 she made a
29、 big mistake because she had a feeling of 48 all the time. Maureen began to see Betty as the source of all her problems, and she 49 to remember that she had not particularly wanted the promotion anyway. Now she just thought that it should be hers. 50 examining herself to see what her real goal was i
30、n life, she began to 51 on Betty and regarded Betty as her enemy. Maureen became completely 52 on her resentment, and she couldnt get out of the 53 situation.One of the major problems with resentment is that you believe that your 54 is entirely caused by some outside person. You stop 55 what you can do to improve your situation, because you decide that your injured feelings are the 56 of someone elses fault. You just give up trying to find real 57 . Dealing with resentment needs awareness and 58 . First of all, you need to 59 you are feeling resentful and then try to stop yourself f
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