八年級英語下冊期末考試題(有答案)

1、八年級英語下冊期末考試題一. 單項選擇。(15分)( )1.-Would you mind _ basketball near my house? -Sorry, I wont do it again. A. not playing B. playing not C. not to play D. not play( )2.This skirt is _ long _wear. I want to change a shorter one. A. soto B. tooto C. sothat D. suchthat( )3._, where did he go? A. By the way

2、B. On the way C .In a way D. In the way( )4.The price of this shirt is _. Most people can afford it. A. cheap B. short C. low D. high( )5.Whats the most interesting book you _? -Harry Potter. I read it last year. A. read B. was reading C. have ever read D. are reading( )6.Why did he look sad? -Becau

3、se he _ the English exam. A. finished B. dropped C. failed D. lost( )7.Your room looks so dirty. Could you please _ it? A. cleaning B. clean C. to clean D. to cleaning( )8.Hes never seen such a film, _ he? A. isnt B. hasnt C. has D. is ( )9.We are tired after a long walk. _ a rest? A. Why didnt we s

4、top to have B. Why not stop to have C. How about stopping having D. Shall we stop having ( )10.John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music.A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as( )11.Tom passed the English exam. _. A. I did so B. Me neither C. So did I D. Neither did I ( )12.Will you mother

5、_ you if you _ the English exam?A. be mad at, dont pass B. be mad at , wont passC. be mad to, dont pass D. be mad to, wont pass( )13.-What did she say?-She said that she _three languages.A. spoke          B. could spoke      

6、       C. could             D. could speak( )14.The naughty boy is afraid of nobody _his father.             A. beside     &#

7、160;      B. besides               C. except               D. expect( )15. Every day this happens _ me in the school library. A. t

8、o B. in C. on D. with二完形填空。（10分） 先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A, B, C, D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將其標號填入題前括號內。 “Who did this?” asked my teacher. Forty children tried to 1 about what had really happened. “Who did this?” She asked again. She wasnt really asking, she was demanding(要求) an answer. She 2 became angry, but

9、 she was this time. She held up a piece of broken 3 and asked, “Who broke this window?”“Oh, oh,” I thought, I was the one who 4 the window. I did not do it on purpose(故意). It was caused by a bad throw of baseball. Why did it have to be me?If I admitted(承認) it, I would get into trouble. How could I 5

10、 for a big window like that? “My father will get mad at me,” I thought. I didnt want to 6 my hand, but some force(力量) much stronger than me pulled it up. “I did it.” Then I was 7 . It was hard for me to say anything.My teacher went to the bookcase and took down a book. Then she began walking towards

11、 my desk and I 8 how she would punish(處罰) me.“I know you like birds very much,” she said as she stood looking down at my face. “Here is that field guide book about birds that you are always borrowing. And it is 9 now. You will not be punished. But remember, its only for your honesty(誠實).”I couldnt 1

12、0 it! I wasnt punished and I got my own bird field guide. It was the very book that I was saving up all my money to buy.（ ）1. A. talk B. believe C. worry D. think（ ）2. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. usually（ ）3. A. wood B. paper C. glass D. food（ ）4. A. made B. broke C. repaired D. take（ ）5. A. c

13、ost B. take C. pay D. spend（ ）6. A. hide B. show C. put D. raise（ ）7. A. silent B. happy C. tired D. good（ ）8. A. know B. wondered C. predicted D. known （ ）9. A. yours B. mine C. theirs D. his（ ）10. A. forget B. remember C. believe B. think三. 閱讀理解 。(40分)AIn Japan， children who are three， five or sev

14、en years old are thought to be especially lucky. So， on November 15， families who have children of these ages take part in a very old festival. This special childrens festival is called Shichi-Go-San， or “Seven-Five-Three”.On this day， the children put on their finest clothes. And every child has a

15、long paper bag. On each bag there are pictures with the meanings of youth（年輕） and long life.When everyone is ready， the families go to a shrine（神殿）. There they give thanks for the good health of the children. Outside the shrine， the parents will buy candy and toys to fill the childrens paper bags. A

16、fter the families return home， the children give some of their candy to friends and relatives. In return， the children are often given presents.Finally， the day usually ends with a party.1In Japan， which of the following age is NOT thought to be especially lucky？A3.B5.C7.D15.2The passage is about a（

17、an） _ festival.AnewBoldCChineseDAmerican3The festival is on _.ADecember 25BDecember 15CNovember 15 DNovember 54Why do the families go to a shrine？ABecause they can buy candy and toys there.BBecause the children can get presents there.CBecause they want to have a party with friends.DBecause they want

18、 to give thanks for the good health of the children.5The festival usually ends with _.Aa partyBa big mealCa visit to a shrineDshopping for some candy and toysBThe word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about

19、 day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over an

20、d over by the spinning（旋轉）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（長度）. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted（傾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Nor

21、thern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nigh

22、ts. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.6When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having _.A. both day and night B. dayC. neither day nor night D. night7A place is moved from day into nig

23、ht and from night into day over and over by _ of the earth.A. the pushing B. the pulling C. the spinning D. the passing8At the equator day is as long as night _.A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always9When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _ sunlight. A. less B

24、. more C. all D. no10When it is winter in China, _. A. the USA is tilted toward the sun B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunCI started school when I was five. I started this school when I was eleven and

25、I will leave next year when I am sixteen. So I will spend 5 years at this school. The school year starts in September and ends in July. I have a two-week holiday in December, two weeks in April and six weeks in July and August. I also have a one-week holiday in February. In June next year, before I

26、leave this school, I will take exams in 10 subjects. The exams are called GCSE. All children in England have to study English, math, science and a foreign language. They can also choose some other subjects. Here is my timetable for this year. School ends at 3:15 Weekdays9:2010:3511:5012:501:50Mon.En

27、glishMathLUNCHScienceITTues.GeographyEnglishLUNCHScienceFrenchWed.FrenchCookingLUNCHGeographyHistoryThu.GamesMathLUNCHFrenchEnglishFri.MathEnglishLUNCHHistoryClassics( )11. How old is the writer? A. Seventeen. B. Sixteen. C. Fifteen. D. Fourteen. ( )12. How many weeks of holiday does the writer have

28、 in a year? A. 6 weeks. B. 11 weeks. C. 10 weeks. D. 2 weeks. ( )13. What class does he begin to have at 9:20 on Wednesday? A. French. B. Math. C. History. D. Science. ( )14 Which of the following is NOT true? A . The writer usually has four classes in a day. B. Classes usually begin at 9:20 a. m. .

29、 C. On Tuesday the writer begins to have geography at 12:50. D. The students at this school usually have lunch at 11:50. ( )15.How many English classes does the write have in a week? A. Two B. Three C. Four. D. Five.DNever let the soil in your garden dry out._16_ Be sure the water gets all the way d

30、own to the roots of the plants, but don't water too much . You could drown your plants! You may see some plants in your garden that you didn't put there. These are weeds(雜草). _17_Be sure you get out the roots, or the weeds will grow back. Tall plants such as tomatoes need sticks to hold them

31、 up. 18 When your tomato plants get to be about two feet tall, it's time to stick to them. As each plant grows taller, you'll have to tie it up again. Now that you've done all the work to make a vegetable garden, it's time to enjoy what you've finished. Pick a red, ripe , juicy t

32、omato. 19 Or cut it up and put it in a salad(沙拉)-made with lettuce you picked yourself, If you have more vegetables from your garden than you and your family can eat, give them to friends and neighbors._20_ .選擇正確的句子填入文中, 只用填序號, 下列選項中有一項多余.A. It's fun to have the joy you get from your garden toge

33、ther with others.B. Eat it while it's still warm from the sun.C. If it doesn't rain for a few days and the soil feels dry, water your garden.D. Pull them out when the ground is soft and wet.E. Without sticks ,they'll fall over.四短文填空。(10分)excite, little, water, final, come, dead, enough,

34、many, when, few, see, because A man is travelling in the desert（沙漠） and loses his way. He has no _1_to drink and thinks he will _2_. After walking for two days, he finds an old wooden house. He enters the house, and finds a water pump（抽水泵）. He is very _3_, and goes to pump（抽） some water, but no wate

35、r _4_out. He loses heart, and sits on the ground. At that time, he _5_ a bottle near the water pump. It is full of water and there is a note on the bottle. It says, “ You must put the water in the water pump to get water out of it. Dont forget to fill this bottle _6_you leave.” He looks at the bottl

36、e of water, and cant decide what to do. If he drinks the water, he may be bale to survive（生存）in the desert for a while, but if he puts the water into the water pump, he may get _7_ water to help him get out of the desert, or may get nothing. _8_, he puts the whole bottle of water into the water pump

37、. He again tries to pump water out, and this time plenty of water comes out. He drinks as _9_ as he can, he fills the bottle with water again.A _10_ days later, he walks out of the desert.五補全對話，每空一句。（10分）Kate: Miss King, Im worried.Miss King: _?Kate: Ill move to the USA and go to a new school next m

38、onth. I dont know anyone and I have no friends there.Miss King: _. The people there are very friendly, and you will make new friends soon.Kate: But _?Miss King: I think its helpful to be kind to everyone. Start small talk to people wherever possible. Have a try!Kate: I feel shy when I meet new teach

39、ers. Im also afraid of asking them questions. _?Miss King: OK. All the teachers love their students. If you have some problems, just _. They will be happy to help you.Kate: I see. Thank you!Miss King: Youre welcome. Good luck!六書面表達。（15分）根據中文提示和英文書信內容，寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的回信。（信的開頭和結尾已給出，其字數不計入所完成的回信內）假如你叫李玲，是英國中學生露茜的筆友，你收到了她的電子郵件。請根據她來信的內容寫一封回信。針對她的困惑，談談你的看法，同時提出一些建議，告訴她應該做什么，不應該做什么。Dear Li Ling,These days Tom Cruise, the film star, always comes into my mind. I think of him night and day. I just sit