外研社小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、-WORD格式 - 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -1 動物 (animal):bird 鳥 bear 熊 horse 馬 butterfly 蝴蝶 parrot 鸚鵡 kangaroo 袋鼠 cat 貓chameleon 變色龍 dog 狗 camel 駱駝 chick 小雞 dragon 龍 duck 鴨子 elephant 大象fish 魚 frog 青蛙 hen 母雞 lion 獅子 monkey 猴子 owl 貓頭鷹 panda 熊貓 tiger 老虎wolf 狼2 人體器官 (body) ：head 頭 eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵 face 臉 nose 鼻子 mouth 嘴 hair 頭

2、發(fā) shoulder 肩膀 arm 胳膊hand 手 finger 手指 leg 大腿 knee 膝蓋 foot 腳（ feet 復(fù)數(shù)） toe 腳趾3 季節(jié) (season) ：spring 春天 summer 夏天 autumn 秋天 winter 冬天4 月份 (month) ：January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月August 八月 September 九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月5 星期 (week) ：Sunday 星期日 Monday 星期一

3、Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五 Saturday 星期六6 職業(yè)（ job/work ）：actor 演員 doctor 醫(yī)生 driver 司機(jī) dancer 舞蹈演員 farmer 農(nóng)民 postman 郵遞員firemen 消防隊員 teacher 教師 nurse 護(hù)士 policeman 警察 taikonaut 宇航員7 家庭 (family):grandparent （外）祖父（母） grandfather （外）祖父 grandmother （外）祖母 grandchildren （外）孫子（女） parent

4、父（母）親father 父親 mother(mum) 母親cousin 表（堂）兄妹 kid 孩子 brother 哥（弟） sister 姐（妹） son 兒子 uncle 叔，伯，舅8 國家 (county) ：China 中國 France 法國 America 美國 Spain 西班牙 Australia 澳大利亞 Canada 加拿大England 英格蘭9 城市 (city) 及處所（ place ）:Chinatown 唐人街 bedroom 臥室 classroom 教室 farm 農(nóng)場 field 田地 flat 公寓 house 家，房子 station 車站 superm

5、arket 超市 library 圖書館 restaurant 飯店 , 旅館 school 學(xué)校office 辦公室 park 公園 playground 操場，運(yùn)動場 seashore 海岸，海灘 square 廣場- 1 - 學(xué)習(xí)資料分享 -WORD格式 - 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -10 水果 (fruit) ：apple 蘋果 banana 香蕉 watermelon 西瓜 mango 芒果 orange 橘子 pear 梨11 服裝 (clothes) ：T-shirt 體恤衫 cap 帽子 coat 外套 hat 帽子 dress 連衣裙，女裝 shoe 鞋子 sweater 毛線

6、衫swimsuit 游泳衣12 單位：kilometer 千米，公里 kilo 千克，公斤 metre 米13 動作 (action) ：dancing 跳舞 drawing 畫 jumping 跳 skipping 跳繩 swimming 游泳 shipping 購物14 交通工具：aero plane 直升飛機(jī) bike 自行車 train 火車 bus 公共汽車 boat 小船 dragon boat 龍船ship 輪船 car 小汽車 lorry 卡車 plane 飛機(jī) taxi 出租車15 節(jié)日 (festival) ：Spring Festival 春節(jié) Lantern festi

7、val 元宵節(jié) Dragon Boat festival 端午節(jié)Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節(jié) Flag Day 國旗日 Christmas 圣誕節(jié)16 宇宙事物及天氣（ weather ）：sky 天空 air 空氣 wind 風(fēng) cloud 云 sun 太陽 sunshine 陽光 space 太空 rain 雨 snow 雪17 學(xué)習(xí)用品：blackboard 黑板 book 書 desk 課桌 dictionary 字典 pen 鋼筆 pencil 鉛筆 ruler 尺子bag 書包18 人物（ people ）：boy 男孩 girl 女孩 friend 朋友 chi

8、ld 兒童（單） children 兒童（復(fù)） lady 女士，小姐man 男人 ( 單 ) men 男人 ( 復(fù) ) queen 女王 pupil 小學(xué)生 woman 女人（單） women 女人 ( 復(fù) )19 球類名詞（ ball ）：basketball 籃球 baseball 棒球 football 足球 table tennis 乒乓球20 樂器名詞：flute 笛子 guitar 吉他 piano 鋼琴 trumpet 小號 violin 小提琴 zither 古箏21 日用品：bed 床 bag 包，袋 bell 鈴 bottle 瓶子 box 盒子 building 建筑物

9、basket 籃子clock 鐘表 camera 照相機(jī) cup 杯子 chopsticks 筷子 door 門 vase 花瓶 doorbell 門鈴light 燈 pan 平底鍋 phone 電話 radio 收音機(jī) table 桌子 toothbrush 牙刷 knife 刀- 2 - 學(xué)習(xí)資料分享 -WORD格式 - 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -chair 椅子 table 桌子 TV 電視機(jī) telephone 電話 television 電視機(jī) fork 叉22 三餐：breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner 晚餐，正餐23 食品 (food) ：fast food 快

10、餐 biscuit 餅干 bread 面包 cake 蛋糕 sausage 火腿 coffee 咖啡cheese 奶酪 cola 可樂 dumplings 餃子 egg 雞蛋 fish and chips 魚和薯條 moon cake 月餅spice 香料，調(diào)料品 ginger 姜 hot dog 熱狗 sweets 糖果 hamburger 漢堡包 ice cream 冰激凌 jam 果醬 peanut 花生 juice 果汁 meat 肉 milk 牛奶 sandwich 三明治 ,noodles 面條soup 湯 soybean milk 豆?jié){ tea 茶 toast 烤面包 veget

11、able 蔬菜24 游戲及娛樂：balloon 氣球 jigsaw 拼圖游戲 computer games 電腦游戲 , joke 笑話 kite 風(fēng)箏morning exercise 早操 popular music 流行音樂 project 綜合實踐項目 toy 玩具25 疾?。篶old 感冒 fever 高燒 headache 頭痛 stomachache 胃痛26 學(xué)科 (subject) ：maths 數(shù)學(xué) geography 地理 history 歷史 music 音樂 PE 體育 science 科學(xué) French 法語English 英語 Chinese 漢語二、分類詞匯名詞：

12、人物 ： boy girl mother father brother sister friend cousin driver dancer pupil teacher policeman nurse farmer doctor Ms Mr動物 ： animal dragon tiger lion elephant monkey panda dog cat bird五官 身體部分 ： head eye nose ear mouth hand arm foot leg hair食物 ： food cake rice meat bread noodles soup fish chocolate m

13、ango banana apple pear orangepeanut sweets biscuit vegetable milk fruit watermelon ice cheese juice coffee tea場所方位 ： classroom class school home farm house road supermarket station park lake sea rivereast west north south國家 ： China England America country玩具 ： kite, toy, computer game, doll, jigsaw,

14、chess, ball文具 ： bag pencil pen book- 3 - 學(xué)習(xí)資料分享 -WORD格式 - 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -時間 ： time today day hour yesterday tomorrow morning afternoon evening weekend服裝 ： hat dress coat T-shirt clothes sweater教室中的物品 ： desk chair door window其它名詞 ： name present box bottle song winner Christmas tree letter homeworkweathe

15、r postcard matter game life headache fever動詞：運(yùn)動 ： play football, play basketball, play table tennis, do morning exercises, goswimming, go cycling, run, high jump, ride, row a boat,系動詞 ： am is are was were feel smell情態(tài)動詞 ：can need may should其它動作 ： want, make, cook, wash, please, draw, thank, think, p

16、oint to, sit down, stand up, know, help,hope, look see, have, has, like, sing , read, write, draw, learn, listen, hear, say, talk, tell, study,speak, drink, drop laugh, give, visit, catch, dance, carry, live, agree, stop, finish, wait, get up,have breakfast, go to school, go to work, have lunch, go

17、home, have dinner, watch TV, take pictures, go straight on, turn right, turn left, understand,argue, wear, went bought had met ran lost learnt形容詞：顏色： red blue yellow green black orange purple pink white天氣： hot cold warm cool windy sunny心情感覺： fine, happy, favorite, hungry, difficult, thirsty sad, bor

18、ed, angry, tired, sorry其它： big small short tall old young new thin fat, great, strong, blind, deafnice shy clever naughty cool cute good bad careful long wide interesting beautifulwonderful many much famous quiet dangerous better, worse, useful, last dear clean enough副詞：疑問副詞： where when how why其它副詞：

19、 here there now then very up down fast high well badly really hard代詞：人稱代詞： I we you he she they it物主代詞： my our your his her their its mine yours hers his指示代詞： this that these those不定代詞： some many much any疑問代詞： what, whose, How many, How old, who, How much,- 4 - 學(xué)習(xí)資料分享 -WORD格式 - 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -數(shù)詞： one t

20、wo three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninetyhundred介詞 ： on in under to at past by with冠詞 ： a an the連詞 ： and, but, because, so, than其它： Yes, No, Hello, Goodbye, Thank you,

21、too, Happy birthday, o clock, Happy NewYear, Spring Festival, Children s Day, Let s, Excuse me, Sport Day, Good luck, Comeon, Of course, The Great Wall,- 5 - 學(xué)習(xí)資料分享 -WORD格式 - 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -三、重點句型1. Good morning. 2 . Good afternoon. 3 . How are you? I m fine, thank you.And how are you?I m fine, too. 4.

22、 What s your name? My name is Sam. / I m Sam.5 . How many? It s ten.6. How many boys? Ten boys. 7. How many girls? Eleven girls.8. Stand up/ Sit down.9. Point to the door. /window, chair , 10. What s this?It s a book.11. What s that?It s a chair. 12. Happy birthday. Thank you.13. Where s my present

23、? It s in the hat It s on the hat.It s under the hat.14. How old are you? I m eleven.15. Is it a dog? Yes, it is./ No, it isn t.16. This is my mother. She s a teacher. This is my father. He s a doctor.This is my grandpa. He s a policeman. This is my grandma. She s a driver.This is my brother. He s a

24、 farmer. This is my sister. She s a nurse.It s me. I m a pupil.17. This is my hand. This is my nose. This is my mouth. These are my eyes. These are my ears. These are my feet.18. What are they? They are monkeys. Are they tall? No, they aren t.Are they thin? Yes, they are.19. I like football. I don t

25、 like basketball. I like swimming. I don t like skipping rope.I like skipping rope. I don t like cycling.20 What s your favourite colour? It s blue.21. Sam likes toy cars. He doesn t like Barbie dolls.22. Amy likes Barbie dolls. She doesn t like computer games23. Do you like noodles? Yes, I do./ No,

26、 I don t.24. Does Lingling like meat? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn t.25. What s the time , please? It s four o clock. It s half past three. clock.26. I have breakfast at six o clock. I go to school at eight oI have lunch at twelve o clock. I go home at half past five. I have dinner at half past six

27、.27. What do you do at the weekend? I play basketball. I watch TV. I play football.I play table tennis. I go swimming.28. What does Sam do at the weekend? He plays basketball. He watches TV. He plays football.He plays table tennis. He goes swimming.- 6 - 學(xué)習(xí)資料分享 -WORD格式 - 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -29. What does Am

28、y do at the weekend? She plays basketball. She watchesTV. She plays football.She plays table tennis. She goes swimming.30. What do you have at school? At school I have Chinese, Maths, English and Science.31. Happy New Year. 32.Happy Christmas.33. Spring It s spring. It s warm in spring. We go cyclin

29、g in spring.34. Summer It s summer. It s hot in summer. We go swimming in summer.35. Autumn It s autumn. It s cool in autumn. We play football in autumn.36. Winter It s winter. It s cold in winter. We watch TV and play table tennis in winter.37. What do you do in spring? I go cycling in spring. What

30、 do you do in summer?I go swimming in summer. What do you do in autumn? I play football in autumn.What do you do in winter? I watch TV and play table tennis in winter.38. How do you go to school? I go to school by bus.( I go to school on foot. I 或 by train, by car, by bike)walk to school.39. How doe

31、s your father go to work? He goes to work by car.How does your mother go to work?She goes to work by bike.40. Have you got a tiger?Yes, I have./ No, I haven t.Have you got a new sweater? Yes, I have. / No, I haven t.41. Has he got a new toy plane? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn t.Has she got a new dress

32、? Yes, she has./ No, she hasn t.42. This is my mother. She s watching TV. This is my father. He s reading a book.This is my grandma. She s writing a letter. This is my grandpa. He s taking a picture.43. What are you doing? I m watching TV.44. Do you want some rice? Yes, please./ No, thank you.45. Ha

33、ve you got chopsticks in England ? Yes, we have./ No, we haven t.45. What are they doing? They re rowing a boat.46. Can you jump far?(run fast, jump high, ride fast) Yes, I can./ No, I can t.46. It s time to go to bed.47. We re going to go to Hainan tomorrow.48. What are you going to do for Sports D

34、ay? I m going to run 100 metres.49. Can I have an apple? Yes, you can./ Sorry, you can t.50. Can I have some soup? Yes, you can./ Sorry, you can t.- 7 - 學(xué)習(xí)資料分享 -WORD格式 - 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -51. There is some fish.( 不可數(shù)名詞 ) There are some sweets. ( 可數(shù)名詞 )There isn t any soup. ( 不可數(shù)名詞 ) There aren t any biscu

35、its. ( 可數(shù)名詞 )52. How many birthdays are there in January?There is one. There four. There aren t any.53. This is Xiaoyong. He s a clever pupil. He s very clever.54. This is a book about London. It s very nice.55. London is the capital of England.56. This the River Thames. It s very long and very wide

36、.57. This is Big Ben. It s very old and very tall.58. This is Hyde Park. It s very beautiful.59. This is Tower Bridge. It s very famous and very beautiful.60. We re going to have a picnic.61. Will you take a ball? Yes, I will./ No, I won t.63 What is Amy doing? She s reading a letter.64. I like play

37、ing football. 65.I love watching TV. 66.I like football and watching TV.67. Robots will do everything. 68.Robots can walk.69. It will be windy in Beijing. 70.It will rain in Hanzhou. m shorter than Daming. 71.Amy s taller than Lingling. 72.I73. Beijing is bigger than Tianjin.74. I think this girl is

38、 better than the first girl.75. Do you agree? 76.This boy is worse than that boy.77. Washington D.C is the capital of the USA.78. People speak English in America.79. I was two then. Now I am ten.80. He was two then. Now he s ten.81. They weren t old then. They were very young.82. Did you help your m

39、other on Saturday? Yes, I did. / No, I didn t.83. Did Amy help her mother? Yes, she did. / No, she didn t.84. Did Daming go to school? Yes, he did. / No, he didn t.85. Where did you go? I went to the Great Wall.86. What did you do yesterday? I played basketball.87. What did you see? I saw some big m

40、ountains.88. What did you eat? I ate some bread.- 8 - 學(xué)習(xí)資料分享 -WORD格式 - 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -89. What did you buy? I bought some pictures.90. Sam had chocolate biscuits yesterday.Today he s got a stomachache.91. Amy had a cold yesterday. Today she s got a headache.92. Lingling had a headache yesterday. Today

41、she s got a fever.93. I ve got a fever.94. There was a tree.95. There were many trees.96. There wasn t a chair.97. There weren t many flowers.98. How many bananas do you want? Five bananas, please.99. How much cheese do you want? Half a kilo, please.100. It was sunny, so we could play basketball.101

42、. It rained yesterday, so se couldn t play basketball.102. Is this your cap? Yes, it s mine./ No, it isn t. It s hers.103. Whose book is this? It s hers.104. There is too much rubbish.There aren t enough sun.There are too many chickens.There isn t enough food.There are too many children.There aren t

43、 enough chairs.105. I can play football well.106. Can you control the ball?Yes, I can. / No, I can t.107. This man is blind. He cannot see . He cannot walk well by himself. This dog helps him.108. This girl is deaf. She cannot hear well by herself. This dog helps her.109. These firemen cannot find p

44、eople by themselves. But these dogs help them.110. What time do you get up? I get up at half past six.111. Are you feeling happy? Yes, I am. / No, I m not.112. You should look. Then cross the road.113. You shouldn t walk in the road.114. Should he do his homework? Yes, she should. 115.Should she wat

45、ch TV? No, she shouldn t.- 9 - 學(xué)習(xí)資料分享 -WORD格式 - 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -四小學(xué)英語語法總結(jié)一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1 一般情況下，直接加 -s ，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，加 -es ，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3 以“輔音字母 y ”結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i, 再加 -es ，如： family-families, strawberry-strawberries4 以“ f 或

46、fe ”結(jié)尾，變 f 或 fe 為 v, 再加-es ，如：knife-knives Leaf leaves5 不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, child-children ， foot-feettooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)I _him _this _her _ watch _child _photo _diary_day_ foot_ book

47、_ dress _tooth_ sheep _box_strawberry _peach_ sandwich _ dish_ bus_ man_ woman_二、一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時基本用法介紹【 No. 1 】一般現(xiàn)在時的功能1. 表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如： The sky is blue. 天空是藍(lán)色的。2. 表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。如： I get up at six every day. 我天天六點起床。3. 表示客觀現(xiàn)實。如： The earth goes around the sun. 地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成1. be 動詞：主語 be(am,is,are) 其它

48、。如： I am a boy. 我是一個男孩。2. 行為動詞：主語 行為動詞 ( 其它 ) 。如： We study English. 我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù) (he, she,it) 時，要在動詞后加 "-s" 或 "-es" 。如： Mary likes Chinese. 瑪麗喜歡漢語。【 No. 2 】一般現(xiàn)在時的變化1. be 動詞的變化。 否定句：主語 be not 其它。 如： He is not a worker. 他不是工人。一般疑問句： Be 主語 其它。如： -Are you a student?-Yes. I am. /

49、 No, I'm not.非凡疑問句：疑問詞 一般疑問句。如： Where is my bike?- 10 - 學(xué)習(xí)資料分享 -WORD格式- 可編輯 - 專業(yè)資料 -2. 行為動詞的變化否定句：主語 don't( doesn't ) 動詞原形 ( 其它 ) 。如 :I don't like bread.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用 doesn't 構(gòu)成否定句。如： He doesn't often play.一般疑問句： Do( Does ) 主語 動詞原形 其它。如： - Do you often play football?- Yes, I

50、 do. / No, I don't.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用 does 構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如： - Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does./ No, she doesn't.動詞 s 的變化規(guī)則1一般情況下，直接加 -s ，如： cook-cooks, milk-milks2以 s. x. sh. ch. o 結(jié)尾，加 -es ，如： guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“輔音字母 y ”結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i, 再加 -es ，如： study-studie

51、s一般現(xiàn)在時用法專練 :一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _come_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_teach_wash_二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _

52、they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same

53、 hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. I m staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessonsthis term. 20. What day _(be) it today? It s Saturday三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時間 內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為 be 動詞 ing.3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的否定句在 be 后加 not 。4現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的一般疑問句把 be 動詞調(diào)到句首。5現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的非凡疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞 be+ 主語 + 動 ing?但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時其結(jié)構(gòu)為： 疑問詞 +be+ 動詞 ing?動詞加 ing 的變化規(guī)則1一般情況下，直接加 in