Unit 5 Honesty

1、1. Do you study hard enough?2. Are you afraid of exams?3. What will you do if your friend wants to cheat in an exam?1. What will you do if your friend is dishonest?2. Will you help him or her to cheat your teacher?be afraid of 害怕。害怕。 。cheat in the exam 考試中作弊考試中作弊tell sb.not to do sth 告訴某人做某事告訴某人做某事s

2、tudy hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)努力學(xué)習(xí)agree to do sth 同意做某事。同意做某事。掌握下列詞匯：掌握下列詞匯： Learning Aims： 1 . Understand the text. 2 . Master some useful expressions and language points. 3. Try to talk about the importance of the honesty .1. How many people are there in the text? Who are they?2. What happened to the Bill?3. Did

3、Joe help Bill ?Two . Joe and BillYes. He did. Bill stayed away from school and went swimming.Read the text carefully, answer the following questions:1.Why did the headmaster write s note to Bills father ?2. How did Bill threaten Joe ?3.What did Joe do then ? Bill said that if Joe the note to Father

4、, he would have to run away from home again and that if Joe didnt , he would go to school every day . He also promised to Joe that he would never fight or tell lies and that he loved Joe .Because Bill stayed away from school and went swimming . Joe kept silent but was greatly troubled . Joe suddenly

5、 took the note out of his pocket and threw it away.4.What happened at midnight ? 5.Why did Bill go out for the note that night ?6.What happened in the end ?7.Bill was badly hurt .Whose fault was it?Bill woke and found Joe sitting up in bed , crying .It was what Joe said and his crying that made Bill

6、 realized his mistake and he wanted to do something to make up for it He went straight to the big tree and carefully climbed up onto the branch to take the note back .Suddenly , the branch broke and Bill fell to the ground . It is his own fault .Learning Guide 2:Read the text carefully and finish th

7、e following tasks.1. According to Chinese write the useful expressions on the blackboard.n1.離開，缺席.n2. 說謊n3. 扔掉 .n4.蘇醒過來 n5.從拿出n6. 再也不n7.擔(dān)心，不安stay away fromtell a liethrow awaycome to oneselftake out ofnotany moretake on1.Bill stay away from school one hot day and went swimming . 解析：stay away from是“離

8、開，缺席”的意思，所以句中stay away from意為： “曠課，逃學(xué)”。 另外，stay up “熬夜;通宵不睡”； stay in “住在-；留宿 ”。 stay instayed upstays away from schoole.g ： 1.It is raining hard so we have to _ 2.He got up late because he _ too late last night . 3.He always _ which makes his parents very upset.2.Bill threatened and pleaded . 解析thr

9、eatened的用法： A. vt. , vi. ,恫嚇；威脅恫嚇；威脅 e.g :His father threatened to beat the boy if he stole again. 男孩的父親威脅說如果他再偷東西的話，就要揍他。 B. vi. 預(yù)示預(yù)示-的惡兆；使有的惡兆；使有-的危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn) e.g: The clouds threaten rain. 云預(yù)示有雨。3.He went straight to the big tree and carefully climbed up onto the branch to take the note back. 解析straigh

10、t 的用法: straight 既可以用作形容詞，也可用作副詞既可以用作形容詞，也可用作副詞。e.g : Stand up straight .站直站直 She went straight home .他直接回家了。他直接回家了。 Go straight on and youll see a church .徑直徑直往前走，你會(huì)看到一座教堂。往前走，你會(huì)看到一座教堂。4. Bill woke and found Joe sitting up in bed, crying.謂語部分謂語部分Woke and found 后面的后面的Joe是賓語，是賓語，sitting 是現(xiàn)在分詞做賓補(bǔ)語，是現(xiàn)在分

11、詞做賓補(bǔ)語， crying是現(xiàn)在分詞是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。本句意為：比爾醒來發(fā)現(xiàn)喬在床上做伴隨狀語。本句意為：比爾醒來發(fā)現(xiàn)喬在床上做起來哭泣。做起來哭泣。體會(huì)下列句子中體會(huì)下列句子中 doing的用法：的用法： Looking(when I looked ) at the picture, I couldnt help missing my middle school days. The girl was left alone in the room, crying bitterly. He saw her working in the garden.伴隨狀語伴隨狀語賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)時(shí)間狀語時(shí)間狀語5

12、. It flew up with the wind and came to rest on a very high branch of a big old tree. 這個(gè)句子是由這個(gè)句子是由 and 連接并列謂語動(dòng)詞連接并列謂語動(dòng)詞 flew 和和came。With the wind 意為隨風(fēng)飄走。意為隨風(fēng)飄走。 因此本句含義為：它隨風(fēng)飄走并且落在一棵古樹因此本句含義為：它隨風(fēng)飄走并且落在一棵古樹的高高的樹枝上。的高高的樹枝上。6. 再如下文中再如下文中：You don know how Mother takes on about it and how itll hurt Father!

13、此句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，由此句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，由 And 連接兩個(gè)連接兩個(gè) how 引導(dǎo)的并列句做引導(dǎo)的并列句做 know 的賓語從句的賓語從句。1.Ill_ go shopping with you _ .2. The young man_ the key _ his pocket. 3. How many students _ class this morning?4.Why did you_ such good fruits _ ? stay away from ;tell a lie;throw away ;promise come to oneself ;take out of ;notan

14、y more notany more took out ofstayed away from throw awayn5. The boy promised his father not to_ any more.n6.At last, she _ ,but she couldnt tell what had happened.n7.He _ to attend the meeting , but he didnt appear stay away from ; tell a lie; throw away ; promisen come to oneself ;take out of ;not

15、any more tell a liecame to herself promised1. 那天，我們有3個(gè)人沒參加會(huì)議。 譯：2. 我再也不會(huì)跟你一起去游泳了。 譯：3. 別太當(dāng)回事了！ 譯：4. 他醒來時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)什么都沒了。 譯： 5.她一到家就從書包里把所有東西掏出來了。 譯：That day, three of us stayed away from the meeting .Ill not go swimming together with you any more .Dont take on so !When he came to himself , he found every thing was gone .She took everything out of her sc