中考短文填空

1、Which part do you think is the most difficult in an English exam?學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1、了解短文填空的考點(diǎn)分布及做題要求。 2、掌握短文填空的做題技巧及熟悉其做題步驟?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)分析，題型突破分析，題型突破名名詞詞動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞形形容容詞詞副副詞詞連連詞詞數(shù)數(shù)詞詞冠冠詞詞代代詞詞介介詞詞2013年2321112014年131111112015年13111111題量：題量：分值：分值：要求：要求：歷年考點(diǎn)分布：歷年考點(diǎn)分布：10小題（71-80小題）15分（每空1.5分）每空只能填寫一個(gè)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的詞其中，考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)搭配：2

2、013年2個(gè)，2014年4個(gè)，2015年4個(gè)。實(shí)用招數(shù)實(shí)用招數(shù) 快速熱身快速熱身1. April 1st is April _ Day.2. It is a day to play _ on others. You should be careful, or you will easily get tricked by someone. tricks/jokes小結(jié)小結(jié)1：填入填入_時(shí)，時(shí)， 要考慮要考慮_。Fools名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式及名詞所有格3. People _ April Fools Day on April 1st. 4. On April Fools Day, people enjo

3、y _ tricks on each other.5. Were you _ by your friends last April Fools Day?playingcelebratefooled/tricked小結(jié)小結(jié)2：填入填入_時(shí)，時(shí)， 要考慮要考慮_。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、動(dòng)詞不定式及動(dòng)詞ing等6. Different countries celebrate April Fools Day _. 7. The more popular you are, the _ jokes you will be played on.moredifferently小結(jié)小結(jié)3：填入填入_時(shí)，時(shí)， 要考慮要

4、考慮_。形容詞、副詞 用原級(jí)、比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí)8. Last year, my friend called me on March 31st, and told me we would have _ exam the next day. an小結(jié)小結(jié)4: 填入填入_時(shí)，要時(shí)，要辨析辨析_。冠詞元音還是輔音音素9. _ we had math class the next morning, I found out my friend had fooled me. We didnt have an exam _ all. Whenat小結(jié)小結(jié)5: 填入填入_時(shí)，要考慮時(shí)，要考慮_。連詞上下文的邏輯

5、關(guān)系小結(jié)小結(jié)6: 填入填入_時(shí)，時(shí)，多半注意多半注意_。介詞固定搭配10. That afternoon, one of my friends invited _ to a costume party. But when I got there, I found everyones clothes is different from _, it turned out that it was just a normal party as usual. What a bad day!mineme小結(jié)：小結(jié)：填入填入_時(shí)，時(shí)， 要考慮要考慮_。代詞人稱代詞、物主代詞還是反身代詞短文填空必殺技，空前空

6、后要注意，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)要牢記，還有s不能棄；動(dòng)詞注意要變異，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài) ing；形名動(dòng)副用三級(jí)，連詞都要看邏輯；冠詞三個(gè)a/an/the ，元輔音素要辨析；要填數(shù)詞請(qǐng)留意，千萬(wàn)別忘基和序；填入代詞需考慮，五種變化要謹(jǐn)記；介詞存在搭配里，九大詞類心中記。必殺技必殺技解題技巧解題技巧 指點(diǎn)迷津指點(diǎn)迷津技巧1： 有樣學(xué)樣（上下文原詞提示（上下文原詞提示 ） Story 1: Last March, my mother told my father and me that my grandfather would come on April 1st. On the early morning of Apr

7、il 1st , my father and I bought a lot of food and a big bunch of flowers home. At night when we were waiting for my _, the bell rang and my mothercame in. She said with a smile,” April Fools.” grandfatherStory 2: Last April 1st, It rained heavily. My English teacher came to the classroom to tell me

8、that my mother sent an _ to me at the school gate. I ran downstairs quickly from the eighth floor. But I didnt see my mother. When I came back to the classroom, all my classmates shouted,” April Fool.” umbrella（根據(jù)上下文推斷）（根據(jù)上下文推斷） 技巧2：由此及彼Story 3: Last April 1st, when my alarm clock went_, I got up, g

9、et dressed and hurried toschool. But there was no one in the school. After an hour, the students began to show up. It turned out that my brother set my alarm an hour ahead(提前).（固定搭配）（固定搭配）技巧 3：最佳拍檔off實(shí)戰(zhàn)實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練演練 漸入佳境漸入佳境2015年廣東省中考英語(yǔ)短文填空 The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every y

10、ear thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 71_ in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 72_ some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, 73_ photos for

11、 some tourists and answered peoples questions. Though they are very 74_, they didnt stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this. Just at the moment, we saw 75_ little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 76_ to him. From his answer we knew that he couldnt find hi

12、s mother. We told him not to 77_ about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 78_ , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked 79_ with tears in her eyes. That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the G

13、reat Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. 80_ everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和諧的).短文填空做題步驟Step 1圖文參照，通讀短文，確定大意圖文參照，通讀短文，確定大意Step 2依據(jù)語(yǔ)法和邏輯，確定詞形依據(jù)語(yǔ)法和邏輯，確定詞形Step 3帶入原文，認(rèn)真審讀，檢查錯(cuò)誤帶入原文，認(rèn)真審讀，檢查錯(cuò)誤2015年廣東省中考英語(yǔ)短文填空 The Great Wall is known

14、as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 71_ in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 72_ some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped

15、the elders with their bags, 73_ photos for some tourists and answered peoples questions. Though they are very 74_, they didnt stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this. Just at the moment, we saw 75_ little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 76_ to him. From

16、his answer we knew that he couldnt find his mother. We told him not to 77_ about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 78_ , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked 79_ with tears in her eyes. That d

17、ay we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. 80_ everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和諧的).技巧 2：根據(jù)上下文推斷技巧 3：固定搭配技巧 3：固定搭配技巧 2：根據(jù)上下文推斷 The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Eve

18、ry year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 71_ in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 72_ some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, 73_ photos

19、 for some tourists and answered peoples questions. Though they are very 74_, they didnt stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this. interestwithtook tired 技巧 2：根據(jù)上下文推斷技巧 3：固定搭配技巧 3：固定搭配技巧 2：根據(jù)上下文推斷 Just at the moment, we saw 75_ little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 76_ to him. From his answer we knew that he couldnt find his mother. We told him not to 77_ about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 78_ , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very exc