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1、高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解試題(故事類)Son s HelpMr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of hi

2、s liked gambling( 賭博 ) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his

3、 friends were punished for it. And hedlwy assenhtaraway. After he came out of lockup( 拘留所 ), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year s Day. Mr. Lang didn t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afr

4、aid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the polic emen outside. They waited for a long time and didn t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opethe door and in came a few policemen.“ I saw there weren t any policemen outside, daddy

5、,” said the boy, “ so I went to the crossing and asked som1. Mr. Lang was paid much because _C_.A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time2. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _B_.A. she couldn t find any workB. she thought her hus

6、band was tiredC. her husband spent all time in gamblingD. she wouldn t stop her husband gambling3. _A_, so he was put into lockup.A. Mr. Lang often gambledB. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didn t help his wife at homeD. Mr. Lang wasn t polite to the police4. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang be

7、cause _A_.A. he didn t love her any longerB. he wouldn t stop gamblingC. he had been put into lockupD. he was hardly sent away by the factory5. Which of the following is right? BA. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hop

8、ed his father to stop gambling soon.D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.【答案與解析】本文講一個(gè)賭棍想要賭錢,因此叫他的兒子把風(fēng),可他的兒子卻把警察找來的故事。1. C 。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1 段第2 句話As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much 可知答案為C。2. B 。推斷題。根據(jù)第1 段第3 句話His wife was an able woman and did all the housework.When he cameback, shetook good

9、care of him and he never did anything at home 可知答案為B。3. A。推斷題。根據(jù)His wife told him not to do it but he didn' t listen to her. She had tO 短管hepoli而。4. A。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him 可知答案為 A。5. B 。語(yǔ)義理解題。根據(jù)最后一句話I saw there werent any pmoalinceoutside, daddy, so I went

10、 to the crossing andasked some to come 可知答案為B。(2)136 Crestview CircleDover, ConnecticutJanuary 16, 1995Gander s Furniture StoreStamford, Connecticut, 09876Dear Sir,I am writing about your January bill, which I am returning with this letter. I am not going to pay this bill. Last month I bought a tabl

11、e and four chairs for $65.50. They were sent to me on December 18. That night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it. It fell on one of the chair, and that broke, too. Our $ 2.50 steak( 牛排 ) landed on the floor, and the dog ate it.I spoke to the salesmen who had sold m

12、e the table and the chairs. He told me to write you a letter. I wrote you on December 20, saying that I was not going to pay for the furniture. On December 21 some men came and took it back to the store.Please do something about your records. I do not want to receive another bill for the furniture w

13、hich I returned.Yours trulyAlberts Robbins1. From the letter we can conclude that Mr Robbins had actually paid _A_ for the table and the four chairs.A. $ 65.50 B. $ 68.00 C. $ 2.50 D. no money2. Why do you think Mr Robbins write the letter to the furniture store? BA. He had paid for the furniture bu

14、t was asked to pay again.B. He didn t want to receive a seconlldfobri the furniture he had returned.C. The furniture he bought was badly made and he wanted to return it.D. He wanted the manager to scold the salesmen for the bad furniture.3. Try to guess the mood(心情)when Mr Robbins was writing the le

15、tter.AA. He was angry.B. He was disappointedC. He was anxious.D. He was friendly.【答案與解析】這是一封信,作者寫這封信的目的是想向收信人說明他不準(zhǔn)備付這套桌椅的費(fèi)用,因?yàn)檫@套桌椅剛送到他家的當(dāng)天晚上就壞了。1. Do 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)正文第1 段第 1、2 句 which I am returning with this letter. I am not going to pay this bill 可知答案為 D 。2. B 。 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)正文最后一段第2 句 I do not want to receive a

16、nother bill for the furniture which I returned 可知答案為 B。3. A。判斷題。根據(jù)正文第1 段 That night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it. It fellon one of the chairs, and that broke too 可知答案為A。(3)Kate: Has your sister s baby arrived yet?John: Yes, I ve been an uncle since yesterday

17、noon.Kate: Congratulations! Is it a boy or a girl?John: An eight- pound boy. They named him Francis. That s spelled with an “ i ” before the “ s” , you know.Kate: T hat s righFt.rances with an “ e” is a girl s name. But they are both pronounced the same. Why did thyeoyunr ame nephew Francis?John: I

18、don t know. They considered a lot of other names, like Richard, Edward, Philip, David, and several others.Kate: What if the baby had been a girl? Didn t they have any girl s names in mind?John: They couldn t agree on any. Whenever he suggested a girl s name, she said, “ I hate that name! ”strong fee

19、lings about names.Kate: I think most people do. Sometimes I decided not to like someone I haven t even met, just because I don tJohn: That reminds me of something I read a few days ago. Somebody had found out that school children with certain namesget low marks in school just because of their names.

20、Kate: Their family names?John: No, their first names. That s what the article said.1. The first sentenceA. Has your sisterB. Has your sisterC. Has your sistermeans “ Has your sister s baby arrived yet?s baby come here yet?s baby ryeoaucrhheodme yet?s baby been sent to you yet?D. Has your sister give

21、n birth to that baby yet?2. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. Francis is boy s name.B. Frances is a girl s name.C. Francis and Frances have the same pronunciation.D. There is no difference between Francis and Frances.3. According to the passage, we can infer that a neph

22、ew is A. a baby boyB. a baby girlC. the son of one s brother s or sister sD. the daughter of on e s brother s or sister s.4. Reading the passage, we can know .A. Americans have only first namesB. Americans have only family namesC. Americans have both first names and family namesD. Americans have eit

23、her first names or family names【答案與解析】本文是一篇對(duì)話,是John 和 Kate 關(guān)于人的名字的談?wù)摗?. D。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)原文John 說的話 Yes, I ' ve been a uncle since yesterday n(Mn口 Kate 是問 John 他的姐姐生了小孩沒有。所以正確答案為D。2. Do細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文可知John的姐姐生了個(gè)男孩,取名 Francis, Francis是男孩名,而 Frances是女孩名。Francis 和 Frances 的讀音是相同的。由此可判斷出此題正確答案為D。3. Co推斷題。根據(jù)原文可知J

24、ohn的姐姐生了個(gè)男孩,取名 Francis。然后再根據(jù)Kate問John的話可推知nephew 是指一個(gè)人的sister 或 brother 的兒子。所以答案為C。4. Co細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后兩句Kate和John的話 Their family names? No, their first names可知此題答案為C。(4)Another ReasonIt was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mo

25、untains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn t work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt,

26、 began to train the new soldiers instead ofhim. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and s

27、ee what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.I m sorry, sir,said the first soldier.I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus o

28、n my wayhad to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”ir. s turIf you say somethingAnd the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldierI got on a bus on time, but”Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stop

29、ped him at once. He called out, wrong with your bus, I ll punish you at once! ”“ No, no, sir, ” said the young man. “ My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!1. The military camp was built in the village to .A. stop the soldiers going to townsB. stop the soldiers meeting their frie

30、ndsC. train the new soldiersD. make the young men live quietly2. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because .A. he was kind to themB. they felt lonelyC. they had something important to doD. they were the best of all3. The young officer was worried because .A. a traffic accident had happen

31、edB. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersC. the nine soldiers didn t come back on timeD. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town4. The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because .A. something was wrong with their busesB. their horses died on the return wayC. it took them m

32、uch time to run backD. they all had drunk much in the town5. Which answer do you think right?A. I ll believe only the last soldier.B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.C. I ll believe none of the nine soldiers.D. The officer won t punish his soldiers.【答案與解析】本文講9 個(gè)士兵為自己沒有按時(shí)返回軍營(yíng)找借口開脫的故事。1. C 。細(xì)節(jié)題

33、。根據(jù)第1 段第 2 句和第 3 句 It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountainsaround. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers 可知答案為C。2. A。推斷題。根據(jù)第 2 段第 3 句 He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday 可知答案為A。3. B。推斷題。根據(jù) Mr.

34、Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men可知答案為B。4. D 。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It seemed they were all drunk 可知答案為D。5. Co推斷題。那9個(gè)士兵在為自己的晚歸找借口,他們是在說謊,因此應(yīng)該選擇Co(5)I Don t Think I Wrote WrongLao Yang was born in a small town. He liked reading when he studied at school. He thought the writ

35、ers were respected( 尊編輯部 ) but didn敬 ) and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments ( receive any answers.Now he works in a factory. He s busy at work. When he s free, he always reads something. He always remembers hhoped to be a writer when he

36、 was young. One day, Xiao Ping, his ten-year-old daughter, came back. She looked worried and didn etat anything. She said Miss GAO, her Chinese teacher, told them to write a solicit article( 征文 ) “ MyFather ” that evening. But she did not know what to write.“ That s easy, ” said Lao Yang. “ Let me h

37、elp you. ”Then he sat down to write the solicit article at once. He easily finished it on time. He was sure Miss GAO would like it.But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.“My teacher said your article digressed from thesubject(離題),&q

38、uot; said the girl.“ I don t think so, ” Lao Yang shouted angrily. 描寫 ) ju“st Imdyesfactrhibeerd! (”1. Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories because .A. he likes readingB. he learned much at schoolC. he wanted to be a writerD. he wanted to help others2. Lao Yang posted the stories to the editorial departm

39、ents, .A. and he got a lot of money B. and he became a famous manC. and he was respected D. but he failed3. As , Lao Yang decided to help his daughter.A. he was a writerB. he was freeC. he wanted to realize his ideal( 理想 )D. he wanted to make his daughter happy4. Lao Yang hoped .A. his article could

40、 surprise the teacherB. his article could be chosenC. the children could like his articleD. everyone could soon know him5. Lao Yang s solicit article digresfsreodm the subject .A. because he couldn t write it at allB. because he didn t know his father wellC. because it was too bad to be chosenD. jus

41、t because he described his father【答案與解析】Lao Yang是個(gè)文學(xué)愛好者,但沒能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的作家夢(mèng),他幫他的女兒寫my father,本來他應(yīng)該描寫他自己的,但他卻寫成了他的父親。1. Co 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) he thought the writers were respected and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn' t receive箸ny :answers2. D。

42、細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù) He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn t receive any answe可知答案為D。3. Co推斷題。Lao Yang很早就喜歡寫作,多次投稿卻沒有回音,于是他認(rèn)為幫他女兒寫作文是個(gè)很好的實(shí)現(xiàn)理想的機(jī)會(huì),因此選C。4. B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4 段最后一句 he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post the editorialdepartment 可知答案為B 。5. Do細(xì)節(jié)題

43、。文章中說I described just my father ,但根據(jù)老師的要求他應(yīng)該描寫他自己。因此應(yīng)該選擇 D。(6)A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft( 救生艇 ) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales( 鯨魚 ). “ They

44、started to hit the sideof the boat, ” said Bill, “ and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped ilife-raft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a mach

45、ine to makesalt water into drinking water two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw( 生 的 ). Then the line broke . “ So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks( 鯊魚 ) came to feed,and the fish under the raft were afraid and

46、came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up.Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn t stand up. So the cathem onto his boat and

47、took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.1. Bill and Simone were traveling when they met some whales.A. in a life-raft B. in Miami C. in Simony D. in Panama2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then .A. they brought in a lot of waterB. they broke the side of the boatC. they pu

48、lled the boatD. they went under the water3. After their boat sank, the couple .A. jumped into the life-raftB. heard waterC. watched the boat go under water D. stayed in the life-raft4. During their days at sea, saved their lives.A. tins of food and bottles of water B. a fishing-line and a machineC.

49、whales and sharksD. Twenty passing ships5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, .A. they were too excited to stand upB. they couldn towcalitmtb onto the boatC. their life-raft was beginning to break upD. they knew their two months at sea would be over【答案與解析】這是一篇關(guān)于一對(duì)夫婦如何遇到海難,然后在

50、海上的救生艇上生活了66 天后獲救的小故事。1. C。在第二自然段的第 1句就告訴我們 they left Panama, Simony, they met some whales說他們是在 Simony旅游 時(shí)遇見 Whales.2. Bo 我們從第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是說是 the whales broke the side of the boat。3. Do在他們的船沉沒之后,the couple是一直待在船上直至獲救的,而不是一直都在 jumped into the life-raft 。4. B 。根據(jù)第3

51、 段的第 2 句 They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water-two thingswhich saved their lives 可知: a fishing-line 和 a machine 救了他們的命。5. D 。 由最后一段After fifty days at sea. 我們知道:the couple 是太虛弱所以不能站起來,是由船長(zhǎng)carried them ontohis boat, 而救生艇早在出事后的50 天就壞掉了,而不是獲救當(dāng)天壞的,所以A、 B、 C 都可

52、以排除,D 項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。(7)A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quick

53、ly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the

54、 other lasnguage. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist( 拳頭 ) and pointed at the Italian w atsch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the

55、 watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town .A. aloneB. with his wifeC. with his friendD. with an Italian2. One night he went out for alone.A. a rideB. a walkC. a drinkD. rest3. Suddenly he found his

56、was gone.A. watchB. moneyC. bookD. ring4. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because .A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.B. he understood what the Frenchman wantedC. he had picked up the watch on his w ay from workD. he was afraid of the Frenchman5. Who was robbed of the watch o

57、n earth?A. The Frenchman was.B. The Italian was.C. Both of them was.D. Neither of them was.【答案與解析】本文講述了法國(guó)人與意大利人語(yǔ)言不通發(fā)生誤解的一個(gè)有趣的故事。法國(guó)人在散步時(shí)以為自己的手表被經(jīng)過的意大利人偷了,于是他向意大利人舉起了他的拳頭將手表拿了回來。而他回到旅店發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手表安然無恙地躺在桌上。6. B 。文章的第1 句說 The Frenchman 是 staying with his wife at the best hotel ,由此句可推知答案。7. Bo文章第1段的第2句說He went out for a walk alone由此句可推知答案。8. Ao根據(jù)第1段的第4行當(dāng)Italian was nearly out of sight的時(shí)候這個(gè)法國(guó)人就發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手表不見了。據(jù)此可知答案為A。9. D。 根據(jù)第

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